Common installation methods of linux system software

One, yum one-click installation

#yum update packages
 yum update
#yumClear cache records
 yum clean all
#yum command to install software with one click
 yum install mysql-server
#yum command to uninstall software with one click
 yum remove mysql-server

 

Second, compile and install (tar.gz, tar.xz and other files)

****************************************Software compilation and installation******* ********************************
#Download the software that needs to be installed
  wget http://org.apache.com/rabbitmq/download/rabbitmq-server-3.6.0.tar.gz
  Or manually download and upload to the linux server

#Unzip the tar.gz file
  tar -zxvf rabbitmq-server-3.6.0.tar.gz

#Enter the rabbitmq-server-3.6.0 folder
  cd rabbitmq-server-3.6.0

#Configuration: installation path, associated service path, etc.
./configure -prefix=/usr/local/memcached -with-libevent=/usr/local/libevent
or
./config -prefix=/usr/local/memcached -with-libevent=/usr/local/libevent
  You can also not specify the installation path -prefix and use the default installation path
#compile
make
#Install
make install

****************************************Compiled and installed software uninstall****** ****************************
# Just delete the rabbitmq-server-3.6.0 file!

    ps: When make compiles, it reports: Nothing to be done for `all'. The documentation has already been compiled and does not need to be recompiled. If you want to recompile, you must first make clean to clear the previous compilation results, and then remake.

        

Third, the .bin file directly runs the installation

************************************Jdk installation example********* ********************************
#Give execute permission to the .bin file
chmod +x jdk-6u38-linux-i586.bin

#Install jdk to the /usr/local/ folder
cd /usr/local/

#Execute the .bin file in the installation folder
./jdk-6u38-linux-i586.bin

#After the installation is completed, a jdk1.6.0_38 directory will be generated in this directory, which is the installation directory of jdk

********************Configure Environment Variables**************************
#Edit environment variable file profile
vim /etc/profile

#Add jdk configuration at the bottom of the file
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.6.0_38
export JAVA_BIN=/usr/local/jdk1.6.0_38/bin
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export JAVA_HOME JAVA_BIN PATH CLASSPATH

#Execute the profile file, the configuration will take effect immediately
. /etc/profile 或 source /etc/profile
ps: . and /etc/profile have spaces

#Verify whether jdk is configured successfully
Open the terminal, enter java -version, if the version information of java is displayed, it means the installation is successful

 

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