MySQL 查看表结构简单命令

一、简单描述表结构,字段类型

desc table_name;

显示表结构,字段类型,主键,是否为空等属性,但不显示外键。

例如:desc t_user

 

二、查询表中列的注释信息

select * from information_schema.columns
where table_schema = 'db' #表所在数据库
and table_name = 'tablename' ; #你要查的表

 

三、只查询列名和注释
select column_name, column_comment from information_schema.columns where table_schema ='db' and table_name = 'tablename' ;

 

四、#查看表的注释
select table_name,table_comment from information_schema.tables where table_schema = 'db' and table_name ='tablename'

 

五、查看表生成的DDL

show create table table_name;

 

表操作命令:
复制表结构:create table tableName1 like tableName2;
复制数据:insert into tableName1 select * from tableName1

 

访问授权:
grant select on *.* to 'read'@'%' identified by '12345678' WITH GRANT OPTION
flush privileges

查询数据直接插入
insert into t_user_domain(`user_id`,`domain`,`group`) select id,'www.baidu.com' as domain,`group` from t_visual_user;

修改表结构
alter table t_goods add sku_id bigint(20) unsigned DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '商品销售码';

 

 

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转载自zhenjw.iteye.com/blog/2422817