Since 2019, China's blockchain industry has been in a period of vigorous development, and guidance and support policies on blockchain development from the central to the local level have been continuously released. According to incomplete statistics, in the first half of this year, more than 23 provinces and cities across the country issued 112 policy messages related to blockchain. Many provinces and cities have incorporated blockchain into their plans for the development of digital economy and vigorously promoted the implementation of blockchain applications. Integrating with the real economy, it also supervises criminal acts that carry out illegal activities under the banner of blockchain.
The industry continues to promote the application of blockchain, and has explored and implemented applications in various fields such as finance, insurance, food safety, supply chain management, shipping information, and charity. Many applications have achieved very significant results and have played a very important role. Good demonstration leads. In order to gather superior resources and better promote the collaboration of resources, blockchain parks and bases in various regions continue to appear. These parks and bases provide a good living soil for blockchain start-ups and bring together blockchain technology, talents, Multi-faceted resources such as funds.
Active attention and guidance at the government level, continuous optimization of the industrial development environment
The Chinese government actively encourages the integration of blockchain technology with economic construction and social governance, and has carried out policy guidance from the central level to various provincial and municipal government agencies to vigorously support the application of blockchain technology.
National level
In July 2019, the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission issued guidelines for promoting supply chain financial services to the real economy, stating that banking financial institutions are encouraged to use the Internet, the Internet of Things, and regional areas on the basis of compliance with laws and regulations, adequate information exchange, and effective risk control. Block chain, biometrics, artificial intelligence and other technologies, and cooperate with core companies to build a supply chain financial service platform that serves upstream and downstream chain enterprises.
In May 2019, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued opinions on deepening reforms and strengthening food safety. The opinions mentioned that the promotion of "Internet + food" supervision. Establish a food safety information platform based on big data analysis, promote the application of big data, cloud computing, Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, blockchain and other technologies in the field of food safety supervision, implement smart supervision, and gradually realize online investigation of food safety criminal clues Convergence and online transfer of cases, online acceptance, and online supervision to improve the informatization level of supervision work.
The Food Safety Commission of the State Council also issued the "Key Work Arrangements for Food Safety in 2019" in May 2019, proposing to "promote'Internet + food' supervision, focusing on the use of big data, cloud computing, Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, and blockchain technology. Establish key food traceability collaboration platforms, play the role of'smart supervision', and improve food safety risk management capabilities."
In early 2019, the Cyberspace Administration of China issued regulations on the management of blockchain information services to standardize blockchain information service activities and promote the healthy development of blockchain technology and related services. Subsequently, according to the regulations, the blockchain information service filing review was carried out. The first batch of 197 blockchain information services from 18 provinces and cities across the country was listed.
In February 2019, 12 departments including the Ministry of Commerce issued guidelines on promoting the development of platform economy in the commodity trading market. The opinions mentioned that the application of information technology such as the innovative blockchain in accordance with laws and regulations will “build a platform ecology and stimulate market vitality” .
In May 2019, Minister Miao Wei of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology stated at the China International Big Data Industry Expo that the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will guide and strengthen the research and development of core key technologies in the big data industry, and promote cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence, and blockchain. The integration and innovation of other technologies, the in-depth development of pilot demonstrations in the big data industry, the promotion of excellent big data products and solutions, and the acceleration of the pace of industrialization.
In July 2019, Xing Yujing, head of the central branch of the central bank of Shenzhen City, said that the central bank's trade finance blockchain platform has been connected to 28 banks in Shenzhen and 483 outlets have been operating on the chain, and the volume of foreign exchange payments has exceeded 30 billion yuan.
On July 8, 2019, Wang Xin, Director of the Research Bureau of the People's Bank of China, stated that the central bank's direct issuance of digital currency will help improve the effectiveness of monetary policy, and the central bank's digital currency research and development will be promoted in the future. The next step is to explore digital finance to better support the development of the real economy. It is also necessary to improve the financial technology regulatory framework, develop regulatory technology, and strengthen the construction of digital financial infrastructure.
The China Electronics Standardization Institute of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology continues to promote the construction of blockchain standardization, and promote the development of industry health standards from the perspective of blockchain standards. "Information Technology Blockchain and Distributed Ledger Technical Reference Architecture" was approved as the first national standard in the field of blockchain. On July 19, 2019, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China Electronics Standardization Research held a blockchain technology and application summit, and continued to publish blockchain-related group standards to vigorously promote blockchain standardization.
