Quartz源码节选(二)Scheduler的创建

参考资料

第一篇配合第二篇阅读,讲解一些基本概念。若已了解可跳过。
推荐阅读第三篇,因为本文是基于第三篇的笔记。

DEMO

一个DEMO,每3秒输出helloworld

public class MyJob implements Job {
    @Override
    public void execute(JobExecutionContext context) throws JobExecutionException {
        JobDataMap jobDataMap = context.getMergedJobDataMap();
        String say = jobDataMap.getString("say");
        System.out.println(say);
    }
}
public class Demo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        JobDetail jd = JobBuilder.newJob(MyJob.class)
                .withIdentity("myJob","jobGroup1")
                .withDescription("a demo jobDetail")
                .usingJobData("say","helloworld")
                .build();

        CronTrigger cronTrigger = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger()
                .withIdentity("myCronTrigger","triggerGroup1")
                .withSchedule(CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule("0/3 * * * * ?"))
                .forJob(jd)
                .build();
        
        try {
            Scheduler scheduler = new StdSchedulerFactory().getScheduler(); //本文要讲的部分
            scheduler.scheduleJob(jd,cronTrigger);
            scheduler.start();
        } catch (SchedulerException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

Scheduler的创建

以StdSchedulerFactory.getScheduler()为例,核心是sched = instantiate()。

public Scheduler getScheduler() throws SchedulerException {
        if (cfg == null) {
            initialize(); //获取配置文件的各种参数cfg
        }

        SchedulerRepository schedRep = SchedulerRepository.getInstance();

        Scheduler sched = schedRep.lookup(getSchedulerName());

        if (sched != null) {
            if (sched.isShutdown()) {
                schedRep.remove(getSchedulerName());
            } else {
                return sched;
            }
        }

        sched = instantiate(); //核心,创建scheduler实例

        return sched;
    }

instantiate()的大致内容如下:

获取配置文件的参数
创建ClassLoadHelper,ClassLoadHelper将用于加载各类组件
根据配置文件加载ThreadPool,ThreadPool是Job运行的地方
根据配置文件加载JobStore,JobStore存储Job和Trigger信息
根据配置文件加载DataSource
根据配置文件加载SchedulerPlugins
根据配置文件加载JobListener和TriggerListener
根据配置文件加载ThreadExecutor
加载JobRunShellFactory,JobRunShellFactory负责生成JobRunShell,后者是JobDetail的直接调用者
保存各类组件信息到SchedulerResources中
创建Scheduler,把SchedulerResources的信息配置进去

  • StdSchedulerFactory.instantiate()
private Scheduler instantiate() throws SchedulerException {
        if (cfg == null) {
            initialize();//加载配置文件的信息到cfg中
        }

        if (initException != null) {
            throw initException;
        }

        JobStore js = null;
        ThreadPool tp = null;
        QuartzScheduler qs = null;
        DBConnectionManager dbMgr = null;
        String instanceIdGeneratorClass = null;
        Properties tProps = null;
        String userTXLocation = null;
        boolean wrapJobInTx = false;
        boolean autoId = false;
        long idleWaitTime = -1;
        long dbFailureRetry = 15000L; // 15 secs
        String classLoadHelperClass;
        String jobFactoryClass;
        ThreadExecutor threadExecutor;


        SchedulerRepository schedRep = SchedulerRepository.getInstance();

        // Get Scheduler Properties
        // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
		// 从cfg中获取配置信息
        String schedName = cfg.getStringProperty(PROP_SCHED_INSTANCE_NAME,
                "QuartzScheduler");

        String threadName = cfg.getStringProperty(PROP_SCHED_THREAD_NAME,
                schedName + "_QuartzSchedulerThread");

