For good work must first sharpen his tools, Starting from software testers pain points, starting with how to gain advantage on tool selection, to complete the work within a limited time. Message number has often been in the public consultation or the background to do automated testing tool which is good, or to learn which programming language is good?
This time is always helpless, he said:
You should learn Python or Java
You should have Selenium
Or you need to learn jmeter, ah, it may be that you should learn LoadRunner
Perhaps SoapUI is a good choice, or you've got to try PostMan
......
In fact, these are not my real answer, I would say: just focus on a programming language or a tool may limit your play, in particular, may limit the value you provide on the job. If the value you provide gradual degradation, then you might suddenly the stage curtain call, your career stalled, is limited.
So, what is most important? Of course, it is the ability!
Now I will introduce 10 automated testing tools under the best use of the 2019, hoping to enrich your knowledge base, open your professional development stage!
In the field of automated testing, automated tools are no doubt the core position. I summed up the top automated testing tools that can help organizations better position themselves to keep up with trends in software testing. This list includes commercial and open source automated testing solutions.
Selenium: WebUI automated testing
Selenium is a web application is the most popular open source automated testing framework. Originated in 2000, 10 years continue to improve, Selenium automated testing Web has become the choice of many people, especially those with advanced programming and scripting skills. Selenium has also become other open source automated testing tools such as the core framework Katalon Studio, Watir, Protractor and the Robot Framework.
Selenium supports multi-system environments (Windows, Mac, Linux) and various browsers (Chrome, FireFox, IE and headless browser (no interface)). It's a script can be written in various programming languages, such as Java, Groovy, Python, C #, PHP, Ruby and Perl.
Because Selenium flexibility, testers can write a variety of complex, advanced test scripts to deal with complex issues, which require advanced programming skills and effort to build test automation frameworks and libraries to meet their needs.
Appium: APP UI test automation
Appium is a mobile end automated testing open source tools, support for iOS and Android platform to support Python, Java and other languages that can run on iOS and Android platforms at the same time the same set of Java or Python script, Appium is a C / S structure, the core is a Web server, which provides a REST interface. Upon receiving a client connection, will listen to the command, and then executes the commands on the mobile device, the final execution result returned in the HTTP response to the client.
Jmeter: interface testing, performance testing
JMeter is an open source Java desktop applications, mainly used for load testing web applications. It also supports unit testing and limited functional testing.
It has many good features, such as dynamic reporting, portability, powerful test IDE, etc., and supports different types of applications, protocols, shell scripts, Java objects and database.
Postman: Interface Test
Postman provides powerful debugging and Web API HTTP requests, it can send any type of HTTP request (GET, POST, PUT, DELETE ...), and can carry any number of parameters and Headers. Not only that, it also provides test data and environmental configuration data import and export, paid Post Cloud Users can also create their own Team Library for team collaborative test, and test their own collection will be able to share folders and data to the team by example .
SoapUI: Interface Test
SoapUI is a very popular open source test automation framework API for SOAP and REST. It also supports functional testing, performance testing, data-driven tests and test reports.
Monkey: Stability Test
Software included with the sdk for android and ios, via adb shell, the user generates a pseudo-random event or system. Stress Test Results: crash crash, unresponsive anr, basic commands: adb shell monkey 1000.
Robot Framework: Web UI automated testing, interface testing
Robot Framework is an open source automation framework, which implements keyword-driven method for acceptance testing and acceptance test-driven development (ATDD) of. Robot Framework provides a framework for different test automation needs. However, by using Python and Java libraries implement other tests, can further expand its testing capabilities. Selenium WebDriver Robot Framework is commonly used in external libraries.
Test engineers can use the Robot Framework as an automation framework, not only for Web test can also be used for Android and iOS test automation. For those familiar with the keyword-driven testing testers, you can easily learn Robot Framework.
QTP: Web UI test automation
QTP is an automated testing tool. The purpose of the QTP want to use it to perform repetitive manual testing, the new version is mainly used for regression testing and testing of the same software. So you have to consider before testing to test how well an application, for example, to test those functions, procedures, data input and desired output data.
QTP is directed to GUI applications, including traditional Windows applications, and now increasingly popular Web applications. It can cover the vast majority of software development technology, simple and efficient, and reusable test cases have features. These include: creating a test, insert a checkpoint, test data, enhanced test, run test, analysis of the results of testing and maintenance.
LoadRunner: Performance Testing
LoadRunner, is a forecast system behavior and performance load testing tool. To identify and find the problem by tens of millions of users to simulate load and embodiment of concurrent real-time performance monitoring, LoadRunner can test the entire enterprise architecture.
Enterprises can use LoadRunner to minimize test time, optimize performance and accelerate the release cycle applications. LoadRunner load testing can be applied to a variety of automatic architecture that can predict system behavior and evaluate system performance.
Jenkins: Continuous Integration
Automated build compile, deploy, task execution, test reports, e-mail notification.
Using open source testing tools have many benefits, especially without direct purchase cost, but also can be customized, but there are some limitations. Especially the lack of professional technical support, limited license to support and script maintenance work can sometimes be a challenge.
In order to select the right tool for automated testing, you should make sure that the tool is in an active state maintenance, and enterprise business, team, match skills with your area, and is the team have the appropriate specialists.