A full stack engineer is a professional with expertise in both front-end and back-end web development. They have in-depth knowledge of various programming languages, frameworks and tools. Create web applications from scratch, including design, development, testing, and maintenance. According to Glassdoor's survey data, in the United States, the average annual salary of a full-stack engineer is US$114,000. As a generalist who can be responsible for the front-end and back-end of a web application, a full-stack engineer is currently very sought-after.
Of course, to become a full-stack engineer, the requirements for ability are relatively high. First of all, critical thinking and problem-solving ability are required. This is challenging and requires you to understand, solve problems or form judgments through analysis, evaluation and reasoning. Secondly, to become a full-stack engineer, you also need a "toolkit" with technical strength and assistance
In terms of technical prowess, a solid foundation is required in front-end web development, including HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. Backend development requires proficiency in at least one backend programming language, such as Python, Java, or Ruby. When it comes to databases, to store data in web applications, learn how to use a database management system, MySQL and MongoDB are two popular choices. Web Frameworks Requires familiarity with at least one web framework. After mastering the backend language, learn the web frameworks commonly used in that language. If you choose Python as your backend language, learn Django or Flask. If you want to work in front-end development, learn popular front-end frameworks like React, Angular or Vue.
With the above technical foundation, a practical "toolkit" for full-stack developers is particularly important. First, in VSCode or JetBrains IDEs, install the plugin CodeGeeX for free. After the installation of the AI-assisted programming tool CodeGeeX , programmers generally report that the efficiency of code writing has increased by more than 2 times. In the "Ask CodeGeeX" function, developers can solve technical problems through question-and-answer dialogue in the IDE. Deeply integrate technical questions and answers with the IDE programming environment, input the preset common commands "/explain", "/comment", "/fixbug" in the dialog box, and directly operate the code to realize code explanation, code line by line comment and code bug Repaired functionality.
The CodeGeeX plug-in also has a code generation function: it can automatically generate code according to the functions described in natural language annotations, including generating complete functions and methods. It can also automatically generate subsequent codes based on existing codes, complete the current line or generate several subsequent lines.
CodeGeeX code translation function: supports translation between multiple programming languages, with high accuracy. Currently, the code translation function supports eight of the most popular programming languages: Python, Go, Java, JavaScript, C++, C#, PHP, TypeScript, etc.;
CodeGeeX code explanation function: you can add comments to your code line by line with one click;
Front-end framework: A front-end framework is a set of pre-written code that helps developers build faster and more efficient user interfaces. Some popular front-end frameworks include React, Angular, Vue.js, and Bootstrap.
Backend Frameworks: Backend frameworks help developers build the server side of web applications. These frameworks include Django (Python), Ruby on Rails (Ruby), Express.js (JavaScript), and Laravel (PHP).
Database: Databases are used to store and manage data for web applications. Some popular databases include MySQL, PostgreSQL, MongoDB, and Oracle.
Cloud Services: Cloud services provide developers with access to the infrastructure and services needed to run web applications. Examples of cloud services include Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud Platform.
DevOps tools: DevOps tools help developers simplify the deployment process of web applications. Some popular DevOps tools include Docker, Jenkins, Kubernetes, and Git.
API: API (Application Programming Interface) allows developers to integrate different software systems and services. Some popular APIs include Google Maps API, Facebook API, and Twitter API.
Programming languages: A full-stack developer needs to know several programming languages in order to build web applications. Some popular programming languages include JavaScript, Python, Ruby, PHP, and Java.
To become a full-stack engineer requires a solid knowledge of programming languages such as JavaScript, Python, Ruby or Java. Proficient in front-end and back-end technologies such as HTML, CSS and frameworks such as React, Angular and Django. A good understanding of databases, APIs, DevOps and cloud services is also important. Full-stack developers are often challenged to deal with complex technologies and integrations, manage disparate technologies and tools, and keep abreast of latest technology and tool trends and best practices.
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