        String schedInstId = cfg.getStringProperty(PROP_SCHED_INSTANCE_ID,
                DEFAULT_INSTANCE_ID);

        if (schedInstId.equals(AUTO_GENERATE_INSTANCE_ID)) {
            autoId = true;
            instanceIdGeneratorClass = cfg.getStringProperty(
                    PROP_SCHED_INSTANCE_ID_GENERATOR_CLASS,
                    "org.quartz.simpl.SimpleInstanceIdGenerator");
        }
        else if (schedInstId.equals(SYSTEM_PROPERTY_AS_INSTANCE_ID)) {
            autoId = true;
            instanceIdGeneratorClass = 
                    "org.quartz.simpl.SystemPropertyInstanceIdGenerator";
        }

        userTXLocation = cfg.getStringProperty(PROP_SCHED_USER_TX_URL,
                userTXLocation);
        if (userTXLocation != null && userTXLocation.trim().length() == 0) {
            userTXLocation = null;
        }

        classLoadHelperClass = cfg.getStringProperty(
                PROP_SCHED_CLASS_LOAD_HELPER_CLASS,
                "org.quartz.simpl.CascadingClassLoadHelper");
        wrapJobInTx = cfg.getBooleanProperty(PROP_SCHED_WRAP_JOB_IN_USER_TX,
                wrapJobInTx);

        jobFactoryClass = cfg.getStringProperty(
                PROP_SCHED_JOB_FACTORY_CLASS, null);

        idleWaitTime = cfg.getLongProperty(PROP_SCHED_IDLE_WAIT_TIME,
                idleWaitTime);
        if(idleWaitTime > -1 && idleWaitTime < 1000) {
            throw new SchedulerException("org.quartz.scheduler.idleWaitTime of less than 1000ms is not legal.");
        }
        
        dbFailureRetry = cfg.getLongProperty(PROP_SCHED_DB_FAILURE_RETRY_INTERVAL, dbFailureRetry);
        if (dbFailureRetry < 0) {
            throw new SchedulerException(PROP_SCHED_DB_FAILURE_RETRY_INTERVAL + " of less than 0 ms is not legal.");
        }

        boolean makeSchedulerThreadDaemon =
            cfg.getBooleanProperty(PROP_SCHED_MAKE_SCHEDULER_THREAD_DAEMON);

        boolean threadsInheritInitalizersClassLoader =
            cfg.getBooleanProperty(PROP_SCHED_SCHEDULER_THREADS_INHERIT_CONTEXT_CLASS_LOADER_OF_INITIALIZING_THREAD);

        long batchTimeWindow = cfg.getLongProperty(PROP_SCHED_BATCH_TIME_WINDOW, 0L);
        int maxBatchSize = cfg.getIntProperty(PROP_SCHED_MAX_BATCH_SIZE, 1);

        boolean interruptJobsOnShutdown = cfg.getBooleanProperty(PROP_SCHED_INTERRUPT_JOBS_ON_SHUTDOWN, false);
        boolean interruptJobsOnShutdownWithWait = cfg.getBooleanProperty(PROP_SCHED_INTERRUPT_JOBS_ON_SHUTDOWN_WITH_WAIT, false);

        boolean jmxExport = cfg.getBooleanProperty(PROP_SCHED_JMX_EXPORT);
        String jmxObjectName = cfg.getStringProperty(PROP_SCHED_JMX_OBJECT_NAME);
        
        boolean jmxProxy = cfg.getBooleanProperty(PROP_SCHED_JMX_PROXY);
        String jmxProxyClass = cfg.getStringProperty(PROP_SCHED_JMX_PROXY_CLASS);

        boolean rmiExport = cfg.getBooleanProperty(PROP_SCHED_RMI_EXPORT, false);
        boolean rmiProxy = cfg.getBooleanProperty(PROP_SCHED_RMI_PROXY, false);
        String rmiHost = cfg.getStringProperty(PROP_SCHED_RMI_HOST, "localhost");
        int rmiPort = cfg.getIntProperty(PROP_SCHED_RMI_PORT, 1099);
        int rmiServerPort = cfg.getIntProperty(PROP_SCHED_RMI_SERVER_PORT, -1);
        String rmiCreateRegistry = cfg.getStringProperty(
                PROP_SCHED_RMI_CREATE_REGISTRY,
                QuartzSchedulerResources.CREATE_REGISTRY_NEVER);
        String rmiBindName = cfg.getStringProperty(PROP_SCHED_RMI_BIND_NAME);

        if (jmxProxy && rmiProxy) {
            throw new SchedulerConfigException("Cannot proxy both RMI and JMX.");
        }
        
        boolean managementRESTServiceEnabled = cfg.getBooleanProperty(MANAGEMENT_REST_SERVICE_ENABLED, false);
        String managementRESTServiceHostAndPort = cfg.getStringProperty(MANAGEMENT_REST_SERVICE_HOST_PORT, "0.0.0.0:9889");

