对于linux虚拟机
官方教程，需要先安装perl。
安装时，对于 Linux 的较高发行版，系统会提示用户选择集成的 open-vm-tools
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.0 and later releases
SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 and later releases
Ubuntu 14.04 and later releases
CentOS 7 and later releases
Debian 7.x and later releases
Oracle Linux 7 and later
Fedora 19 and later releases
openSUSE 11.x and later releases
对于centos，很简单
# yum install -y open-vm-tools
# systemctl enable vmtoolsd
# systemctl start vmtoolsd
三句命令完事
