1. In some countries girls are still _____of a good education.
A. denied[dɪˈnaɪd]拒绝 B. declined[dɪˈklaɪnd]下降 C. defied[dɪˈfaɪd]抵抗 D. deprived[dɪˈpraɪvd]剥夺
In some countries:介词短语,地点状语
education[ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn] 教育
2. As the years passed, the memories of her childhood ______away.
A. faded[ˈfeɪdɪd](变淡) B. disappeared[ˌdɪsəˈpɪəd]消失 C. flashed D. fired
As the years passed:随着时间的流逝
memories[ˈmɛməriz]记忆力,childhood[ˈtʃaɪldhʊd]童年
3. Brierley’s book has the________ of being both informative and readable.
A. inspiration [ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn]灵感 B. requirements[rɪˈkwaɪəmənts]所需的东西 C. myth[mɪθ]神话故事 D. merit[ˈmerɪt] 优点,美德
ative,able:形容词后缀
informative [ɪnˈfɔːmətɪv] 提供知识的
4. If I have any comments to make, I'll write them in the ______of the book I'm reading.
A. edge[edʒ]边缘 B. page C. margin[ˈmɑːdʒɪn]旁边空白的 D. side[saɪd]一侧
comments ... make:发表评论
if引导的条件状语从句
in the ... of:在...的边
5. My ________would really trouble me if I wore a fur coat.
A. consciousness[ˈkɒnʃəsnəs]感觉 B. consequence[ˈkɒnsɪkwəns]后果 C. constitution[ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃn]构造 D. conscience[ˈkɒnʃəns]良心
fur[fɜː(r)] 动物皮毛
6. When the post fell_______。Dennis Bass was appointed to fill it.
A. empty B. vacant C. hollow D. bare
when:时间壮语
be appoint to:被任命
vacation:美式假期
holiday:英式假期
vacuum cleaner:真空吸尘器
bare hards:赤手空拳
the post fell vocation:职位空缺
appointed[əˈpɔɪntɪd]任命
7. Mother who takes care of everybody is usually the most _________person in each
family.
A. considerate[kənˈsɪdərət]考虑周到的 B. considerable[kənˈsɪdərəbl]很多的 C. considering[kənˈsɪdərɪŋ]考虑到 D. constant[ˈkɒnstənt]固定不变的
who takes care of everybody:定语从句
ate,able,ing:形容词后缀
8. For ten years the Greeks _______the city of Troy to separate it from the outside.
A. captured[ˈkæptʃəd]俘虏 B. occupied[ˈɒkjupaɪd]使用中 C. destroyed D. surrounded[səˈraʊndɪd]围绕
For ten years:时间定语 十几年来
to separate it from the outside:目的状语
separate ... from:隔离
Greeks[griːks]希腊人,separate[ˈseprət]分离
9. Other guests at yesterday's opening, which was broadcast______ by the radio station,
included Anne McIntosh and Mayor.
A. live现场直播 B. alive C. living D. lively[ˈlaɪvli]有活力的
at:在这里做定语,修饰Other guests
which:做定语,修饰opening
broadcast[ˈbrɔːdkɑːst]播送,opening开幕式
10. A New Zealand man was recently _______to life imprisonment for the murder of an English tourist, Monica Cantwell.
A. punished[ˈpʌnɪʃt]处罚 B. accused[əˈkjuːzd]控诉 C. sentenced[ˈsentənst]判决 D. put
for:原因状语
recently[ˈriːsntli]不久前,prison[ˈprɪzn]监狱,imprisonment[ɪmˈprɪznmənt] 监禁,tourist [ˈtʊərɪst] 游客,murder[ˈmɜːdə(r)]谋杀
11. The past 22 years have really been amazing, and every prediction we've made about
improvements have almost come______.
A. truly B. true C. truth D. truthful
come true:实现
prediction [prɪˈdɪkʃn] 预言,improvements [ɪmˈpruːvmənts]改善
12. The teachers tried to ______these students that they could solve the complicated
problem, however, they just didn't see the point.