        Properties schedCtxtProps = cfg.getPropertyGroup(PROP_SCHED_CONTEXT_PREFIX, true);

        // If Proxying to remote scheduler, short-circuit here...
        // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
        // 远程代理scheduler相关配置
        if (rmiProxy) {

            if (autoId) {
                schedInstId = DEFAULT_INSTANCE_ID;
            }

            String uid = (rmiBindName == null) ? QuartzSchedulerResources.getUniqueIdentifier(
                    schedName, schedInstId) : rmiBindName;

            RemoteScheduler remoteScheduler = new RemoteScheduler(uid, rmiHost, rmiPort);

            schedRep.bind(remoteScheduler);

            return remoteScheduler;
        }


        // Create class load helper
        // class load helper用于加载配置文件中指定的类
        ClassLoadHelper loadHelper = null;
        try {
            loadHelper = (ClassLoadHelper) loadClass(classLoadHelperClass)
                    .newInstance();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new SchedulerConfigException(
                    "Unable to instantiate class load helper class: "
                            + e.getMessage(), e);
        }
        loadHelper.initialize();

        // If Proxying to remote JMX scheduler, short-circuit here...
        // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
        // 远程JMXscheduler相关
        if (jmxProxy) {
            if (autoId) {
                schedInstId = DEFAULT_INSTANCE_ID;
            }

            if (jmxProxyClass == null) {
                throw new SchedulerConfigException("No JMX Proxy Scheduler class provided");
            }

            RemoteMBeanScheduler jmxScheduler = null;
            try {
                jmxScheduler = (RemoteMBeanScheduler)loadHelper.loadClass(jmxProxyClass)
                        .newInstance();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw new SchedulerConfigException(
                        "Unable to instantiate RemoteMBeanScheduler class.", e);
            }

            if (jmxObjectName == null) {
                jmxObjectName = QuartzSchedulerResources.generateJMXObjectName(schedName, schedInstId);
            }

            jmxScheduler.setSchedulerObjectName(jmxObjectName);

            tProps = cfg.getPropertyGroup(PROP_SCHED_JMX_PROXY, true);
            try {
                setBeanProps(jmxScheduler, tProps);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                initException = new SchedulerException("RemoteMBeanScheduler class '"
                        + jmxProxyClass + "' props could not be configured.", e);
                throw initException;
            }

            jmxScheduler.initialize();

            schedRep.bind(jmxScheduler);

            return jmxScheduler;
        }

        
        JobFactory jobFactory = null;
        if(jobFactoryClass != null) {
            try {
                jobFactory = (JobFactory) loadHelper.loadClass(jobFactoryClass)
                        .newInstance();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw new SchedulerConfigException(
                        "Unable to instantiate JobFactory class: "
                                + e.getMessage(), e);
            }

            tProps = cfg.getPropertyGroup(PROP_SCHED_JOB_FACTORY_PREFIX, true);
            try {
                setBeanProps(jobFactory, tProps);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                initException = new SchedulerException("JobFactory class '"
                        + jobFactoryClass + "' props could not be configured.", e);
                throw initException;
            }
        }

        InstanceIdGenerator instanceIdGenerator = null;
        if(instanceIdGeneratorClass != null) {
            try {
                instanceIdGenerator = (InstanceIdGenerator) loadHelper.loadClass(instanceIdGeneratorClass)
                    .newInstance();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw new SchedulerConfigException(
                        "Unable to instantiate InstanceIdGenerator class: "
                        + e.getMessage(), e);
            }

            tProps = cfg.getPropertyGroup(PROP_SCHED_INSTANCE_ID_GENERATOR_PREFIX, true);
            try {
                setBeanProps(instanceIdGenerator, tProps);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                initException = new SchedulerException("InstanceIdGenerator class '"
                        + instanceIdGeneratorClass + "' props could not be configured.", e);
                throw initException;
            }
        }