■Local Government
●Beijing
In January 2019, in order to comprehensively promote the implementation of the Beijing Big Data Action Plan and support the implementation of the big data convergence and sharing application of the whole municipal affairs, the Beijing Bureau of Economics and Information Technology was commissioned by the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Economics and Information Technology to solicit based on The big data catalog management system scheme of blockchain technology requires that the prototype system or products related to the solution be based on blockchain technology, and the existing data resource catalog in Beijing is used as an example to demonstrate how the catalog is on the chain and how to use it Consensus mechanism and authorization management to realize the management of the library table keys of commissions, offices and bureaus. Under the condition of ensuring safety, the library table keys are used to complete data aggregation and update.
●Shanghai
In June 2019, Shanghai Vice Mayor Wu Qing stated that Shanghai will continue to deepen the linkage between finance and technology, implement the three-year action plan for the construction of an international financial center, accelerate the construction of a financial technology center, and promote financial institutions to develop financial technology in Shanghai. , Build a financial technology industry chain, encourage financial services in artificial intelligence, blockchain, cloud computing and other technological means, and provide soil for the cultivation of new financial talents and the in-depth development of the integration of industry and education.
In recent years, Shanghai Municipal Commission of Science and Technology, Shanghai Municipal Commission of Economics and Information Technology, Shanghai Municipal Commission of Commerce, and various districts and counties such as Yangpu District and Hongkou District have introduced special blockchain support, development policy guidance, and optimization of the industrial development environment. Promote blockchain technology research and application innovation.
●Guangdong
On August 10, 2018, Shenzhen International Trade Revolving Restaurant issued the country’s first blockchain electronic invoice. The blockchain electronic invoice, led by Shenzhen Taxation and provided by Tencent with the underlying technology and capabilities, was issued in August 2018. It is the country’s first "Blockchain + Invoice" ecosystem application research result. It is declared that Shenzhen is called The country's first pilot city for blockchain electronic invoices also means that tax payment services have officially opened the blockchain era. Since March 2019, some transportation vehicles such as taxis, subways, and airport buses in Shenzhen have introduced blockchain electronic invoices. At present, Shenzhen blockchain electronic invoices have covered six major areas, including financial insurance, retail supermarkets, hotel and catering, parking services, Internet services, and transportation. More than 1,000 companies have access to them, and the total invoiced amount has reached 1.33 billion yuan.
In March 2019, Xing Yujing, Secretary of the Party Committee and President of the Shenzhen Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, stated that the integrated development of the financial industry in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is a process of dynamic evolution. Three-party payment and other technological means...Further develop the "1 hour life circle" in the Greater Bay Area, promote the smooth integration of people, logistics, capital flow, and information, and provide continuous financial support for the construction of a world-class Greater Bay Area. The three-year action plan (2019-2021) (draft for comment) for the integration and innovation of the technology and financial industry in Foshan Chancheng District is open for comments. The action plan proposes to use blockchain technology to build a "Chancheng District Technology Financial Service Platform" to build efficient financing channels for technology companies; it is expected that by 2021, the platform will be fully built into a comprehensive investment and financing platform in Chancheng District. Big data platform and credit platform for small and medium technology enterprises.
In April 2019, recently, with the support of the Shenzhen Tax Bureau, Gaodeng Technology and Yiting Technology launched blockchain electronic invoices in the parking lot of Shenzhen Baoan Sports Center. After scanning the code and parking, the user can directly select "issue invoice" on the mobile phone page, and then generate an electronic invoice to enter the WeChat card package. This is also the first time that Gaodeng Technology's blockchain electronic invoices have landed in the parking lot after the Shenzhen North Railway Station parking lot.
●Tianjin
In April 2019, the Tianjin Port Blockchain Verification Pilot Project was officially launched for trial operation. With the support and promotion of the General Administration of Customs and the Tianjin Municipal Government, Tianjin Customs and the Tianjin Municipal Bureau of Commerce organized relevant units to successfully implement the verification application of blockchain technology in cross-border trade at Tianjin Airport and Dongjiang Port. This marks the first time that Tianjin Port has realized the deep integration of blockchain technology and cross-border trade in transaction, finance, logistics, supervision and other links. It has initially established a blockchain cross-border trade ecosystem, which will further promote Tianjin The level of port trade facilitation.