A. convince[kənˈvɪns]使信服 B. encourage[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]支持 C. consult D. inclined[ɪnˈklaɪnd] 很可能
that:宾语从句
solve [sɒlv]解决,complicated[ˈkɒmplɪkeɪtɪd]复杂的
13. I'm______ to think that most children would like their teachers to be their friends
rather than their commanders.
A. subjected [səbˈdʒektɪd] 使服从 B. supposed[səˈpəʊzd] 误认为 C. declined[dɪˈklaɪnd]减少 D. inclined[ɪnˈklaɪnd]有...倾向
rather [ˈræðər] than:宁愿而不愿,commanders [kəˈmɑːndəz]负责人
that:宾语从句
14. She is under the impression that he isn't a _____person for he wouldn't tell her
where and when he went to university.
A. genius B. generous C. genuine[ˈdʒenjuɪn]诚实的 D. genetic
impression:印象
under the impression[ɪmˈpreʃn]印象:有...的印象,university[ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti]大学
gene:基因
15. The first glasses of Coca Cola were drunk in 1886.The drink was first _____by a
US chemist called John Pemberton.
A. formed[fɔːmd]出现 B. made C. found[faʊnd]创建 D. done
chemist[ˈkemɪst]化学家,drunk[drʌŋk]喝,drink[drɪŋk] 饮料
16. These two chemicals ______with each other at a certain temperature to produce a
substance which could cause an explosion.
A. interact[ˌɪntərˈækt] 相互影响 B. attract[əˈtrækt]吸引 C. react[riˈækt]起反应 D. expel[ɪkˈspel]排出
chemicals[ˈkɛmɪkəlz]化学品,certain[ˈsɜːtn]确实,temperature[ˈtemprətʃə(r)] 温度,substance[ˈsʌbstəns] 物质,explosion[ɪkˈspləʊʒn]爆炸,produce[prəˈduːs]产生
17.______they can get people in the organization to do what must be done, they will
not succeed.
A. Since B. Unless[ənˈles]除非 C. If D. Whether[ˈweðə(r)] 或者,不管
they will not succeed. 前应该加入否则
18. Once you have started a job, you should do it______.
A. in practice[ˈpræktɪs]实际行动 B. in theory[ˈθɪəri]理论 C. in earnest[ˈɜːnɪst]非常认真的 D. in a hurry[ˈhʌri]赶快
19. Although the new library service has been very successful, its future is
______certain.
A. at any rate[reɪt]评估;不管怎么样 B. by no means[miːnz] 方法;丝毫不 C. by all means一定 D. at any cost无论如何
Although:让步状语从句 技巧:Although对应的答案在隐藏的但是后面的否定
certain[ˈsɜːtn]确实
20. To my surprise, at yesterday's meeting he again ______the plan that had been
disapproved a week before.
A. brought[brɔːt]带来 about(引起) B. brought out (说出来) C. brought up 提出D. brought down(打倒)
disapproved[ˌdɪsəˈpruːvd]否决
21. His wife has been ______a lot of pressure on him to change his job.
A. taking B. exerting[ɪɡˈzɜːtɪŋ]努力,运用 C. giving D. pushing
pressure [ˈpreʃə(r)] 压力
take on responsibility [rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti] 承担压力
give to进行搭配
to change his job:目的状语
22. It is estimated that, currently, about 50 000 species become ______every year
A. extinct [ɪkˈstɪŋkt]不存在的 B. instinct[ˈɪnstɪŋkt]本能 C. distinct[dɪˈstɪŋkt]明白的 D. intense[ɪnˈtens]很大的
estimated[ˈestɪmeɪtɪd]估算,currently[ˈkʌrəntli]当前,species[ˈspiːʃiːz]物种
it is xxed据估计
fire extinguisher[ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃə(r)]灭火器 put out扑灭 intuition [ˌɪntjuˈɪʃn] 直觉力,tuition学费
distinguish[dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ] a from b将a从b中分离,tense [tens]紧张的,intensify[ɪnˈtensɪfaɪ]加剧
di,dis区分,分开
23. John says that his present job does not provide him with enough______ for his
organizing ability.