        // Get ThreadPool Properties
        // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
		// ThreadPool相关配置,JobDetail和Trigger实际运行在ThreadPool内
        String tpClass = cfg.getStringProperty(PROP_THREAD_POOL_CLASS, SimpleThreadPool.class.getName());

        if (tpClass == null) {
            initException = new SchedulerException(
                    "ThreadPool class not specified. ");
            throw initException;
        }

        try {
            tp = (ThreadPool) loadHelper.loadClass(tpClass).newInstance();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            initException = new SchedulerException("ThreadPool class '"
                    + tpClass + "' could not be instantiated.", e);
            throw initException;
        }
        tProps = cfg.getPropertyGroup(PROP_THREAD_POOL_PREFIX, true);
        try {
            setBeanProps(tp, tProps);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            initException = new SchedulerException("ThreadPool class '"
                    + tpClass + "' props could not be configured.", e);
            throw initException;
        }

        // Get JobStore Properties
        // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
		// JobStore相关配置,JobStore是存储Job和Trigger信息的地方
        String jsClass = cfg.getStringProperty(PROP_JOB_STORE_CLASS,
                RAMJobStore.class.getName());

        if (jsClass == null) {
            initException = new SchedulerException(
                    "JobStore class not specified. ");
            throw initException;
        }

        try {
            js = (JobStore) loadHelper.loadClass(jsClass).newInstance();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            initException = new SchedulerException("JobStore class '" + jsClass
                    + "' could not be instantiated.", e);
            throw initException;
        }

        SchedulerDetailsSetter.setDetails(js, schedName, schedInstId);

        tProps = cfg.getPropertyGroup(PROP_JOB_STORE_PREFIX, true, new String[] {PROP_JOB_STORE_LOCK_HANDLER_PREFIX});
        try {
            setBeanProps(js, tProps);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            initException = new SchedulerException("JobStore class '" + jsClass
                    + "' props could not be configured.", e);
            throw initException;
        }
		
        if (js instanceof JobStoreSupport) { //持久化JobStore
            // Install custom lock handler (Semaphore)
            String lockHandlerClass = cfg.getStringProperty(PROP_JOB_STORE_LOCK_HANDLER_CLASS);
            if (lockHandlerClass != null) {
                try {
                    Semaphore lockHandler = (Semaphore)loadHelper.loadClass(lockHandlerClass).newInstance();

                    tProps = cfg.getPropertyGroup(PROP_JOB_STORE_LOCK_HANDLER_PREFIX, true);

                    // If this lock handler requires the table prefix, add it to its properties.
                    if (lockHandler instanceof TablePrefixAware) {
                        tProps.setProperty(
                                PROP_TABLE_PREFIX, ((JobStoreSupport)js).getTablePrefix());
                        tProps.setProperty(
                                PROP_SCHED_NAME, schedName);
                    }

                    try {
                        setBeanProps(lockHandler, tProps);
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        initException = new SchedulerException("JobStore LockHandler class '" + lockHandlerClass
                                + "' props could not be configured.", e);
                        throw initException;
                    }

                    ((JobStoreSupport)js).setLockHandler(lockHandler);
                    getLog().info("Using custom data access locking (synchronization): " + lockHandlerClass);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    initException = new SchedulerException("JobStore LockHandler class '" + lockHandlerClass
                            + "' could not be instantiated.", e);
                    throw initException;
                }
            }
        }

        // Set up any DataSources
        // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

        String[] dsNames = cfg.getPropertyGroups(PROP_DATASOURCE_PREFIX);
        for (int i = 0; i < dsNames.length; i++) {
            PropertiesParser pp = new PropertiesParser(cfg.getPropertyGroup(
                    PROP_DATASOURCE_PREFIX + "." + dsNames[i], true));

            String cpClass = pp.getStringProperty(PROP_CONNECTION_PROVIDER_CLASS, null);

            // custom connectionProvider...
            if(cpClass != null) {
                ConnectionProvider cp = null;
                try {
                    cp = (ConnectionProvider) loadHelper.loadClass(cpClass).newInstance();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    initException = new SchedulerException("ConnectionProvider class '" + cpClass
                            + "' could not be instantiated.", e);
                    throw initException;
                }

                try {
                    // remove the class name, so it isn't attempted to be set
                    pp.getUnderlyingProperties().remove(
                            PROP_CONNECTION_PROVIDER_CLASS);

                    if (cp instanceof PoolingConnectionProvider) {
                        populateProviderWithExtraProps((PoolingConnectionProvider)cp, pp.getUnderlyingProperties());
                    } else {
                        setBeanProps(cp, pp.getUnderlyingProperties());
                    }
                    cp.initialize();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    initException = new SchedulerException("ConnectionProvider class '" + cpClass
                            + "' props could not be configured.", e);
                    throw initException;
                }

