"Embedded System Principles and Applications" | (a) Overview sort of knowledge of embedded systems

 

Index series: "Embedded Systems Principles and Applications" | Embedded Systems focuses sort of knowledge


 

table of Contents

 

 

 

The definition and characteristics of embedded systems

Hardware components of embedded systems include those

Classification of embedded systems: according to whether the operating system and real-time points

Common embedded system applications

Harvard architecture and the Von Neumann architecture


 

The definition and characteristics of embedded systems

1. Definition of embedded systems

From a broader perspective:

  Embedded systems are all non-PC and mainframe computer systems

IEEE definitions: embedded system is "control and monitoring, or device, a machine plant and an auxiliary device operating"

Operating system used in embedded systems are generally real-time operating system

Embedded system operation needs to ensure high reliability , much weaker than the fault tolerance capabilities of desktop systems

Embedded systems have large power consumption constraints

2. characteristics of embedded systems

Longer life cycle

Easy monopoly

 

Hardware components of embedded systems include those

Run the basis of embedded systems, embedded software operation platform provides physical and communications interface

Embedded Processors

 

Off-chip bus : the various components of the system are connected, and the signal transmission line interconnect information.

Electronic plate : using flash chips store data, small size, low power consumption, shock

 

 

 

Classification of embedded systems: according to whether the operating system and real-time points

Software (whether embedded operating system) division

Divided by real-time

 

Common embedded system applications

 

Harvard architecture and the Von Neumann architecture

Harvard architecture

Von Neumann architecture

 

 

 

 

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