A. scope[skəʊp]机会,能力 B. space C. capacity[kəˈpæsəti]容量,职位 D. range[reɪndʒ]范围,变动
present[ˈpreznt]礼物,organizing[ˈɔːɡənaɪzɪŋ] 组织,ability[əˈbɪləti]能力,telescope[ˈtelɪskəʊp]望远镜,television[ˈtelɪvɪʒn]电视机,telecom ['telɪkɒm]电信,a range of一系列,arrangeəˈreɪndʒ],arrangement安排
that后,为宾语从句
24. Many______ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.
A. probabilities[ˌprɒbəˈbɪlɪtiz]可能性 B. realities[ri(ː)ˈælɪtiz]现实 C. necessities[nɪˈsɛsɪtiz]必要 D. opportunities
be opened up被动的谓语结构,将打开,in the future状语,with a university education定语
possibilities[ˌpɒsəˈbɪlɪtiz]可能性,necessary[ˈnesəsəri]必需的
25. After his uncle died, the young man _______the beautiful estate with which he
changed from a poor man to a wealthy noble.
A. inhabited[ɪnˈhæbɪtɪd]居住在live in=dwellin B. inherited[ɪnˈherɪtɪd]继承=succeed to C. inhibited[ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪd]阻止 D. inhaled [ɪnˈheɪld] 吸入
estate[ɪˈsteɪt] 庄园,个人财产,wealthy[ˈwelθi] 富有的,noble[ˈnəʊbl]贵族,habit[ˈhæbɪt]习惯,inhabitant[ɪnˈhæbɪtənt]居民,dweller [ˈdwelə(r)] 居民,resident[ˈrezɪdənt]居民
ant结尾,很多表示人 eg. peasant[ˈpeznt]=farmer农民,pea[piː]豌豆,inheritance[ɪnˈherɪtəns]遗产,inheritor [ɪnˈherɪtə(r)] =successor[səkˈsesə(r)]继承人,inhale oxygen [ˈɒksɪdʒən],exhale co2
After his uncle died时间状语从句,with which he 定语从句
26. The manager is calling on a ______customer trying to talk him into signing the
contract.
A. prosperous[ˈprɒspərəs]成功的 B. preliminary[prɪˈlɪmɪnəri]初步的 C. pessimistic[ˌpesɪˈmɪstɪk]悲观的 D. prospective[prəˈspektɪv]可能的=potential[pəˈtenʃl],possible[ˈpɒsəbl]
talk somebody into doing=persuade[pəˈsweɪd]说服,call on拜访,prosper[ˈprɒspə(r)]=thrive [θraɪv]兴旺
pect看的词根,prospect[ˈprɑːspekt]希望,expect[ɪkˈspekt] 预料,inspect[ɪnˈspekt]检查,prospect for gold勘探黄金,optimistic [ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk]乐观的
trying to目的状语
27. In 1991, while the economies of industrialized countries met an economic______,
the economies of developing countries were growing very fast.
A. revival[rɪˈvaɪvl]复苏 B. repression[rɪˈpreʃn] 压制 C. recession[rɪˈseʃn]经济衰退 D. recovery[rɪˈkʌvəri] 恢复
economies[i(ː)ˈkɒnəmiz] 经济,industrialized[ɪnˈdʌstriəlaɪzd]工业化的,developed [dɪˈveləpt]发达的,met [met] 遭受,suffer[ˈsʌfə(r)] 遭受,economic[ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk]经济的
词根vivo=life=revive [rɪˈvaɪv]复活,faint[feɪnt]昏厥,repress[rɪˈpres]回压,recede[rɪˈsiːd]回退,recover[rɪˈkʌvə(r)]恢复健康
