Wood finishing refers to application of protective layer on the bare wood. However, before applying the protective coating, it is important to prepare the wooden surface. This could be done by sanding, planning and scraping the surface imperfections and smooth ens the wood. Wood being a versatile material has several functions and is diverse as well. To select the right coat, it is good to compare particular application requirements with many finish traits.
Types of Wood Finish
To select the best wood finish, there are few characteristics that need to be considered. Whether one wants the final product to shine or have a matter appearance? Is durability a concern? Once finish traits are prioritized, it becomes easy to find the suitable coating. Check out some of the popular clear finish along with their distinguishing characteristics:
- Wax: Wax finish is easy to apply and gives nice shine to the surface. However, they need to be reapplied and offer minimal protection. As they can be removed easily, they are often considered noncommittal finish selection.
- Shellac: Though they are classified as a clear finish, some grades have a yellowish tint. It provides its substrate with water protection and offers protection against solvents excluding alcohol. The coating is durable and requires no application. Applying it can be a tough task but it is compatible with other coatings and works like an effective base layer.
3 Nitrocellulose Lacquer
It creates a hard yet glossy finish which offers good substrate protection and offers strong durability. Its coating requires a spray-on application technique; however, alternative brush methods are considered best.
- Conversion Varnish: Conversion varnish is almost like nitrocellulose lacquer but is quite hard to remove. Also, its coating may resist particular substances; thus, offering strong substrate protection.
- Polyurethane Varnish: It gives a clear coating. As the solvents involved are petroleum based, its coating is quite safe but difficult to apply. This finishing product needs curing period of 30 days.
- Water-Based Polyurethane: It gives a clear coating without giving the plastic look. It is suitable for products that are exposed to UV. As the coating dries quickly, it is important to follow brush and spray application.
Besides these wood finishing products, there are oil-based products as well. It all depends on one’s preference and needs. To give your wooden surfaces and furniture the needed look & feel, choose the right finish and apply it using the right technique. For expected results, be patient & relaxed while finishing.
Originally Published on: https://hempshieldblog.wordpress.com/2017/05/03/the-6-best-wood-finishing-products-to-consider/