Linux command -----less

Detailed explanation of less command

less is similar to the more command, but you can use the page key to view the content of the previous and next pages

-b <buffer size> set the size of the buffer
-e automatically leave when the file display is over
-f force open special files, such as peripheral device codes, directories and binary files
-g only mark the last search keyword
-i ignore Case when searching
-m Display the percentage similar to the more command
-N Display the line number of each line
-o<file name> Save the output of less in the specified file
-Q Do not use warning sound
-s Display continuous empty behavior One line
-S If the line is too long, the excess part will be discarded
-x<number> Display the "tab" key as the specified number space

command internal operations

1 The functions of the buttons are as follows:

b scroll up one screen
f scroll down one screen
space bar scroll down one screen
enter key scroll down one line
↑ scroll up one line
↓ scroll down one line
g jump to the first line
G jump to the last line
h display the help interface
q Exit the less command

  1. search forward

    / : Search using a pattern and locate the next matching text
    n : Find the next matching text forward
    N : Find the previous matching text backward

  2. search backward

    ? : Search using a pattern and locate the previous matching text
    n : Find the next matching text backward
    N : Find the previous matching text forward

2 full screen navigation

ctrl + F :向前移动一屏
ctrl + B :向后移动一屏
ctrl + D :向前移动半屏
ctrl + U :向后移动半屏

3 One-way navigation

j : 向前移动一行
k : 向后移动一行

4 Browse multiple files

方式一,传递多个参数给 less,就能浏览多个文件。

less file1 file2

方式二,正在浏览一个文件时,使用 :e 打开另一个文件。

less file1
:e file2


当打开多个文件时,使用如下命令在多个文件之间切换

:n - 浏览下一个文件
:p - 浏览前一个文件

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Original link: https://blog.csdn.net/zhoujiyu123/article/details/86082493

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Origin blog.csdn.net/weixin_43743711/article/details/128474560