In 1991时间状语从句
28. The destruction of the twin towers ______shock and anger through the world.
A. summoned [ˈsʌmənd]召唤 B. tempted[ˈtemptɪd]引诱 C. provoked [prəˈvəʊkt]引起 D. stumbled[ˈstʌmbld] 绊脚
destruction[dɪˈstrʌkʃn]摧毁,twin[twɪn]双胞胎之一,shock[ʃɒk]震惊,anger[ˈæŋɡə(r)]生气,through[θruː]通过,temptation[tempˈteɪʃn]诱惑,attempt[əˈtempt]尝试,stubborn[ˈstʌbən]固执的
trigger [ˈtrɪɡə(r)]引起,arouse [əˈraʊz] 激起,raise [reɪz] 提高,lead to通向,contribute [kənˈtrɪbjuːt] to捐助
29. About 20 of the passengers who were injured in a plane crash are said to be in_____condition.
A. decisive [dɪˈsaɪsɪv]决定性的 B. urgent[ˈɜːdʒənt]紧急的 C. vital[ˈvaɪtl]对…极重要的 D. critical[ˈkrɪtɪkl]批评的,紧要的
passengers[ˈpæsɪndʒəz] 乘客,injured[ˈɪndʒəd]受伤的,plane [pleɪn]飞机,crash[kræʃ] 崩溃,condition[kənˈdɪʃn]状况
decide[dɪˈsaɪd]决定,pressing[ˈpresɪŋ]紧急的,criticize[ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz] 批评,critic [ˈkrɪtɪk]批评家,criticism[ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm]批评
who引导定语从句
30. The interactions between China and the US will surely have a significant
_______on peace and stability in the Asia-Pacific region and the world as a whole.
A. importance[ɪmˈpɔːtns]重要性 B. impression [ɪmˈpreʃn]印象 C. impact[ˈɪmpækt]巨大影响 D. implication[ˌɪmplɪˈkeɪʃn]可能的影响
interactions[ˌɪntərˈækʃənz]相互影响,significant [sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt]有重大意义的 ,peace [piːs]和平,stability[stəˈbɪləti]稳定 ,stable[ˈsteɪbl] 稳定,influence[ˈɪnfluəns]影响=effect[ɪˈfekt],Pacific[pəˈsɪfɪk] 太平洋,imply[ɪmˈplaɪ] 暗示
31. The poor countries are extremely ______to international economic fluctuations.
A. inclined[ɪnˈklaɪnd]很可能 B. vulnerable[ˈvʌlnərəbl]易受…伤害的 C. attracted[əˈtræktɪd]吸引 D. reduced[rɪˈdjuːst]缩小
extremely[ɪkˈstriːmli]极其,international[ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl]国际的,fluctuations[ˌflʌktjʊˈeɪʃənz]波动,fluctuate[ˈflʌktʃueɪt] 波动
inclined=tend to倾向于,weak[wiːk]易受影响的
32. Applicants should note that all positions are _______to Australian citizenship requirements.
A. subject[ˈsʌbdʒɪkt]主题,取决于 B. subjective[səbˈdʒektɪv]主观的 C. objected[əbˈdʒektɪd]反对 D. objective [əbˈdʒektɪv]目标,客观的
Applicants[ˈæplɪkənts] 申请人,note[nəʊt]记录,注意到,positions[pəˈzɪʃnz] 位置,Australian[ɒˈstreɪliən]澳大利亚,citizenship[ˈsɪtɪzənʃɪp]公民权利,requirements[rɪˈkwaɪəmənts]必要条件,objecte to反对
33. We aim to ensure that all candidates are treated fairly and that they have equal
_____to employment opportunities.
A. entrance[ˈentrəns]出场 B. entry进入 C. access D. admission
candidate[ˈkændɪdət]候选人,treated[ˈtriːtɪd] 把…看作,fairly[ˈfeəli]相当地,employment[ɪmˈplɔɪmənt]职业,unemployment[ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt]失业
