What is automated testing?
Automated testing refers to the process of converting human-driven testing behavior into machine execution. In fact, automated testing often uses some testing tools or frameworks to write automated test scripts to simulate the manual testing process. For example, during the project iteration process, continuous regression testing is a very boring and repetitive task, and testers are engaged in repetitive work every day without any growth, and their work efficiency is very low. At this time, if automated testing is carried out, it can help testers liberate themselves from repetitive and boring manual testing, improve testing efficiency, and shorten regression testing time.
When is it appropriate to use automated testing?
Before implementing automated testing, the software development process needs to be analyzed to see whether it is suitable for automated testing. Typically, the following conditions need to be met to introduce automated testing.
(1) Project requirements do not change frequently
The stability of the test script determines the maintenance cost of automated testing. If software requirements change too frequently, testers need to update test cases and related test scripts according to the changing requirements. The maintenance of scripts itself is a code development process that requires modification, debugging, and automated testing when necessary. Framework, if the cost is not less than the test cost saved by using it, then automated testing has failed.
(2) The project cycle is long enough
The determination of automated testing requirements, the design of automated testing frameworks, and the writing and debugging of test scripts all take a long time to complete. This process itself is a test software development process and takes a long time to complete. If the project cycle is relatively short and there is not enough time to support such a process, then automated testing will be meaningless.
(3) Automated test scripts can be reused
If you have worked hard to develop a nearly perfect set of automated test scripts, but the reuse rate of the script is very low, causing the cost consumed during the period to be greater than the economic value created, automated testing will become a tester's practice rather than a It is a testing method that can truly produce benefits.
In addition, when manual testing cannot be completed and a lot of time and manpower are required, it is also necessary to consider introducing automated testing. Such as performance testing, configuration testing, large data input testing, etc. Generally speaking, automated testing is usually used in conjunction with continuous integration systems (such as Jenkins).
Finally, I would like to thank everyone who read my article carefully. Looking at the increase in fans and attention, there is always some courtesy. Although it is not a very valuable thing, if you can use it, you can take it directly!
Software Testing Interview Document
We must study to find a high-paying job. The following interview questions are from the latest interview materials from first-tier Internet companies such as Alibaba, Tencent, Byte, etc., and some Byte bosses have given authoritative answers. After finishing this set I believe everyone can find a satisfactory job based on the interview information.