The Cyber Security and Information Technology Committee of the Tianjin Municipal Party Committee officially released the "Tianjin City Action Plan for Promoting the Development of the Digital Economy (2019-2023)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan"). The plan pointed out that it is necessary to develop intelligent leading and pillar industries, increase research efforts in intelligent technology, and increase research efforts in new virtualization technologies, key artificial intelligence technologies, and core blockchain technologies.
●Chongqing
Led by the Chongqing Municipal Market Supervision Bureau, the Chongqing Municipal Public Security Bureau, Chongqing Taxation Bureau, Municipal Government E-Government Office and related commercial banks have officially launched an online service platform built by Chongqing enterprises using blockchain and face recognition technology. This is the first time that Chongqing has applied blockchain to the field of government services. With this platform, the time to register a company in Chongqing can be shortened from a dozen days to as long as 3 days.
●Zhejiang
The Zhejiang Provincial Digital Economy Development Leading Group Office, the Provincial Department of Economy and Information Technology, and the Provincial Big Data Development Administration jointly issued the "Zhejiang "Urban Brain" Construction and Application Action Plan". The plan pointed out that it is necessary to promote the development of the "urban brain" industrial ecosystem, drive the development of basic software such as artificial intelligence-oriented operating systems, databases, middleware, development tools, and key chips, devices, modules, smart terminals and other hardware, and accelerate the cultivation New business formats such as network security, blockchain, and digital creativity.
●Guizhou
In January 2019, Yang Mingjin, Vice Chairman of the Guiyang CPPCC, Secretary of the Party Working Committee of the High-tech Zone, and Secretary of the Baiyun District Committee, expressed that he would vigorously develop blockchain and other technologies and accelerate the formation of the country's first city with the perfect application of 5G technology. Then in March, Guiyang Mayor Chen Yan said that Guiyang will build an industrial cluster of sovereign blockchain platforms, and make Guiyang a share for the construction of a network power, a digital China, and a smart society.
●Hainan
In September 2018, the Hainan Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology officially approved the establishment of the "Hainan Free Trade Zone (Hong Kong) Blockchain Pilot Zone". This is currently the first blockchain pilot zone officially awarded in China, and it was officially approved on October 8 of the same year. Licensing was officially awarded on Japan. In this regard, Wang Jing, Director of the Hainan Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, said that in the context of the Free Trade Zone (Hong Kong), how to combine deepening reform and opening up, establish a free trade system and mechanism, and plan to promote the application of blockchain technology. Given the huge room for imagination, Hainan must seize the opportunity and seize the opportunity for development.
In October 2018, Hainan Ecological Software Park and Oxford University Blockchain Research Center signed a strategic cooperation in London. Close cooperation in three aspects: building an industrial platform, building a research and development center, and training talents. Committed to establishing joint blockchain R&D centers in Hainan, London, Croatia and even Israel.
In May 2019, the Hainan Provincial People's Government Office issued the "Measures to Support the High-Quality Development of Hainan Ecological Software Park", which mentioned encouraging the park to explore boldly in digital finance and other areas.
●Fujian
In order to further implement the leading action of the digital economy and accelerate the construction of "Digital Fuzhou", Fuzhou City has reviewed and approved the "Three Measures for Accelerating the Development of Fuzhou Blockchain Industry". Within three years, it will encourage blockchain companies to land through financial subsidies and other methods. Fuzhou encourages traditional enterprises to carry out blockchain applications and promote the construction and development of blockchain application demonstration projects.
The industry continues to cultivate and develop, and industry applications continue to emerge
Guided by national policies and industry needs, the industry has thought more about how to integrate blockchain technology with economic development and social governance, and use blockchain technology to transform and upgrade traditional industries, promote the prosperity and development of the digital economy, and continue to develop In addition to the landing applications for industry fields, the application effects in some fields are very significant. The industry has gradually returned from the "lively" of the previous stage to the current re-application, re-effects, and re-accumulation. On the whole, the number of Chinese blockchain companies in 2019 has slowed down year-on-year, and the number of blockchain patent applications has dropped significantly. Data show that in the first half of 2019, China's blockchain patent applications amounted to 909, which was only 16.2% of the 5,606 applications in 2018. All this shows that the hype of the concept in the industry has declined, and the exploration of practical applications has begun.