have access to 得进入
34. Successful learning is not a(n)_______activity but consists of four distinct stages in a specific order.
A. only B. sole[səʊl]仅有的 C. mere[mɪə(r)] 仅仅的 D. single
activity[ækˈtɪvəti]活动,consists[kənˈsɪsts] 由…组成,distinct[dɪˈstɪŋkt]清晰的,不同的,stages[ˈsteɪdʒɪz]阶段,specific[spəˈsɪfɪk]明确的
act行为,actor演员,actress[ˈæktrəs]女演员,action,interact [ˌɪntərˈækt]沟通;合作,react起反应
not...but不仅而且
35. The opportunity to explore and play and the encouragement to do so can ______the
performance of many children.
A. withhold[wɪðˈhəʊld]拒绝 B. prevent[prɪˈvent] 阻止 C. enhance[ɪnˈhɑːns]提高 D. justify[ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ]证明
explore[ɪkˈsplɔː(r)]探索,encouragement[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒmənt]鼓励,enhance=promote[prəˈməʊt]=improve[ɪmˈpruːv]提高,withdraw[wɪðˈdrɔː]撤回,justice[ˈdʒʌstɪs] 公平
词根:en使
36. All her hard work ______in the end and she finally passed the exam.
A. showed off炫耀 B. paid off付清,见成效 C. left off不用的; D. kept off避开
exam[ɪɡˈzæm]考试
37. In order to live the kind of life we want and to be the person we want to be, we have
to do more than just ____with events.
A. put up B. set up创建 C. turn up出现 D. make up组成
put up with=tolerate[ˈtɒləreɪt]=endure [ɪnˈdjʊə(r)]忍受,bear熊
In order to:目的状语,we want to定语从句
38. The team played hard because the championship of the state was______.
A. at hand在手边 B. at stake[steɪk]处于危险境地 C. at large在逃的 D. at best充其量
in danger[ˈdeɪndʒə(r)] 处于危险之中
championship [ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp]冠军地位,criminal [ˈkrɪmɪnl] at large在逃犯,mankind[mænˈkaɪnd] at large全人类,ordinary[ˈɔːdnri] people普通 人,talk at large详细说
词根:st站
39. I do not think you’ll change his mind, once he’s decided on something he tends to
_____it.
A. stick[stɪk] to紧随,坚持 B. abide接受 by遵守 C. comply[kəmˈplaɪ] with服从 D. keep on重复,继续
tends[tendz] 往往会,adhere[ədˈhɪə(r)] to坚持,conform to遵守
40. Tom placed the bank notes, ______the change and receipts, back in the drawer.
A. more than比...更重要 B. but for要不是 C. thanks to幸亏 D. along with随同…一起
placed [pleɪst]放置,receipts[rɪˈsiːts]收条,drawer[drɔː(r)] 开票人,抽屉,bank notes钞票
the change and receipts零钱与收据
41. Oil[ɔɪl]石油 is an important __A___material [məˈtɪəriəl]原料 which can be processed into many different products, including plastics[ˈplæstɪks]塑料.
A. raw[rɔː]未经加工的 B. bleak[bliːk] 没有希望的 C. flexible[ˈfleksəbl]灵活的 D. fertile[ˈfɜːtaɪl]富饶的
which:定语从句,be processed into被加工成
a raw beginner新手,raw data原始数据,a raw winter寒冷的冬天
crude oil原油,original[əˈrɪdʒənl] 原来的
hopeless [ˈhəʊpləs]无望的,inflexible[ɪnˈfleksəbl] 不灵活的
42. The high living standards[ˈstændədz]水平 of the US cause[kɔːz]原因 its present[ˈpreznt]现存的 population[ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn]人口 to__B__25 percent of the world’s oil.
