Abbreviations Catalog
| abbreviation | Full name | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| /bin | BINaries | binary file |
| /dev | DEVices | Special device files |
| /lib | LIBraries | Universal library |
| / mnt | MouNT | Allowing users to temporarily mount other file systems |
| /opt | OPTion | third-party software |
| /proc | PROCess | System Memory Mapping |
| /sbin | Superuser BINaries | System Management Command program |
| /srv | SeRVices | System Service Data |
| /sys | SYStem | Virtual File System |
| /tmp | TeMPorary | Public temporary files |
| /usr | Unix System Resources | Unix operating system software resources |
| /where | VARiable | Variable File |
Command
| abbreviation | Full name | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| apt | Advanced Packaging Tool | Debian Linux distributions package manager |
| bash | Bourne Again SHell | A popular shell |
| bg | BackGround | The background for the job to run in the background so that the foreground can perform other tasks, is not blocked, the same effect is added to the command & |
| cal | CALendar | calendar |
| cat | catenate | Connection, the connection file and printed on standard output |
| chgrp | CHange GRouP | Change the file belongs to a user group |
| cd | Change Directory | Switching the working directory |
| cp | CoPy | copy |
| diff | DIFFerent | different |
| df | Disk Free | Check disk space |
| of | Disk Usage | View disk usage |
| dpkg | Debian PacKaGe | Debian Linux package command |
| env | ENVironment | View the environment variables |
| exec | EXECute | carried out |
| grep | Gnu Regular Expression Press | Gnu regular expressions |
| grub | GRand Unified BootLoader | Multiple program guide |
| ifconfig | InterFace CONFIGuration | Network interface configuration |
| init | INITialization | initialization |
| insmod | INStall MODule | The load module into the kernel |
| ln | LiNk | connection |
| ls | LiSt | Lists |
| lsmod | LiSt Mode | Set out already loaded into the kernel module |
| man | MANual | Manual, see the relevant instruction manual |
| mkdir | MaKe DIRectory | Create a directory |
| mv | MoVe | Moving, moving a file or folder can be used to rename |
| parted | PARTition EDitor | Developed by GNU disk partition resizing tool |
| passwd | PASSWorD | Password command |
| ping | Packet InterNet Groper | Network packet Finder |
| Ps | Processes Status | Process State |
| pwd | Print Working Directory | Print working directory |
| rm | ReMove | Remove, delete |
| rmdir | ReMove DIRectory | Removing empty directories |
| rmmod | ReMove MODule | Removable module from the kernel |
| rmp | RPM/Redhat Package Manager | Redhat / RPM Package Manager |
| his | Switch User | Switch User |
| sudo | Switch User DO | Switch User command execution |
| takes | TApe Archive | Tape archive volumes |
Author: CH_DHY
link: https: //www.jianshu.com/p/1b176d4fbeb6
Source: Jane books
are copyrighted by the author. Commercial reprint please contact the author authorized, non-commercial reprint please indicate the source.