The application cases of blockchain continue to increase, and a large number of application results have emerged in financial services, food safety, government affairs, supply chain and other fields, providing a feasible path for the innovation and development of related industries.
In terms of financial services, the blockchain-based reinsurance transaction system built by ZhongAn Insurance and a number of units has achieved good results. In the field of food safety, information development is based on a blockchain-based agricultural product traceability and marketing platform. In the bidding of 58 meat and vegetable circulation and traceability pilot cities across the country, the information development won the bid in 24 cities, with a market share of more than 40%. Good results have been achieved in projects such as the traceability of food ingredients at the China International Import Expo and the traceability of the blockchain for vegetables to Hong Kong. In the field of government affairs, Chongqing has launched a blockchain government service platform to register companies in as fast as 3 days. In the field of automotive supply chain, the "transport chain alliance" jointly created by Wanxiang Wanxiang Blockchain and Zhongdu Logistics has helped many companies raise more than 10 million yuan.
The role of industry service organizations is emerging, and the industry ecology is gradually taking shape
Various localities are also actively establishing blockchain industry associations. According to data from the Ministry of Civil Affairs, since 2019, 8 local blockchain industry associations have been added across China, including provincial associations such as Chongqing, Fujian and Henan, and municipal associations such as Changsha and Jiaxing. According to statistics, there are currently 36 local blockchain industry associations and 22 blockchain industry parks across the country. From the perspective of geographical division, the national blockchain industry parks are mainly concentrated in East China, South China and other regions. Among them, Zhejiang Province and Guangdong Province each have 4 blockchain industry parks, ranking first in the number of blockchain industry parks in the country. From the perspective of city distribution, Hangzhou, Guangzhou, and Shanghai have the most, and the number of blockchain industrial parks in the three major cities accounted for more than 50% of the country.
Various local blockchain associations, alliance groups, etc. have launched blockchain enterprise resource services and capital docking to help small and medium-sized blockchain companies grow rapidly. More and more local governments have introduced relevant support policies and financial support, and investment institutions are selected Blockchain companies integrated with the real economy have increased their capital investment, and the entire industrial ecology has gradually formed, providing a good foundation for the further development and consolidation of blockchain technology and applications.
Since 2019, China's blockchain industry has been in a period of vigorous development, and guidance and support policies on blockchain development from the central to the local level have been continuously released. According to incomplete statistics, in the first half of this year, more than 23 provinces and cities across the country issued 112 policy messages related to blockchain. Many provinces and cities have incorporated blockchain into their plans for the development of digital economy and vigorously promoted the implementation of blockchain applications. Integrating with the real economy, it also supervises criminal acts that carry out illegal activities under the banner of blockchain.
The industry continues to promote the application of blockchain, and has explored and implemented applications in various fields such as finance, insurance, food safety, supply chain management, shipping information, and charity. Many applications have achieved very significant results and have played a very important role. Good demonstration leads. In order to gather superior resources and better promote the collaboration of resources, blockchain parks and bases in various regions continue to appear. These parks and bases provide a good living soil for blockchain start-ups and bring together blockchain technology, talents, Multi-faceted resources such as funds.
Active attention and guidance at the government level, continuous optimization of the industrial development environment
The Chinese government actively encourages the integration of blockchain technology with economic construction and social governance, and has carried out policy guidance from the central level to various provincial and municipal government agencies to vigorously support the application of blockchain technology.
National level
In July 2019, the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission issued guidelines for promoting supply chain financial services to the real economy, stating that banking financial institutions are encouraged to use the Internet, the Internet of Things, and regional areas on the basis of compliance with laws and regulations, adequate information exchange, and effective risk control. Block chain, biometrics, artificial intelligence and other technologies, and cooperate with core companies to build a supply chain financial service platform that serves upstream and downstream chain enterprises.
In May 2019, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued opinions on deepening reforms and strengthening food safety. The opinions mentioned that the promotion of "Internet + food" supervision. Establish a food safety information platform based on big data analysis, promote the application of big data, cloud computing, Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, blockchain and other technologies in the field of food safety supervision, implement smart supervision, and gradually realize online investigation of food safety criminal clues Convergence and online transfer of cases, online acceptance, and online supervision to improve the informatization level of supervision work.
