SoapUI
is a free open source testing tool that can check, call and implement Web Service function, load and compliance testing through soap/http protocol.
In addition to being used independently as a testing software, SoapUI can also be integrated into development environments such as Eclipse, maven2.X, Netbeans and intellij through plug-ins. This makes it easier for developers to test Web Services during the development process.
SoapUI provides two concepts: TestSuite (test suite) and TestCase (test case). TestSuite can be used to organize one or more TestCase, and can be together into a project. TestCase contains one or more test steps, including sending requests, receiving responses, analyzing results, and changing the test execution process.
Features of SoapUI
- Supports soap /http protocol and can perform Web Service testing based on SOAP and REST;
- Provides a wealth of test steps, including groovy scripts, database testing, HTTP authentication, encryption, decryption, compression, etc.;
- MockService is built-in to facilitate service simulation during the development stage;
- Supports export and analysis of test results, such as via JUnit and HTML reports.
How to use SoapUI
Download and install
SoapUI is a cross-platform software that can be used on Windows, macOS, and Linux. You need to download the corresponding version from the official website and install it in your local environment.
Detailed download address : SoapUI Download Guide: How to get the latest version
CreateTestCase
Creating a TestCase in SoapUI is very simple. You only need to select "New" -> "TestCase" in the project, and then follow the prompts to create it.
Add test steps
In TestCase, click Add Step from the left toolbar and select Test Step to add a new test step. According to actual needs, you can choose different types of test steps such as HTTP requests, groovy scripts, and database tests.
Run tests
When TestCase has completed adding all test steps, you can use the run button provided by SoapUI to run all test steps. Details and results of each test step can be seen during the run.
Summarize
SoapUI is a powerful, easy-to-use open source testing tool that can perform functional, load and compliance testing of Web Services, and can be easily integrated into different development environments. It provides a wealth of test steps and result export tools, which can effectively improve developers' development efficiency and code quality.
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