| hot key | Role Description |
|---|---|
| command + f | Search & Find , if entering the search, press the tab key, it will automatically help iTerm selected search keywords, and automatically copied to the clipboard to help us in. If the input is shift + tab, you will find everything to the left automatically selected and copied. Press esc to exit the search. |
| command + r or ctrl + l |
Clear the screen, and only switch to a new screen, not the same as clear creates an empty screen |
| command + k | clear, clear the screen |
| command + d | Vertical Split Screen |
| command + shift + d | Horizontal split screen |
| command + ; | View history commands |
| command + shift + h | View Clipboard history, command entered will automatically list |
| command + number | window tab tag toggling |
| command + option + ←/→ 或 command + [ / ] |
Switch Screen |
| ctrl + x | The first time, move the cursor to the first line; time and again, back to the original position |
| ctrl + a | To the beginning of the line (Ahead of line) |
| ctrl + e | The end of the line (End of line) |
| ctrl + f/b | Forward and backward (corresponding to the left and right arrow keys) |
| ctrl + u | Clear the current line (no matter what position the cursor) |
| ctrl + d | Delete the current cursor position character |
| ctrl + h | Delete the previous cursor character |
| ctrl + w | Delete the previous cursor word |
| ctrl + k | Delete the current cursor position to the end of the text of all the characters |
| ctrl + t | Exchange positions of the current cursor position and the previous character of the character |
| ctrl + c or ctrl + j or ctrl + o |
Cancel the current command line input (interrupt handling). Re-start a new line. |
| ctrl + y | 粘贴之前（ctrl +u/k/w）删除的内容 |
| ctrl + p 或 !! |
上一条命令。调出命令历史中的前一条（Previous）命令，相当于通常的上箭头 |
| ctrl + n | 下一条命令。调出命令历史中的下一条（Next）命令，相当于通常的上箭头 |
| ctrl + s | 冻结终端操作（暂停脚本） |
| ctrl + q | 恢复冻结（继续执行脚本） |
| ctrl + r | 搜索命令历史。根据用户输入查找相关历史命令（reverse-i-search） |
| ctrl + l 或 command + r |
换到新一屏，创建一个空屏 |
| ctrl + i 或 tab |
横行制表符，在命令行中补齐指令 |
| 双击 | 选中单词 |
| 三击 | 选中整行 |
| 四击 | 智能选择 |
| !word | 重复运行最近一条以“word”开头的指令，如!ls 或 !l |
| !$ | 调用上一条指令的最后一个参数作为当前指令对象,如，假设上一条指令为： ls abc.txt bbc.txt 那么， vi !$ 相当于： vi bbc.txt |
| !number | 调用执行指定编号的历史记录指令,如!2, !11 |