UOS 打包符合商店的deb包

1.构建一个规范的软件目录

1）新建文件夹 com.appname.version 例如 com.mimouse.1.0.0

2）在com.mimouse.1.0.0文件夹下新建 com.mimouse 目录

3）在com.mimouse目录下新建entries files两个文件夹和info 文件

4）在entries 下新建applications文件夹 (用来存放桌面文件)

[Desktop Entry]
Name=MiMouse
Comment=application for mimouse
Exec=/opt/apps/com.mimouse/files/MiMouse
Icon=/opt/apps/com.mimouse/files/logo.png
Terminal=false
Categories=Utility;
Type=Application

桌面文件注意不要乱填，否则系统不会在启动器里识别到，最后有个空行

5）将库和二进制可执行文件放在files目录（二进制可以执行的文件）

6）info文件

info
{
"appid":"com.mimouse",
"name":"MiMouse",
"version":"1.0.0",
"arch":["mips64"],
"permissions":
{
"autostart":false,
"notification":false,
"trayicon":true,
"clipboard":true,
"account":false,
"bluetooth":false,
"camera":false,
"audio_record":true,
"installed_apps":false
}
}

二、在com.mimouse.1.0.0目录下运行命令

dh_make --createorig -s

需要预先安装sudo apt-get install dh-make

确认信息输入y即可

三、

修改自动生成debian目录下的control文件

Source: com.mimouse
Section: utils
Priority: optional
Maintainer: unknown <ifound@unknown>
Build-Depends: debhelper (>= 11)
Standards-Version: 4.1.3
Homepage: <insert the upstream URL, if relevant>
#Vcs-Browser: https://salsa.debian.org/debian/com.mimouse
#Vcs-Git: https://salsa.debian.org/debian/com.mimouse.git

Package: com.mimouse
Architecture: mips64el
Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}, ${misc:Depends}
Description: application for mimouse
 <insert long description, indented with spaces>

注意Section Priority Architecture Package

四、在debian 目录下新建install文件

touch install

在install文件指定安装路径，这里填写

com.mimouse/ /opt/apps
com.mimouse/entries/applications/mimouse.desktop /usr/share/applications
//com.mimouse/files/libs/ /usr/lib

将com.mimouse目录安装到/opt/apps目录下

五、rules文件

#!/usr/bin/make -f
# See debhelper(7) (uncomment to enable)
# output every command that modifies files on the build system.
#export DH_VERBOSE = 1


# see FEATURE AREAS in dpkg-buildflags(1)
#export DEB_BUILD_MAINT_OPTIONS = hardening=+all

# see ENVIRONMENT in dpkg-buildflags(1)
# package maintainers to append CFLAGS
#export DEB_CFLAGS_MAINT_APPEND  = -Wall -pedantic
# package maintainers to append LDFLAGS
#export DEB_LDFLAGS_MAINT_APPEND = -Wl,--as-needed


%:
	dh $@
override_dh_auto_build:

override_dh_shlibdeps:

override_dh_strip:

# dh_make generated override targets
# This is example for Cmake (See https://bugs.debian.org/641051 )
#override_dh_auto_configure:
#	dh_auto_configure -- #	-DCMAKE_LIBRARY_PATH=$(DEB_HOST_MULTIARCH)

override了三处。

六、删除所有ex EX结尾的文件

rm *.EX *.ex

在com.mimouse.1.0.0目录下执行(777权限可能导致失败)

dpkg-source -b .

可能由于gcc版本的问题出错，别管它，执行下面的命令

dpkg-buildpackage -us -uc -nc

需要安装

sudo apt-get install build-essential
sudo apt install fakeroot

七、

fakeroot dpkg-deb -R pkg.deb a

解压到a目录下

mv a/usr/share/doc a/opt/apps/com.mimouse/files

rm -rf a/usr

最后

fakeroot dpkg-deb -b a com.mimouse_1.0.0_mips64el.deb

UOS 打包符合商店的deb包

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