The Food Safety Commission of the State Council also issued the "Key Work Arrangements for Food Safety in 2019" in May 2019, proposing to "promote'Internet + food' supervision, focusing on the use of big data, cloud computing, Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, and blockchain technology. Establish key food traceability collaboration platforms, play the role of'smart supervision', and improve food safety risk management capabilities."
In early 2019, the Cyberspace Administration of China issued regulations on the management of blockchain information services to standardize blockchain information service activities and promote the healthy development of blockchain technology and related services. Subsequently, according to the regulations, the blockchain information service filing review was carried out. The first batch of 197 blockchain information services from 18 provinces and cities across the country was listed.
In February 2019, 12 departments including the Ministry of Commerce issued guidelines on promoting the development of platform economy in the commodity trading market. The opinions mentioned that the application of information technology such as the innovative blockchain in accordance with laws and regulations will “build a platform ecology and stimulate market vitality” .
In May 2019, Minister Miao Wei of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology stated at the China International Big Data Industry Expo that the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will guide and strengthen the research and development of core key technologies in the big data industry, and promote cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence, and blockchain. The integration and innovation of other technologies, the in-depth development of pilot demonstrations in the big data industry, the promotion of excellent big data products and solutions, and the acceleration of the pace of industrialization.
In July 2019, Xing Yujing, head of the central branch of the central bank of Shenzhen City, said that the central bank's trade finance blockchain platform has been connected to 28 banks in Shenzhen and 483 outlets have been operating on the chain, and the volume of foreign exchange payments has exceeded 30 billion yuan.
On July 8, 2019, Wang Xin, Director of the Research Bureau of the People's Bank of China, stated that the central bank's direct issuance of digital currency will help improve the effectiveness of monetary policy, and the central bank's digital currency research and development will be promoted in the future. The next step is to explore digital finance to better support the development of the real economy. It is also necessary to improve the financial technology regulatory framework, develop regulatory technology, and strengthen the construction of digital financial infrastructure.
The China Electronics Standardization Institute of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology continues to promote the construction of blockchain standardization, and promote the development of industry health standards from the perspective of blockchain standards. "Information Technology Blockchain and Distributed Ledger Technical Reference Architecture" was approved as the first national standard in the field of blockchain. On July 19, 2019, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China Electronics Standardization Research held a blockchain technology and application summit, and continued to publish blockchain-related group standards to vigorously promote blockchain standardization.
■Local Government
●Beijing
In January 2019, in order to comprehensively promote the implementation of the Beijing Big Data Action Plan and support the implementation of the big data convergence and sharing application of the whole municipal affairs, the Beijing Bureau of Economics and Information Technology was commissioned by the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Economics and Information Technology to solicit based on The big data catalog management system scheme of blockchain technology requires that the prototype system or products related to the solution be based on blockchain technology, and the existing data resource catalog in Beijing is used as an example to demonstrate how the catalog is on the chain and how to use it Consensus mechanism and authorization management to realize the management of the library table keys of commissions, offices and bureaus. Under the condition of ensuring safety, the library table keys are used to complete data aggregation and update.
●Shanghai
In June 2019, Shanghai Vice Mayor Wu Qing stated that Shanghai will continue to deepen the linkage between finance and technology, implement the three-year action plan for the construction of an international financial center, accelerate the construction of a financial technology center, and promote financial institutions to develop financial technology in Shanghai. , Build a financial technology industry chain, encourage financial services in artificial intelligence, blockchain, cloud computing and other technological means, and provide soil for the cultivation of new financial talents and the in-depth development of the integration of industry and education.
In recent years, Shanghai Municipal Commission of Science and Technology, Shanghai Municipal Commission of Economics and Information Technology, Shanghai Municipal Commission of Commerce, and various districts and counties such as Yangpu District and Hongkou District have introduced special blockchain support, development policy guidance, and optimization of the industrial development environment. Promote blockchain technology research and application innovation.
