Student case is included to address some difficult problems, described some of the principles, methods and strategies used by student work context case; case infiltrated members who guide the students work ethic, show a counselor at the student work theory, methods methods and strategies to solve the problem under the guidance of.
In order to enhance the professional counselors, career level, sum up experience, exchange of experience, based on pre-solicitation case, my school is launching a series of columns outstanding counselors case!
Case Summary
Chen, female, Accounting Professional 2015 students from Anhui Fuyang. The raw character is more introverted, few friends, started going to school achievement in the upper level, with the creation of specialized courses and special subjects deepening, the results gradually decline. For employment, she has consulted graduate students and actively find relevant information online, find professional counterparts fierce competition for jobs, the employment situation is more serious. Around a lot of students choose the Top-examination, she also register and listen to a few classes, but also to discuss the matter with the family, afraid not pass the test period employment held up the best careers, in the state of indecision. So, she was very confused about the future development. Often imaginary can not find a suitable job how to do after graduation if? Own in the end what can be done? In the remaining time in the university, which comes naturally or you should do to prepare? This makes the student uncertainty about the future of thought into the unstable, anxious, unable to stay in school, insomnia, irritability and other issues, lost in their own woven network.
Cause Analysis
Target college students lack their own jobs, self-perception bias.
Just before graduation, students for employment issues of particular concern, many students regardless of their career aspirations if consistent with the popular business conditions meet the needs of those popular post, send your resume blindly, blindly follow the trend, the result of spending a lot of time and effort, but Debu to the desired results, leading to doubt yourself, a false perception, negative emotions and bad behavior.
Students' Career lack of rational planning.
Although the students attach great importance to the pursuit of personal interests and to play, but in the face of reality, they often lack a scientific and rational career planning, career planning consciousness weak, low level of planning. When approaching graduation to find a job, sometimes I do not know what to do.
The parents did not give proper guidance.
When the child shows behavior sensitive period of confusion, anxiety, restlessness, etc., and a considerable number of parents are not aware of, or sleep and I do not know how to further help children. Parents should trust their children, encourage their freedom to explore, but to give guidance in a timely manner. Children can not be excessive interference employment options, but also can not allow children to escape employment.
Processing method and procedure
Standing on the perspective of students to analyze problems and give constructive comments
When students encounter problems, lack of social experience, easy to take extreme behavior, such as: low self-esteem-style escape problems or reckless act without thinking and so on. As a counselor, the first time the students should take readily accepted way students learn problem encountered, such as: When students understand the problem, you can use "homely chatter", "cotton" and other methods to dispel students of conflict and shyness. After communication with the counselor Chen found that the partial character born impatient, often have a "graduation means unemployment", "I do not know where to efforts" and other negative thoughts. Later learned that the key problem, I take "to claim the body" approach, shared their stories employment and school age students to Chen, the school and the student interpret the statistics of previous years, graduate employment data for the student personality characteristics and circumstances regarding future employment or further education, give personal advice. At the same time, through the sharing of "employment typical" let the student find their own goals.
For students give a scientific and rational career planning guidance
Through vocational interest tests and personality quizzes to help students discover their strengths and weaknesses, in order to write "career planning book", require students to provide reasons why the choice of occupation and analysis for their own reasons. According to give students' career planning book ", scientific counselor reasonable opinions to help students clear short and long term goals and develop detailed implementation plans, and student counselors by organizing regular" engaged in small talk "for the implementation of student programs and reasonable guidance.
With the power of students around the students and their loved ones
Social is the nature of man, the surrounding environment for students is enormous. When students appear negative or extreme emotions, actively with classmates and relatives around the students communication, students master the causes of negative emotions, arrange students led the student to actively participate in classroom and school activities, transfer its positive energy, to guide their loved ones encourage your child, give them courage out of the woods. In the process of handling cases in Chen, whose roommate has played a non-negligible role, giving her a positive impact, encouraged her to seriously study and improve their professional skills.
Treatment effect
As described above, a counselor with the student counseling and exchange of more than two months, combined with effective aid and actively encourage students to parents in her practice seriously and actively cooperate under achieved good results. First, her mental condition to get a better recovery, insomnia, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive behavior such as improved; second, began to take the initiative to communicate with students, cadres and the class, the students get along well; Third, the study aims to concentrate learning, high efficiency, rapid increase academic performance, re-establish the confidence and determination to learn; fourth, she began to establish their own goals, scientific planning and the remaining university life, physically active job search skills.
Experience Inspiration
Guide students to correctly understand and evaluate themselves.
After entering college, can not correctly understand and evaluate their own students is an important cause of various problems. Learning and life counselor should pay attention to proper training college students self-awareness, strengthen students adapt to the external environment, helping them to effectively position itself, both to accept their own strengths, but also to accept their own shortcomings, and actively students communicate and actively participate in various activities to improve their skills.
Create an atmosphere of "love", happy to help students taught
When students learn in a full of "love" of the class, each class member will receive the most comprehensive development. As a class of managers, counselors should also be capable of leading the student is obliged to create an atmosphere of "love" to cultivate each student's "class sense of belonging." The moment, the majority of instructors and students of similar age, and long-term student work that is not the generation gap between instructors and students, and methods of communication and emotional investment and other factors is very important. Between members of the class, organized by the colorful collective recreational activities, such as double once the party, outing, dinner, recreational bedroom, gaming league, and promote feelings of class members, the formation of an atmosphere of mutual benefit; from time to time through educational activities such as mental health counseling, employment seminars, special classes will be, volunteer activities, students actively sunny attitudes to enable students to overcome the negative psychological and emotional in a happy environment, comprehensive and clear understanding of yourself and keep a good psychological environment, actively involved in campus activities, development of expertise in harmonious atmosphere, culture sentiment, improve vision, to create a vast space for students physical and mental growth.
Strengthen employment guidance and ideological and political work graduates
There are a small number of students enrolled in the path of Undergraduate soon determined to go, there are a small part of the students have long aware of their future career direction, but the vast majority of the students has been in "ignorance", "unexamined" state, there is no clear career planning, no goal, these students are an important object of the work of counselors. Faced with increasingly severe employment environment, student employment counselor mentality problem has become important work as a counselor, should interpersonal relationships, school life, family relationships and career employment point of view to provide guidance. Help students position themselves, recognize the employment environment, establish a correct view of employment, abandon the "underachievement" idea. Universities should be a lot of alumnae and alumni, to make good sister school seniors into the classroom, setting career guidance required course highly instructive, the career planning as a core curriculum of college students career guidance throughout the entire university education.
Objective analysis of the employment environment, and strengthen the ability to work
Graduate employment is the most important work of the university students, school-related departments should actively seek employment resources to ease the students' employment pressure. Severe employment environment for all students to face the pressure, but failed each year of employment is extremely low proportion of students, college students do not overstrain. For individual students, the study should put in more effort to gain more knowledge from the school curriculum, so as to enhance their soft power, at the same time, students should take part in more social activities visit internship, employment standards known companies, strengthening the capacity for work, improve employability and competitiveness.