If you are new to the field of software development, then the first question you can think of is "How do I start?" There are hundreds of programming languages to choose from, but how do you find out which is best for you, your interests and career goals and Where is it? One of the easiest methods to select the best programming language to learn, through the market response, technology trends of development ...
Read on and you'll find some Web development, mobile development, game development and other outstanding professional programming language used. Finally, you will clearly understand what programming language can help your career in the next few years or even longer. Let's take a look ......
1. JavaScript
now, even if JavaScript will not use, then you can not call a qualified software developers. The first is a list of JavaScript, simply can not imagine life without JavaScript software development will be like the world. As can be seen from 2019 developer survey of Stack Overflow, JavaScript has for seven consecutive years to become the most popular language developers. In the past year, about 75% of people using this language.
First of all, JavaScript is a lightweight, interpretable, and plays an important role in the language of a front-end development. Even some of the major social media platforms are considered to JavaScript provides a convenient way to easily create interactive Web pages, and is driven by a professional. It is the most popular JavaScript, because it is compatible with all major browsers, and its syntax is really flexible. As a front end of language, JavaScript Node.js through the use of the server.
JavaScript is the most adorable beginner programming language.
2. Python
This may surprise you; python appears in second place. In many surveys, it may have placed on the fifth. But I certainly would have you believe, this is why? In my list of, Python is a general-purpose, one user-friendly programming language. Why do you say that? Like Java, Python grammar is clear, intuitive and almost similar to English. Python's "object-based" similar to a subset of JavaScript. According to Stack Overflow to say, there is a part of saying "to be adopted or migration, or migration too early," Broadly speaking, people who migrate to the python nearly 42%, indicating that it ranked second.
If you are interested in the back-end development work, such as Django - open source framework, it is written in python, which makes it easy to learn, feature-rich, but very popular. In addition, python has a variety of applications, making it powerful. In the field of scientific computing, machine learning, and engineering, etc., Python supports a programming style that uses simple functions and variables without the need to query the class definition too much.
Life is short, I use Python!
Moreover, because of the large heat of artificial intelligence in recent years, and the python is particularly widely used in big data and artificial intelligence.
python itself an object-oriented language with a rich and powerful library, easy to use C language, C ++, Cython expansion module to write, so many call it the "glue language." Of course, simply knowing these is not enough.
3. Java
If someone asked why Java, the most common sentence is "write once, which can run" - Java over the past 20 years has been the dominant programming language. Java is an object-oriented 99%, and very powerful, because the Java object does not contain references to external data itself. It is simpler than C ++, because Java uses automatic memory allocation and garbage collection.
Java has a high degree of cross-platform compatibility or platform independence. Because you can do it anywhere (I mean all equipment) is encoded, it can be compiled into low-level machine code Finally, you can use the JVM - Java Virtual Machine (depending on the platform) executed on any platform.
Java form the basis for the Android operating system, and selected about 90 percent of the Fortune 500 companies to produce a variety of back-end applications. I would not hesitate to employ the largest Apache Hadoop data processing run by Amazon Web Services and Windows Azure. There are many good reasons and a wide range of business applications, it has tremendous flexibility, while Java has been a favorite of beginners.
C 4. / C ++
"the older the more popular" - C proved this statement in different ways. C language was introduced in the late 1970s, he made a great contribution to the world of programming. C is the native languages of the minority. Some are derived from C, or from the syntax, structure and examples (including Java, Objective-C and C #) is inspired.