A. assume[əˈsjuːm]假设/承担 B. consume[kənˈsjuːm]消耗 C. resume [rɪˈzjuːm]概述/重新开始 D. presume[prɪˈzjuːm]假设
to:宾语补语
consumer消费者,consumption[kənˈsʌmpʃn]消费,assumption[əˈsʌmpʃn] 假设,assuming that假设,assume one's responsibility[rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti]责任,presume to do冒昧做某事,be presumed清白的
43. You should not be so__C__. I didn’t mean anything bad in what I said.
A. sentimental[ˌsentɪˈmentl]情感的 B. sensible [ˈsensəbl]a.明智的 C. sensitive[ˈsensətɪv]a.n.敏锐的; D. sophisticated[səˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd]a.复杂的/老练的
what:宾语
sense[sens]v.n.感觉,sentiment[ˈsentɪmənt] n.情绪=emotion[ɪˈməʊʃn]
44. Picasso[pɪˈkæsəʊ] 毕加索 was an artist who fundamentally[ˌfʌndəˈmentəli]完全地 changed the __B__of art for later generations[ˌdʒɛnəˈreɪʃənz]一代人.
A. philosophy[fəˈlɒsəfi] 哲学体系 B. concept[ˈkɒnsept]概念 C. viewpoint D. theme [θiːm]主题
philosopher[fəˈlɒsəfə(r)]n.哲学家,conception [kənˈsepʃn] n.构思,conceive[kənˈsiːv] v.构想
point of=opinion[əˈpɪnjən]=view=perspective[pəˈspektɪv]观点,attractive[əˈtræktɪv]有吸引力的
45. Member states[steɪts]状态 had the option to __D__from this agreement with one year’s notice[ˈnəʊtɪs] 注意.
A. deny[dɪˈnaɪ]否认 B. object(object to反对) C. suspect[səˈspekt]怀疑 D. withdraw[wɪðˈdrɔː]撤离
with:状语
option=choice[tʃɔɪs]n.选择
opt[ɒpt] for=choose[tʃuːz]v.选择,optional[ˈɒpʃənl]a.选修的 courses[ˈkɔːsɪz]n.课程 v.奔流,treaty[ˈtriːti]n.条约
have no option to do别无选择
46. The two counties achieved[əˈtʃiːvd]达到/取得 some progress[ˈprəʊɡres]进展 in the sphere[sfɪə(r)]领域/范围 of trade[treɪd]贸易 relations[rɪˈleɪʃnz]关系, traditionally[trəˈdɪʃnəli]传统上 a source of __A__irritation[ˌɪrɪˈteɪʃn]气恼/刺激.
A. mutual[ˈmjuːtʃuəl]相互的 B. optional C. neutral[ˈnjuːtrəl]中立的 D. parallel[ˈpærəlel] 平行的/相似
47. Williams[ˈwɪljəmz] had not been there during[ˈdjʊərɪŋ]在…期间 the __C__moments [ˈməʊmənts]片刻 when the kidnapping[ˈkɪdnæpɪŋ]绑架 had taken place.
A. superior[suːˈpɪəriə(r)] 级别 B. rigorous[ˈrɪɡərəs]严格的 C. vital[ˈvaɪtl]对…极重要的 D. unique
key=important[ɪmˈpɔːtnt]=significant[sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt]=critical[ˈkrɪtɪkl]重要的
vitamin[ˈvɪtəmɪn]维生素,immediate[ɪˈmiːdiət]立即的 superior[suːˈpɪəriə(r)] 顶头上司
superiority[suːˌpɪəriˈɒrəti]n.优越
vigor[ˈvɪgə]精力,vigorous[ˈvɪɡərəs]a.充满活力的
rigor['rɪɡə]n.寒战 serious[ˈsɪəriəs]a.不好的,rigorous[ˈrɪɡərəs]a.严格的
48. Travel[ˈtrævl]旅行 around[əˈraʊnd]围绕 Japan today, and one sees foreign[ˈfɒrən] 外国的 residents[ˈrɛzɪdənts]居民 holding[ˈhəʊldɪŋ]拿着 a wide[waɪd]宽的 _A__of jobs.