                dbMgr = DBConnectionManager.getInstance();
                dbMgr.addConnectionProvider(dsNames[i], cp);
            } else {
                String dsJndi = pp.getStringProperty(PROP_DATASOURCE_JNDI_URL, null);

                if (dsJndi != null) {
                    boolean dsAlwaysLookup = pp.getBooleanProperty(
                            PROP_DATASOURCE_JNDI_ALWAYS_LOOKUP);
                    String dsJndiInitial = pp.getStringProperty(
                            PROP_DATASOURCE_JNDI_INITIAL);
                    String dsJndiProvider = pp.getStringProperty(
                            PROP_DATASOURCE_JNDI_PROVDER);
                    String dsJndiPrincipal = pp.getStringProperty(
                            PROP_DATASOURCE_JNDI_PRINCIPAL);
                    String dsJndiCredentials = pp.getStringProperty(
                            PROP_DATASOURCE_JNDI_CREDENTIALS);
                    Properties props = null;
                    if (null != dsJndiInitial || null != dsJndiProvider
                            || null != dsJndiPrincipal || null != dsJndiCredentials) {
                        props = new Properties();
                        if (dsJndiInitial != null) {
                            props.put(PROP_DATASOURCE_JNDI_INITIAL,
                                    dsJndiInitial);
                        }
                        if (dsJndiProvider != null) {
                            props.put(PROP_DATASOURCE_JNDI_PROVDER,
                                    dsJndiProvider);
                        }
                        if (dsJndiPrincipal != null) {
                            props.put(PROP_DATASOURCE_JNDI_PRINCIPAL,
                                    dsJndiPrincipal);
                        }
                        if (dsJndiCredentials != null) {
                            props.put(PROP_DATASOURCE_JNDI_CREDENTIALS,
                                    dsJndiCredentials);
                        }
                    }
                    JNDIConnectionProvider cp = new JNDIConnectionProvider(dsJndi,
                            props, dsAlwaysLookup);
                    dbMgr = DBConnectionManager.getInstance();
                    dbMgr.addConnectionProvider(dsNames[i], cp);
                } else {
                    String poolingProvider = pp.getStringProperty(PoolingConnectionProvider.POOLING_PROVIDER);
                    String dsDriver = pp.getStringProperty(PoolingConnectionProvider.DB_DRIVER);
                    String dsURL = pp.getStringProperty(PoolingConnectionProvider.DB_URL);

                    if (dsDriver == null) {
                        initException = new SchedulerException(
                                "Driver not specified for DataSource: "
                                        + dsNames[i]);
                        throw initException;
                    }
                    if (dsURL == null) {
                        initException = new SchedulerException(
                                "DB URL not specified for DataSource: "
                                        + dsNames[i]);
                        throw initException;
                    }
                    // we load even these "core" providers by class name in order to avoid a static dependency on
                    // the c3p0 and hikaricp libraries
                    if(poolingProvider != null && poolingProvider.equals(PoolingConnectionProvider.POOLING_PROVIDER_HIKARICP)) {
                        cpClass = "org.quartz.utils.HikariCpPoolingConnectionProvider";
                    }
                    else {
                        cpClass = "org.quartz.utils.C3p0PoolingConnectionProvider";
                    }
                    log.info("Using ConnectionProvider class '" + cpClass + "' for data source '" + dsNames[i] + "'");

                    try {
                        ConnectionProvider cp = null;
                        try {
                            Constructor constructor = loadHelper.loadClass(cpClass).getConstructor(Properties.class);
                            cp = (ConnectionProvider) constructor.newInstance(pp.getUnderlyingProperties());
                        } catch (Exception e) {
                            initException = new SchedulerException("ConnectionProvider class '" + cpClass
                                    + "' could not be instantiated.", e);
                            throw initException;
                        }
                        dbMgr = DBConnectionManager.getInstance();
                        dbMgr.addConnectionProvider(dsNames[i], cp);

