Obtaining operating system
Our purpose is to use the official hand the pure security system, no pop, no ads
Get Windows system
Get the latest official Microsoft Windows10 in:
Access www.microsoft.com/zh-cn/software-download/windows10 This is Microsoft's tool to make a boot disk Windows 10 installation media "MediaCreationTool" using a mobile browser access, will be directed to a downloadable Windows ISO 10's page. After you download the available command-line tool that comes with Windows certutil checksum file HASH:
integrity certutil -hashfile "Win10_1903_V1_Chinese (Simplified) _x64.iso " verification documents.
Trusted third-party website to download:
msdn.itellyou.cn is a collection of official Microsoft software, development tools, operating systems, Web site, find the operating system required in this web site, download and verify file integrity.
Get a Linux system
Enter the appropriate search engine will get distributions of Linux Linux distributions corresponding URL, enter the URL, find Download download you can get the latest version of Iso files.
- Debian
- CentOS
- Ubuntu
- Archlinux
- openSUSE
- Mnjro
- Fedora
- ...
- Linux website ranking (could then find their favorite Linux systems)
Check file integrity
Download file integrity check is very necessary, not only to ensure the file is complete, usable, more importantly, the file has not been tampered with and implanted in other things. HASH verification using the HASH calculation avalanche effect, i.e. slightly altered files, calculated HASH value will be completely different. HASH calculation itself while also ensures that the output value of fixed-length value. Windows and Linux comes with command line commands HASH calculated, while the U disk production tools in general also with HASH value calculation function.
The launch of U disk production
Since the installation of the system itself needs its own program guide, it is necessary to start production U disk, after completion of production, is provided at boot startup items (press the power taps in quick succession after the ESC power supply), to enter the guide disk operating system or U installer.
Windows start making U disk
- ISO can be directly in the U disk to extract the outermost folder.
- Use rufus other tools will be written into the corresponding ISO U disk (this will erase all data U disk, U disk of your important data backed up in a timely manner)
Linux start making U disk
- Use rufus tool to write ISO corresponding U disk (this will erase all data U disk, U disk of your important data backed up in a timely manner)
- Using the corresponding official website tools to make a boot disk U
Multi-boot U disk production
YUMI tool can simply make U disk multi-boot, but some systems such as manjaro linux can not be installed
The basic configuration after installation
After installation is complete the system will need to look at the basic configuration:
The basic configuration windows
- Configure the network, the network computers to condense
- Drivers download the corresponding hardware (the official recommended to download the appropriate hardware, otherwise it is not normal to drive or frequent bomb advertisement will happen)
- Install the necessary software
- Close windows update or change plan
LInux basic configuration
- Mirroring group
- Network Configuration
- Update Driver
- And update the system software list
Recommended daily use applications
Recommended Windows applications
- everything: finding files artifact, a hundred times faster than the windows built-in search
- chrome: Google browser, when now the world's largest number of browsers, many plug-ins, no popups
- VLC: video playback software, open source software can also choose Potplayer
- Tinder: pure security software
- 7z: pure open-source software compression, no advertising popups
Linux applications recommended
- i3wm: Excellent pure keyboard desktop environment
- chromium: chrome brother
- VLC: video playback software
- fcitx: Chinese input method
Plug recommendation
chrome: vimium (browser vim keyboard keys), ABPlus (go adware)
vim: vimplugin (automatically installed plug-ins), airline (beautification air strip), MarkdownPreview (vim write markdown browser preview)