Raspberry Pi installation system and common software settings

1. Make the boot system
1. Use SDFormatter to format the SD card to FAT32 format
2. Use Win32DiskImager to burn the image 2019-07-10-raspbian-buster-full.img to the SD card
2. Mount the hard disk
1. Mount ntfs Format the hard disk to install ntfs-3g
apt-get install ntfs-3g
2. Explorer-Edit-Preferences-Volume Management: If the first two are unchecked, the system will not automatically mount the hard disk.
3. Check the hard disk
fdisk after plugging in the hard disk -l
4. Manually mount the hard disk
mkdir /mnt/hd; mount -t ntfs-3g /dev/sda2 /mnt/hd 5.
Automatically mount the hard disk
vi /etc/fstab
/dev/sda2 /mnt/hd ntfs- 3g defaults, noexec, umask=0000 0 0
3. Automatically run the program
mkdir ~/.config/autostart;
vi ~/.config/autostart/my.desktop
[Desktop Entry]
Type=Application
Exec=/root/work/project /rpi/Release/client
4. Automatically log in to the system interface after booting
5. ssh settings
Download WinSCP on the computer, and you can transfer files to each other after ssh login
6. Remote desktop connection settings
sudo apt-get install xrdp
7. Install svn
sudo apt-get install subversion
8. Audio settings
amixer cset numid=3
The number 2 behind 2 represents output channel
0 - automatic selection
1 - headphone jack
2 - HDMI