即使在当今，可以看出，每当需要构建高性能应用程序时，C仍然是最受欢迎的选择。Linux OS是基于C的。 CPP是C的混合版本。C ++是一种基于C的面向对象的编程语言。 因此，在设计更高级别的应用程序时，它比其他方法更可取。
C ++比动态类型的语言具有更好的性能，因为在真正执行代码之前先对代码进行类型检查。 开发的核心领域是虚拟现实，游戏，计算机图形等。
5. PHP
这个事实会让你感到非常惊奇，这种语言是为维护Rasmus的个人主页（PHP）而创建的，实际上到今天已占据了全球83％的网站。PHP代表超文本预处理器，是一种通用编程语言。 显然，PHP是一种脚本语言，可在服务器上运行，并且用于创建以HTML编写的网页。 它之所以受欢迎，是因为它免费，而且易于设置并且易于新程序员使用。
对于全球的Web开发人员来说，PHP是一个非常强大的选择。 它被广泛用于创建动态网页内容以及网站上使用的图像。 由于使用范围广泛，因此排名第五。 另外，PHP可以很好地用于WordPress CMS（内容管理系统）。
它位于第五的原因之一，是英文PHP降低了网站性能并影响了加载时间。（无奈）
6. Swift
接下来是是Swift。 Swift就像它的名字一样流畅，是Apple Inc.开发的一种通用、开放源代码的、已编译的编程语言。如果你正在寻找针对本机iOS或Mac OS应用程序的开发，则Swift就是首选。Swift受Python和Ruby的影响很深，并且被设计为对初学者友好且易于使用。与它的前一个Objective-C相比，Swift被认为是一种更快，更安全，更易于阅读和调试的工具。
与Objective-C不同，Swift需要更少的代码，类似于自然的英语。因此，来自JavaScript，Java，Python，C＃和C ++的现有技术人员可以更轻松地切换到Swift。
除此之外，人才储备有限是它面临的一个挑战。与其他开源语言相比，你周围可能找不到很多Swift开发人员。最近的调查表明，在78,000名受访者中，只有8.1％的人使用Swift，这比其他人要少。并且由于频繁的更新，Swift被认为在每个新版本中都不太稳定。
7. C＃（C-shap）
C-sharp是Microsoft 2000年开发的功能强大的面向对象的编程语言。C-sharp用于开发桌面应用程序和最近的Windows 8/10应用程序，并且需要.NET框架来运行。微软开发了C＃作为Java的竞争对手。实际上，Sun不想让微软的干扰来改变Java，于是C＃诞生了。
C＃具有多种功能，使初学者更容易学习。与C ++相比，代码是一致且合乎逻辑的。由于C＃是静态类型的语言，因此在C＃中发现错误很容易，因为在将代码转到应用程序之前会先检查代码。
简而言之，它是开发Web应用程序、桌面应用程序的完美选择，并且在VR，2D和3D游戏中也得到了证明。像Xamarin这样的跨平台工具已经用C＃编写，使其与所有设备兼容。
8. Ruby
一种开源的动态编程语言，着重简单性和生产率，于1990年中在日本开发。它的设计主题是简化编程环境并增加乐趣。Ruby在全栈Web框架Ruby on Rails框架中流行。Ruby具有动态类型化的语言，它没有硬性规定，并且是一种高级语言，在很大程度上类似于英语。
简而言之，你可以使用更少的代码来构建应用程序。但是Ruby面临的挑战是动态类型化的语言，它不容易维护，并且灵活性使其运行缓慢。
9. Objective-C
Objective-C（ObjC）是一种面向对象的编程语言。 Apple将其用于OS X和iOS操作系统及其应用程序编程接口（API）。它开发于1980年代，并在某些最早的操作系统中得到使用。Objective-C是面向对象的通用对象。你可以将其称为混合C，因为它为C编程语言添加了功能。
10. SQL
SQL（es-que-el）代表结构化查询语言，是一种用于操作数据库的编程语言。它包括存储，处理和检索存储在关系数据库中的数据。SQL保持数据的准确性和安全性，并且无论其大小如何，都有助于维护数据库的完整性。
今天，SQL已在Web框架和数据库应用程序中使用。如果你精通SQL，则可以更好地掌握数据探索和有效的决策制定。
If you intend to choose as your database management career, first in C or C ++. SQL Developer is a great demand, but the salary is not low.
Please note! In front of high energy!
Since then, the software industry will change with each new update or release. Hard to say "what the world's best programming language is?." If you want to start career as a developer, and only you can determine the most appropriate people based on their interests in various fields.
Here are a few to choose the programming language developers advice:
Front-end Web Development - JavaScript
back-end Web Developer - JavaScript, Python, Java, PHP , Ruby, C #
desktop applications - Java, C ++, Python
Mobile Development - Swift, Java, C #
game developers - C ++, C #
Tips: it takes time to learn the programming language of choice should be one of the most important factors to choose which language. For starters, Python easier. On the other hand, PHP novice programmers may be a bit difficult.
Instagram, Pinterest and Reddit and many other startups are powerful Python-based Web applications. And Google also selected TensorFlow Python development language. Ti Ling AIX, built-in Intel AI computing acceleration chip, the world's most popular open source hardware raspberry pie, and a variety of sensor technology.
Titanium spirit AIX supports Python, C ++ and other languages operating environment, and the pre-command visual programming environment (Python IDLE, Geany, etc.).
Developers affectionately call it "the universe's Box," "cosmic cube." A small cube shape, integrates a variety of techniques of artificial intelligence and computer vision intelligent interactive voice recognition.
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