                        // Populate the underlying C3P0/HikariCP data source pool properties
                        populateProviderWithExtraProps((PoolingConnectionProvider)cp, pp.getUnderlyingProperties());
                    } catch (Exception sqle) {
                        initException = new SchedulerException(
                                "Could not initialize DataSource: " + dsNames[i],
                                sqle);
                        throw initException;
                    }
                }

            }

        }

        // Set up any SchedulerPlugins
        // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
		// 配置Scheduler插件
        String[] pluginNames = cfg.getPropertyGroups(PROP_PLUGIN_PREFIX);
        SchedulerPlugin[] plugins = new SchedulerPlugin[pluginNames.length];
        for (int i = 0; i < pluginNames.length; i++) {
            Properties pp = cfg.getPropertyGroup(PROP_PLUGIN_PREFIX + "."
                    + pluginNames[i], true);

            String plugInClass = pp.getProperty(PROP_PLUGIN_CLASS, null);

            if (plugInClass == null) {
                initException = new SchedulerException(
                        "SchedulerPlugin class not specified for plugin '"
                                + pluginNames[i] + "'");
                throw initException;
            }
            SchedulerPlugin plugin = null;
            try {
                plugin = (SchedulerPlugin)
                        loadHelper.loadClass(plugInClass).newInstance();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                initException = new SchedulerException(
                        "SchedulerPlugin class '" + plugInClass
                                + "' could not be instantiated.", e);
                throw initException;
            }
            try {
                setBeanProps(plugin, pp);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                initException = new SchedulerException(
                        "JobStore SchedulerPlugin '" + plugInClass
                                + "' props could not be configured.", e);
                throw initException;
            }

            plugins[i] = plugin;
        }

        // Set up any JobListeners
        // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
		// 配置Job监听器
        Class<?>[] strArg = new Class[] { String.class };
        String[] jobListenerNames = cfg.getPropertyGroups(PROP_JOB_LISTENER_PREFIX);
        JobListener[] jobListeners = new JobListener[jobListenerNames.length];
        for (int i = 0; i < jobListenerNames.length; i++) {
            Properties lp = cfg.getPropertyGroup(PROP_JOB_LISTENER_PREFIX + "."
                    + jobListenerNames[i], true);

            String listenerClass = lp.getProperty(PROP_LISTENER_CLASS, null);

            if (listenerClass == null) {
                initException = new SchedulerException(
                        "JobListener class not specified for listener '"
                                + jobListenerNames[i] + "'");
                throw initException;
            }
            JobListener listener = null;
            try {
                listener = (JobListener)
                       loadHelper.loadClass(listenerClass).newInstance();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                initException = new SchedulerException(
                        "JobListener class '" + listenerClass
                                + "' could not be instantiated.", e);
                throw initException;
            }
            try {
                Method nameSetter = null;
                try { 
                    nameSetter = listener.getClass().getMethod("setName", strArg);
                }
                catch(NoSuchMethodException ignore) { 
                    /* do nothing */ 
                }
                if(nameSetter != null) {
                    nameSetter.invoke(listener, new Object[] {jobListenerNames[i] } );
                }
                setBeanProps(listener, lp);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                initException = new SchedulerException(
                        "JobListener '" + listenerClass
                                + "' props could not be configured.", e);
                throw initException;
            }
            jobListeners[i] = listener;
        }

        // Set up any TriggerListeners
        // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
		// Trigger监听器
        String[] triggerListenerNames = cfg.getPropertyGroups(PROP_TRIGGER_LISTENER_PREFIX);
        TriggerListener[] triggerListeners = new TriggerListener[triggerListenerNames.length];
        for (int i = 0; i < triggerListenerNames.length; i++) {
            Properties lp = cfg.getPropertyGroup(PROP_TRIGGER_LISTENER_PREFIX + "."
                    + triggerListenerNames[i], true);

            String listenerClass = lp.getProperty(PROP_LISTENER_CLASS, null);

            if (listenerClass == null) {
                initException = new SchedulerException(
                        "TriggerListener class not specified for listener '"
                                + triggerListenerNames[i] + "'");
                throw initException;
            }
            TriggerListener listener = null;
            try {
                listener = (TriggerListener)
                       loadHelper.loadClass(listenerClass).newInstance();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                initException = new SchedulerException(
                        "TriggerListener class '" + listenerClass
                                + "' could not be instantiated.", e);
                throw initException;
            }
            try {
                Method nameSetter = null;
                try { 
                    nameSetter = listener.getClass().getMethod("setName", strArg);
                }
                catch(NoSuchMethodException ignore) { /* do nothing */ }
                if(nameSetter != null) {
                    nameSetter.invoke(listener, new Object[] {triggerListenerNames[i] } );
                }
                setBeanProps(listener, lp);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                initException = new SchedulerException(
                        "TriggerListener '" + listenerClass
                                + "' props could not be configured.", e);
                throw initException;
            }
            triggerListeners[i] = listener;
        }

        boolean tpInited = false;
        boolean qsInited = false;