A. range[reɪndʒ] 范围 B. field C. scale[skeɪl] 程度; D. area
reside[rɪˈzaɪd] =inhabit[ɪnˈhæbɪt]=dwell[dwel]=live居住在
see somebody doing看到某人做,a+n+of(量)=许多的,一系列的
river[ˈrɪvə(r)]n.河
series[ˈsɪəriːz]=sequence[ˈsiːkwəns]n.一系列
cultivated area可耕地,in a large scale大规模的
49. Modern[ˈmɒdn]现代的 manufacturing[ˌmænjuˈfæktʃərɪŋ]制造业 has _B_a global river [ˈrɪvə(r)] 河 of materials[məˈtɪərɪəlz]n.布料/原料 into a stunning[ˈstʌnɪŋ]绝妙的 array [əˈreɪ] 大堆 of new products.
A. translated[trænzˈleɪtɪd]翻译 B. transformed[trænsˈfɔːmd]使改变形态 C. transferred[trænsˈfɜːd]搬迁 D. transported[trænˈspɔːtɪd] 运输
manufacture[ˌmænjuˈfæktʃə(r)]=make=生成
a global river of一系列,transformer[trænsˈfɔːmə(r)].n变压器,trans[trænz] form变形,transfer[trænsˈfɜː(r)]v.n.转移 from bus to subway
50. Lightning [ˈlaɪtnɪŋ] 闪电 has been the second largest[ˈlɑːdʒɪst]大的 storm[stɔːm]暴风雨 killer in the US over the past[pɑːst]过去的 40 years and is __A__only by flood[flʌd]洪水.
A. exceeded [ɪkˈsiːdɪd] 超过 B. excelled[ɪkˈseld]擅长 C. excluded[ɪkˈskluːdɪd]不包括 D. extended [ɪkˈstendɪd] 延长了的
the second第二
词根:exceeded=ceed->feet->go/move
excess[ɪkˈses]n.a.超过/超过的,excel[ɪkˈsel]v.擅长
extend an invitation[ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃn]邀请,extend this method扩展此方法,extend into infinity[ɪnˈfɪnəti]无限;无限 延伸,finite[ˈfaɪnaɪt]a.有限的
safeguard[ˈseɪfɡɑːd]v.保护(舒适佳),rejoice[rɪˈdʒɔɪs]v.非常高兴(飘柔)
51. Voices[ˈvɔɪsɪz]聲音 were _D__as the argument [ˈɑːɡjumənt] 争论 between the two motorists[ˈməʊtərɪsts] 驾车者 became more bad-tempered[ˌbæd ˈtempəd]易怒的.
A. swollen[ˈswəʊlən]肿胀的 B. increased[ɪnˈkriːst]vi 增长 C. developed D. v. [reɪzd]提升
increased(不及物) to/by
52. Some sufferers[ˈsʌfərəz] 患病者 will quickly be restored[rɪˈstɔːd]恢复 to perfect[ˈpɜːfɪkt] 完美的 health; __D__others will take a longer time.
A. which B. where C. when D. whereas[ˌweərˈæz]但是=while=but
considering [kənˈsɪdərɪŋ]prep.鉴于(放于句首)
53. My brother likes eating very much but he isn’t very _C__about the food he eats.
A. special[ˈspeʃl]特殊的 B. peculiar [pɪˈkjuːliə(r)]特殊的奇怪的 C. particular[pəˈtɪkjələ(r)]不寻常的 D. unusual特别的
specially[ˈspeʃəli]a.专门的,specialize[ˈspeʃəlaɪz]v.专攻,special agent特工
be peculiar [pɪˈkjuːliə(r)]a.奇怪的 to特有的,be particular[pəˈtɪkjələ(r)]a.挑剔 about挑剔
54. Britain[ˈbrɪtn] 不列颠 might[maɪt] still be part of属于 France if it weren’t __D__a disastrous[dɪˈzɑːstrəs] 灾难性的 flood 200000 years ago, according[əˈkɔːdɪŋ] to根据 scientists[ˈsaɪəntɪsts]科学家 from Imperial[ɪmˈpɪəriəl]帝国的 College帝国学院 in London伦敦.
