【SpringBoot】DEMO:实战③——留言板发布与展示功能实现

【SpringBoot】DEMO:实战③——留言板发布与展示功能实现

一、设计思路

  1. 发布留言:在发表页面,获取Title,Content,从Cookie中获取token,从token获取username,把Title,Content,username存入数据库
  2. 展示留言:扫描数据库,把留言表中的信息遍历,展示在首页

二、实现

  1. 新建浏览表
    在这里插入图片描述
  2. 新建发布页面,页面使用了Template Layout,参考【Thymeleaf之Template Layout】使用Navication让导航栏在每一个页面保持一致.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap-theme.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/community.css">
<script src="js/jquery-3.4.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/bootstrap.min.js" type="application/javascript"></script>
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>发布页面</title>
</head>
<body>
<!--导航栏-->
<div th:insert="~{navication :: nav}"></div>

<div class="container-fluid main">
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-lg-9 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12">
            <h2><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus" aria-hidden="true">发起</span></h2>
            <hr>

            <form action="/doPublish" method="post">
                <div class="form-group">
                    <label for="title">问题标题</label>
                    <input th:text="${title}" type="text" class="form-control" id="title" name="title" placeholder="你想表达的标题......">
                </div>
                <div class="form-group">
                    <label for="content">问题内容</label>
                    <textarea th:text="${content}" name="content" id="content" class="form-control" cols="30" rows="10"  placeholder="你想表达的内容......"></textarea>
                </div>
                <div class="container-fluid mian">
                    <div class="row">
                        <div class="col-lg-3 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12">
                            <span th:text="${noTitle}"></span>
                            <span th:text="${noContent}"></span>
                            <button type="submit" class="btn btn-success btn-publish">发布</button>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>

            </form>
        </div>
        <div class="col-lg-3 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12">
            <h3>发起问题指南</h3>
            * 1 <br>
            * 2 <br>
            * 3 <br>
            * 4 <br>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

</body>
</html>
  1. 控制层,PublishController
package com.example.homework.IndexController;
@Controller
public class PublishController {

    @Autowired
    private MessageMapper messageMapper;

    @Autowired
    private UserMapper userMapper;

    //跳转至发布页面
    @GetMapping("/publish")
    public String Publish(){
        return "publish";
    }


    //发布功能实现
    @PostMapping("/doPublish")
    public String doPublish(
            @RequestParam(value = "title") String title,
            @RequestParam(value = "content") String content,
            HttpServletRequest request,
            Model model
    ){

        if(title == null || title == ""){
            model.addAttribute("noTitle","标题不能为空!");
            return "publish";
        }

        if(content == null || content == ""){
            model.addAttribute("noContent","内容不能为空!");
            return "publish";
        }


        User publish_user = null;
        Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies();
        for (Cookie cookie : cookies) {
            if (cookie.getName().equals("token")){
                String token = cookie.getValue();
                publish_user = userMapper.findByToken(token);
                break;
            }
        }
        Message message = new Message();
        message.setTitle(title);
        message.setContent(content);
        message.setUsername(publish_user.getUsername());
        messageMapper.addMessage(message);
        return "redirect:/";
    }

}

  1. Model层,Message
package com.example.homework.model;

public class Message {
    private Integer id;
    private String username;
    private String title;
    private String content;
    private String token;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getTitle() {
        return title;
    }

    public void setTitle(String title) {
        this.title = title;
    }

    public String getContent() {
        return content;
    }

    public void setContent(String content) {
        this.content = content;
    }

    public String getToken() {
        return token;
    }

    public void setToken(String token) {
        this.token = token;
    }
}

5、 Mapper层,MessageMapper

package com.example.homework.dao;

import java.util.List;

@Mapper
@Repository
public interface MessageMapper {

    //发布留言,插入数据库
    @Insert("insert into message(title,content,username) values (#{title},#{content},#{username})")
    void addMessage(Message message);

    //通过token寻找username,为“发布留言”功能提供username
    @Select("select * from user where token = #{token}")
    User findByToken(@Param("token") String token);

    //展示所有留言
    @Select("select * from message")
    List<Message> showAllMessage();
}

三、效果展示

在这里插入图片描述

完工!

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转载自blog.csdn.net/weixin_44100826/article/details/103288387