        // Get ThreadExecutor Properties
        // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
        String threadExecutorClass = cfg.getStringProperty(PROP_THREAD_EXECUTOR_CLASS);
        if (threadExecutorClass != null) {
            tProps = cfg.getPropertyGroup(PROP_THREAD_EXECUTOR, true);
            try {
                threadExecutor = (ThreadExecutor) loadHelper.loadClass(threadExecutorClass).newInstance();
                log.info("Using custom implementation for ThreadExecutor: " + threadExecutorClass);

                setBeanProps(threadExecutor, tProps);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                initException = new SchedulerException(
                        "ThreadExecutor class '" + threadExecutorClass + "' could not be instantiated.", e);
                throw initException;
            }
        } else {
            log.info("Using default implementation for ThreadExecutor");
            threadExecutor = new DefaultThreadExecutor();
        }



        // Fire everything up
        // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
        try {
                
    
            JobRunShellFactory jrsf = null; // Create correct run-shell factory...
    		//JobRunShellFactory负责JobRunShell的创建,后者是Job的直接调用者
            if (userTXLocation != null) {
                UserTransactionHelper.setUserTxLocation(userTXLocation);
            }
    
            if (wrapJobInTx) {
                jrsf = new JTAJobRunShellFactory();
            } else {
                jrsf = new JTAAnnotationAwareJobRunShellFactory();
            }
    
            if (autoId) {
                try {
                  schedInstId = DEFAULT_INSTANCE_ID;
                  if (js.isClustered()) {
                      schedInstId = instanceIdGenerator.generateInstanceId();
                  }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    getLog().error("Couldn't generate instance Id!", e);
                    throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot run without an instance id.");
                }
            }

            if (js.getClass().getName().startsWith("org.terracotta.quartz")) {
                try {
                    String uuid = (String) js.getClass().getMethod("getUUID").invoke(js);
                    if(schedInstId.equals(DEFAULT_INSTANCE_ID)) {
                        schedInstId = "TERRACOTTA_CLUSTERED,node=" + uuid;
                        if (jmxObjectName == null) {
                            jmxObjectName = QuartzSchedulerResources.generateJMXObjectName(schedName, schedInstId);
                        }
                    } else if(jmxObjectName == null) {
                        jmxObjectName = QuartzSchedulerResources.generateJMXObjectName(schedName, schedInstId + ",node=" + uuid);
                    }
                } catch(Exception e) {
                    throw new RuntimeException("Problem obtaining node id from TerracottaJobStore.", e);
                }

                if(null == cfg.getStringProperty(PROP_SCHED_JMX_EXPORT)) {
                    jmxExport = true;
                }
            }
            
            if (js instanceof JobStoreSupport) {
                JobStoreSupport jjs = (JobStoreSupport)js;
                jjs.setDbRetryInterval(dbFailureRetry);
                if(threadsInheritInitalizersClassLoader)
                    jjs.setThreadsInheritInitializersClassLoadContext(threadsInheritInitalizersClassLoader);
                
                jjs.setThreadExecutor(threadExecutor);
            }
    
            QuartzSchedulerResources rsrcs = new QuartzSchedulerResources();//Scheduler的各种信息记录于此
            rsrcs.setName(schedName);
            rsrcs.setThreadName(threadName);
            rsrcs.setInstanceId(schedInstId);
            rsrcs.setJobRunShellFactory(jrsf);
            rsrcs.setMakeSchedulerThreadDaemon(makeSchedulerThreadDaemon);
            rsrcs.setThreadsInheritInitializersClassLoadContext(threadsInheritInitalizersClassLoader);
            rsrcs.setBatchTimeWindow(batchTimeWindow);
            rsrcs.setMaxBatchSize(maxBatchSize);
            rsrcs.setInterruptJobsOnShutdown(interruptJobsOnShutdown);
            rsrcs.setInterruptJobsOnShutdownWithWait(interruptJobsOnShutdownWithWait);
            rsrcs.setJMXExport(jmxExport);
            rsrcs.setJMXObjectName(jmxObjectName);

