Android WebView 调用React Js 代码

    最近公司项目需要结合Android 加载H5 页面加快工作效率。前端页面采用目前比较流行的React编写，由于React 的特殊性，我们在Android 很难使用常规的

mWebView.evaluateJavascript("xxx()") 方式来找到React 的对象方法来调用。研究了一下React 的编译机制，如果webpack 打包的js生成bundle.js 这个js 中是一个很长的立即执行函数，这就导致我们根本无法去调用，之前写好的类和方法。

解决方法:

   将ES6 编写的React 类的实例暴露给window 就可以了。

mport React from 'react';
import {Tabs, Badge,ImagePicker} from "antd-mobile";
import './my.css'
import {Link} from 'react-router-dom';
import Height from '../height'
import $ from 'jquery';
import plus from '../../images/plus.png'
import VConsole from 'vconsole'

window.updateValue = function(url) {
    console.log(url);
    if(window.callback != undefined) {
        window.callback.updateValue(url);
    }
};

window.setCallback = function(callback) {
    window.callback = callback;
};

export default class MyFeedback extends React.Component {
    state = {
        files: [],
        multiple: false,
        value:"我们非常重视你的建议11"
    };

    onChange = (files, type, index) => {
        console.log(files, type, index);
        this.setState({
            files,
        });
    };

    onSegChange = (e) => {
        const index = e.nativeEvent.selectedSegmentIndex;
        this.setState({
            multiple: index === 1,
        });
    };

    onAddImageClick() {
        console.log(navigator.userAgent);
        //window.location.assign("?action=uploadimg");
        if (window.andpicker != null) {
            window.andpicker.test("hello");
        }
    }

    componentWillMount() {
        document.title = "反馈";
        var vConsole = new VConsole();
        window.setCallback(this);
    }

    updateValue(val) {
        this.setState({
            files: this.state.files.concat({
                url: val,
                id: '311',
            }),
        });
    }

    render() {
        return (
            <div style={{minHeight: 'calc(100vh - 43.5px)', backgroundColor: '#fff'}}>
                <div>
                    <div style={{padding:'8px',background:'#ccc'}}>问题和建议</div>
                    <div style={{margin:'8px'}}><input style={{height:'200px',width:'-webkit-fill-available'}} value={this.state.value} /></div>
                    <div style={{padding:'8px',background:'#ccc'}}>上传图片</div>
                    <div>
                        <ImagePicker
                            files={this.state.files}
                            onChange={this.onChange}
                            onImageClick={(index, fs) => console.log(index, fs)}
                            onAddImageClick={this.onAddImageClick}
                            selectable={this.state.files.length < 7}
                            multiple={this.state.multiple}/>
                    </div>
                    <div style={{margin:'8px',background:"#f00",color:'#fff',height:'20px',textAlign:'center',padding:'10px'}}>提交</div>
                </div>
                <Height></Height>
            </div>
        )
    }
}

window.setCallback(this); 就是重点，这样可以在Java 端调用window.updateValue()；来实现和React js 的交互

Java 端代码:

package com.example.jerry.h5project;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.webkit.ValueCallback;
import android.webkit.WebChromeClient;
import android.webkit.WebResourceError;
import android.webkit.WebResourceRequest;
import android.webkit.WebSettings;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class FeedbackAct extends AppCompatActivity implements AndroidPickerJs.Callback{
    private static final String TAG = FeedbackAct.class.getSimpleName();
    private static final int CHOOSE_PICTURE = 1;

    private WebView mWebView;
    private AndroidPickerJs mJsInstance;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_feedback);

        initViews();
    }

    private void initViews() {
        mJsInstance = new AndroidPickerJs();
        mJsInstance.setCallback(this);
        mWebView = findViewById(R.id.web_view);
        mWebView.setWebViewClient(mWebViewClient);
        WebSettings webSettings = mWebView.getSettings();
        webSettings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
        webSettings.setCacheMode(WebSettings.LOAD_CACHE_ELSE_NETWORK);
        webSettings.setSupportZoom(true);
        mWebView.addJavascriptInterface(mJsInstance,"andpicker");

        mWebView.loadUrl("http://10.0.0.24:3000/myfeedback");
    }

    @Override
    public void selectPic() {
        choosePictures();
    }

    private WebChromeClient mWebChromeClient = new WebChromeClient() {
        @Override
        public boolean onShowFileChooser(WebView webView, ValueCallback<Uri[]> filePathCallback, FileChooserParams fileChooserParams) {
            return super.onShowFileChooser(webView, filePathCallback, fileChooserParams);
        }
    };

    private WebViewClient mWebViewClient = new WebViewClient(){
        @Override
        public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, WebResourceRequest request) {
           
            return super.shouldOverrideUrlLoading(view, request);
        }

        @Override
        public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
        }

        @Override
        public void onReceivedError(WebView view, WebResourceRequest request, WebResourceError error) {
            Log.d(TAG,"error = " + error.toString());
            super.onReceivedError(view, request, error);
        }

        @Override
        public void onPageStarted(WebView view, String url, Bitmap favicon) {
        }

    };

    private void choosePictures() {
        Intent intent = new Intent(
                Intent.ACTION_PICK, android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
        startActivityForResult(intent, CHOOSE_PICTURE);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, @Nullable Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        if (requestCode == CHOOSE_PICTURE && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
            final Uri uri = data.getData();
            Log.d(TAG,"evaluate js script ... uri = " + uri);
            Bitmap bitmap = BitmapUtils.getBitmapFromUri(this, uri);
            final String base64str = "data:image/png;base64," + Base64Utils.bitmapToBase64(bitmap);
            Log.d(TAG,"base64 = " + base64str);
            //final String base64 = "https://zos.alipayobjects.com/rmsportal/hqQWgTXdrlmVVYi.jpeg";
            mWebView.post(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    mWebView.evaluateJavascript("window.updateValue('"+base64str+"')", new ValueCallback<String>() {
                        @Override
                        public void onReceiveValue(String value) {
                            //此处为 js 返回的结果
                        }
                    });
                }
            });
        }
    }
}