A. upon B. with C. in D. for
虚拟语气:if it were
55. The Water Prize[praɪz]奖 is an international[ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl]国际的 award[əˈwɔːd] 奖 that __A__outstanding[aʊtˈstændɪŋ] 优秀的 contributions[ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃənz] 贡献 towards[təˈwɔːdz] 接近 solving[ˈsɒlvɪŋ]解决 global water problems.
A. recognizes[ˈrekəɡnaɪzɪz] 认识/认可 B. requires C. releases [rɪˈliːsɪz]释放 D. relays [ˈriːleɪz] 转送
that定语从句
releases vapor[ˈveɪpə(r)]n.蒸汽
56. In its 14 years of__C___, the European Union[ˌjʊərəˈpiːən ˈjuːniən] has earned the scorn[juˈnaɪtɪd steɪts]轻蔑 of its citizens[ˈsɪtɪznz]公民/成员国 and skepticism[ˈskeptɪsɪzəm] 怀疑态度 from the United States[juˈnaɪtɪd steɪts].
A. endurance[ɪnˈdjʊərəns]忍耐力 B. emergency [iˈmɜːdʒənsi]突发事件 C. existence[ɪɡˈzɪstəns]存在; D. eminence[ˈemɪnəns]著名
in.....of 时间状语
endure [ɪnˈdjʊə(r)] v.忍受,suspicion [səˈspɪʃn]=scepticism[ˈskeptɪsɪzəm] =doubt[daʊt]=distrust [dɪsˈtrʌst] =怀疑
put up with=bear[beə(r)]=stand[stænd]=tolerate=[ˈtɒləreɪt]忍受
emerge[iˈmɜːdʒ] =eminent[ˈemɪnənt] =famous[ˈfeɪməs]=distinguished [dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt]=outstanding[aʊtˈstændɪŋ]=出色的
57. His excuse for为…辩解 being late this morning was his car had _B__in the snow.
A. started up创办 B. got stuck[ɡɒt stʌk]陷入困境 C. set back[set bæk]耽误 D. stood by[stʊd baɪ]待命
stick[stɪk]v.将…刺入
58. __D__widespread[ˈwaɪdspred] 普遍的 belief [bɪˈliːf] 相信, cockroaches[ˈkɒkrəʊtʃɪz]蟑螂 would not take over the world if there were no one around to step on them.
A. In view of鉴于 B. Thanks to幸亏 C. In case of如果发生 D. Contrary to[ˈkɒntrəri tu] 相反的
虚拟语气
take over占领
counter[ˈkaʊntə(r)]v.反驳
59. Consciously[ˈkɒnʃəsli]有意识地 or not, ordinary[ˈɔːdnri] 普通的 citizens[ˈsɪtɪznz] 公民 and government[ˈɡʌvənmənt] bureaucrats[ˈbjʊərəʊkræts]官僚主义者 still __C__the notion that Japanese society[səˈsaɪəti] 社会 is a unique culture文化/观念.
A. fit in with适合 B. look down on蔑视 C. cling[klɪŋ to依附 D. hold back犹豫
despise[dɪˈspaɪz]=scorn[skɔːn]=defy[dɪˈfaɪ]=鄙视,stick[stɪk to坚持,hinder [ˈhɪndə(r)]v.阻碍
60. As you can see by yourself, things __B__to be exactly[ɪɡˈzæktli]精确地/正是如此 as the professor[prəˈfesə(r)] 教授 had foreseen[fɔːˈsiːn]预料.
A. turned in上交 B. turned out结果是 C. turned up出现在 D. turned down拒绝/低调