            if (managementRESTServiceEnabled) {
                ManagementRESTServiceConfiguration managementRESTServiceConfiguration = new ManagementRESTServiceConfiguration();
                managementRESTServiceConfiguration.setBind(managementRESTServiceHostAndPort);
                managementRESTServiceConfiguration.setEnabled(managementRESTServiceEnabled);
                rsrcs.setManagementRESTServiceConfiguration(managementRESTServiceConfiguration);
            }
    
            if (rmiExport) {
                rsrcs.setRMIRegistryHost(rmiHost);
                rsrcs.setRMIRegistryPort(rmiPort);
                rsrcs.setRMIServerPort(rmiServerPort);
                rsrcs.setRMICreateRegistryStrategy(rmiCreateRegistry);
                rsrcs.setRMIBindName(rmiBindName);
            }
    
            SchedulerDetailsSetter.setDetails(tp, schedName, schedInstId);

            rsrcs.setThreadExecutor(threadExecutor);
            threadExecutor.initialize();

            rsrcs.setThreadPool(tp);
            if(tp instanceof SimpleThreadPool) {
                if(threadsInheritInitalizersClassLoader)
                    ((SimpleThreadPool)tp).setThreadsInheritContextClassLoaderOfInitializingThread(threadsInheritInitalizersClassLoader);
            }
            tp.initialize(); 
            tpInited = true;
    
            rsrcs.setJobStore(js);
    
            // add plugins
            for (int i = 0; i < plugins.length; i++) {
                rsrcs.addSchedulerPlugin(plugins[i]);
            }
    
            qs = new QuartzScheduler(rsrcs, idleWaitTime, dbFailureRetry);
            qsInited = true;
    
            // Create Scheduler ref...
            Scheduler scheduler = instantiate(rsrcs, qs);
    
            // set job factory if specified
            if(jobFactory != null) {
                qs.setJobFactory(jobFactory);
            }
    
            // Initialize plugins now that we have a Scheduler instance.
            for (int i = 0; i < plugins.length; i++) {
                plugins[i].initialize(pluginNames[i], scheduler, loadHelper);
            }
    
            // add listeners
            for (int i = 0; i < jobListeners.length; i++) {
                qs.getListenerManager().addJobListener(jobListeners[i], EverythingMatcher.allJobs());
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < triggerListeners.length; i++) {
                qs.getListenerManager().addTriggerListener(triggerListeners[i], EverythingMatcher.allTriggers());
            }
    
            // set scheduler context data...
            for(Object key: schedCtxtProps.keySet()) {
                String val = schedCtxtProps.getProperty((String) key);    
                scheduler.getContext().put((String)key, val);
            }
    
            // fire up job store, and runshell factory
    
            js.setInstanceId(schedInstId);
            js.setInstanceName(schedName);
            js.setThreadPoolSize(tp.getPoolSize());
            js.initialize(loadHelper, qs.getSchedulerSignaler());

            jrsf.initialize(scheduler);
            
            qs.initialize();
    
            getLog().info(
                    "Quartz scheduler '" + scheduler.getSchedulerName()
                            + "' initialized from " + propSrc);
    
            getLog().info("Quartz scheduler version: " + qs.getVersion());
    
            // prevents the repository from being garbage collected
            qs.addNoGCObject(schedRep);
            // prevents the db manager from being garbage collected
            if (dbMgr != null) {
                qs.addNoGCObject(dbMgr);
            }
    
            schedRep.bind(scheduler);
            return scheduler;
        }
        catch(SchedulerException e) {
            shutdownFromInstantiateException(tp, qs, tpInited, qsInited);
            throw e;
        }
        catch(RuntimeException re) {
            shutdownFromInstantiateException(tp, qs, tpInited, qsInited);
            throw re;
        }
        catch(Error re) {
            shutdownFromInstantiateException(tp, qs, tpInited, qsInited);
            throw re;
        }
    }
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转载自blog.csdn.net/jakekong/article/details/104881048