Today, the heat 5G, big data, cloud computing, edge computing, SD-WAN technology only to rise, maturity and practicality of these technologies has become the new exam, in which cloud computing in the country after ten years of touch Gunda climb has become one of the emerging technology of the current technological society indispensable. Recently, China Mobile, the second session of the General Assembly on cloud computing, deputy general manager of China Mobile, Li zhengmao for cloud computing in the past, present and future were poetic interpretation.
He said the former minister of China cloud computing technology and industry alliance director, Information Industry Wu has issued a "water line to the poor, sitting watching clouds," the famous speech, we look forward to stimulate infinite cloud computing ; then, cloud computing has experienced "only in the mountains somewhere in the clouds at the" confused, into a "bridge dividing line color, move the stone moving cloud root" a new stage in the future or will return to "look back at the Condor , Trinidad Muyun flat "indifferent.
With the increasingly complex international economic situation, China-US trade war, trade war is behind the technological competition between countries, science and technology in this competition, cloud computing and what kind of role to act as it?
Cloud computing is an important cornerstone of science and technology competition
"Now outage, uncooperative, and high-tech to China's disabled, in fact, this is a manifestation of technological warfare." Xi Guohua, China Communications Standards Association says high-tech can not be bought, although cooperative the principle of openness is right, but the basic point is to put the power of self-reliance on cloud computing for the rapid development of science and technology competition laid the foundation for cloud computing has become the commanding heights of science and technology competitive countries.
At the same time, due to the depth of integration of emerging technologies 5G and artificial intelligence, networking, big data, the cloud will have the edge computing as an entry, so the upcoming 5G era has brought new opportunities for cloud computing. Deputy Director of the Ministry of Industry Division letter soft Wang Jianwei said that the current terms of the size of the cloud computing industry, technological innovation, industrial applications and achieved remarkable results, has become the level of information to enhance the development of China, an important manufacturing base and promote the integration of the Internet.
Moreover, with the development of cloud computing in depth, cloud computing evolved from the original software technology to fully combine hardware and software, the ultimate efficiency of the play. Chinese Academy of Engineering Ni Guangnan said that the software has become the most important driving force to promote the development of the digital economy, the development of basic national strategic industry. Although the industrial layout more comprehensive, but there are short board, namely, industrial software and operating systems.
Ni Guangnan that, for the development of the software industry, open innovation is beneficial. He hoped that the chip can be made of the open-source, cloud computing, big data, networking, 5G new ecology, so that small businesses can also participate in innovative chip industry. Xi Guohua believes that the current network hardware are standardized, the software is open source, then the operator should make a difference in the core network, cloud computing, cloud promote network integration.
5G encounter "big cloud 5.0"
China Mobile continue to promote cloud network integration
"That is a cloud network, the network that is cloud," Li Zhengmao pointed out that China Mobile will continue to enhance the ability to cloud network integration, 5G will accelerate the process. In the 5G + program (5G + AICDE) China Mobile proposed, cloud computing is an important part. In order to better support a variety of digital and intelligent service, shift in the Soviet Union launched a research-oriented 5G era of strategic products, "a great cloud 5.0" product system, to build large-scale integration, factoring, financial intelligence system.
The shift (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Sun Shaoling deputy general manager of Software Technology, said the "big cloud 5.0" integration launched a new ultra-one, telecom cloud, the next generation of network management, business intelligence applications, industry cloud products and solutions. At the same time, the era of large 5G connected, ultra-low latency, high-bandwidth characteristics necessity-driven "cloud" a comprehensive upgrade in service, quality, architecture, the "cloud" of the upgrade will bring a new generation of information infrastructure and high social intelligence 5G quality cloud service capabilities.
In addition, according to reports, one of the characteristics of a large cloud 5.0 is deep into the hardware, a combination of hardware and customized. One is the ability to provide full-stack; the second is the ability to carrier-grade enhancements; three is compatible with a wide range of products; Fourth, a high degree of self-controlled; Fifth, high-quality service guarantee.
In the cloud network of commercial testing and advance domestic carriers worldwide have been in the forefront. With the deepening of the cloud, "side effects" is gradually revealed. It is understood that the current Internet companies to skip some of the traditional operator's network to get value added. And even some Internet companies based on their accumulation in the field of architecture services, and actively promote the extension 5G core network services architecture is proposed to support the evolution of the concept of application-driven networks, 5G networks to increase Internet traffic. This also shows that some Internet companies began to go deep into the middle of the key parts of the core network to communicate. This is also the opportunity, the key question is how to deal with the operators for operators is a challenge?
Opportunity or challenge?
Four strategies to help operators develop cloud computing
Xi Guohua said, operators must seize the opportunities of cloud computing, cloud computing technology to master the purpose is twofold, first to expand their business needs, and second, to control communication core network. He is how the development of cloud computing operators put forward four development strategy: to master the core technology to create a good ecological, identify the development of positioning, to optimize institutional mechanisms.
First, master the core technology. First, many of the current cloud computing core technology is the leading foreign companies, technology evolution direction, rhythm, supply the kinds of technology, it also shows the importance of their control key core technology. Operators not only need to master virtualization cloud computing, distributed storage, containerized, NFV and other new IT technology, while still master the traditional IT technologies.
The second is to create a good ecological. First, the application of cloud computing services in more vertical industries, become the core of the transition from a consumer Internet traffic to the center of the Internet industry in value as the center of the drive elements. Operators can rely on cloud computing, and promote the development of intermediation.
Second, cloud computing and other emerging collar city standards is an important component of the implementation of national standardization strategy, the current cloud computing standards have shifted from basic standards cloudy, cloud services such as landing areas on business. Therefore, the construction of ecological standardization of cloud computing is one of the operators need to actively promote the work of providers.
Finally, operators have to accurately identify the cloud computing industry value chain focus, focus CPU, Flash, virtualization, cloud computing operating systems, databases and other key sectors to enhance the layout to enhance the ability of independent blood, strengthen the industrial layout, and enhance supply capacity of cloud computing.
The third is to identify development orientation. Operators can play a big cloud network comparative advantage, take different development path, specifically, it is divided into four areas.
In terms of network architecture, operators need to accelerate the construction of "data-center-centric" network architecture, network cloud technology, business and operations of cloud cloud cloud network of comprehensive reconstruction; in terms of infrastructure, speed up the integration of the aid MEC industrial ecological chain, mining careful business scenarios to explore business models, to promote the service floor applications for vertical field of industry; business services, operators should be integrated goods and services around the cloud network, to build industry-oriented new carrier service system, building operators ecological characteristics of cloud network; in terms of business model, operators are good at to build a complete chain from the terminal to the network and then to calculate, building operation support system for the cloud industry vertical field of Internet solutions, step by step solutions to vertical industries cloud change.
Fourth, to optimize institutional mechanisms. Operators can change the traditional outsourcing, to create their own research and development capabilities. For example, promote the "double exchange" policy implementation, for human use IT technology, for use outsourcing labor costs; cloud computing market focus of the three major components of hardware, software and services; hierarchical phased build its own research and development capabilities, strong support operations providers of digital transformational change. Operators can also bring together talent and ability to create innovative platform, combined with the operator's resources, data and service advantages, students, businesses, developers and other partners to build a multi-collaborative ecology.
All in all, the development of science and technology is the new era of perpetual motion, Xi Guohua stressed that "there are two major driving forces drive the development of science and technology, is a market-driven, and the other is technology-driven. Among them, it is important to technology-driven electricity supplier payments, micro letters, are social technological innovation-driven demand, thus boosting the market; and the driving force comes from the market, new technology must have the scale of market power, China has a huge internal market, as long as the technology to achieve innovation, a new ecosystem is bound to re-establish . "
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