●Guangdong
On August 10, 2018, Shenzhen International Trade Revolving Restaurant issued the country’s first blockchain electronic invoice. The blockchain electronic invoice, led by Shenzhen Taxation and provided by Tencent with the underlying technology and capabilities, was issued in August 2018. It is the country’s first "Blockchain + Invoice" ecosystem application research result. It is declared that Shenzhen is called The country's first pilot city for blockchain electronic invoices also means that tax payment services have officially opened the blockchain era. Since March 2019, some transportation vehicles such as taxis, subways, and airport buses in Shenzhen have introduced blockchain electronic invoices. At present, Shenzhen blockchain electronic invoices have covered six major areas, including financial insurance, retail supermarkets, hotel and catering, parking services, Internet services, and transportation. More than 1,000 companies have access to them, and the total invoiced amount has reached 1.33 billion yuan.
In March 2019, Xing Yujing, Secretary of the Party Committee and President of the Shenzhen Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, stated that the integrated development of the financial industry in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is a process of dynamic evolution. Three-party payment and other technological means...Further develop the "1 hour life circle" in the Greater Bay Area, promote the smooth integration of people, logistics, capital flow, and information, and provide continuous financial support for the construction of a world-class Greater Bay Area. The three-year action plan (2019-2021) (draft for comment) for the integration and innovation of the technology and financial industry in Foshan Chancheng District is open for comments. The action plan proposes to use blockchain technology to build a "Chancheng District Technology Financial Service Platform" to build efficient financing channels for technology companies; it is expected that by 2021, the platform will be fully built into a comprehensive investment and financing platform in Chancheng District. Big data platform and credit platform for small and medium technology enterprises.
In April 2019, recently, with the support of the Shenzhen Tax Bureau, Gaodeng Technology and Yiting Technology launched blockchain electronic invoices in the parking lot of Shenzhen Baoan Sports Center. After scanning the code and parking, the user can directly select "issue invoice" on the mobile phone page, and then generate an electronic invoice to enter the WeChat card package. This is also the first time that Gaodeng Technology's blockchain electronic invoices have landed in the parking lot after the Shenzhen North Railway Station parking lot.
●Tianjin
In April 2019, the Tianjin Port Blockchain Verification Pilot Project was officially launched for trial operation. With the support and promotion of the General Administration of Customs and the Tianjin Municipal Government, Tianjin Customs and the Tianjin Municipal Bureau of Commerce organized relevant units to successfully implement the verification application of blockchain technology in cross-border trade at Tianjin Airport and Dongjiang Port. This marks the first time that Tianjin Port has realized the deep integration of blockchain technology and cross-border trade in transaction, finance, logistics, supervision and other links. It has initially established a blockchain cross-border trade ecosystem, which will further promote Tianjin The level of port trade facilitation.
The Cyber Security and Information Technology Committee of the Tianjin Municipal Party Committee officially released the "Tianjin City Action Plan for Promoting the Development of the Digital Economy (2019-2023)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan"). The plan pointed out that it is necessary to develop intelligent leading and pillar industries, increase research efforts in intelligent technology, and increase research efforts in new virtualization technologies, key artificial intelligence technologies, and core blockchain technologies.
●Chongqing
Led by the Chongqing Municipal Market Supervision Bureau, the Chongqing Municipal Public Security Bureau, Chongqing Taxation Bureau, Municipal Government E-Government Office and related commercial banks have officially launched an online service platform built by Chongqing enterprises using blockchain and face recognition technology. This is the first time that Chongqing has applied blockchain to the field of government services. With this platform, the time to register a company in Chongqing can be shortened from a dozen days to as long as 3 days.
●Zhejiang
The Zhejiang Provincial Digital Economy Development Leading Group Office, the Provincial Department of Economy and Information Technology, and the Provincial Big Data Development Administration jointly issued the "Zhejiang "Urban Brain" Construction and Application Action Plan". The plan pointed out that it is necessary to promote the development of the "urban brain" industrial ecosystem, drive the development of basic software such as artificial intelligence-oriented operating systems, databases, middleware, development tools, and key chips, devices, modules, smart terminals and other hardware, and accelerate the cultivation New business formats such as network security, blockchain, and digital creativity.
●Guizhou
In January 2019, Yang Mingjin, Vice Chairman of the Guiyang CPPCC, Secretary of the Party Working Committee of the High-tech Zone, and Secretary of the Baiyun District Committee, expressed that he would vigorously develop blockchain and other technologies and accelerate the formation of the country's first city with the perfect application of 5G technology. Then in March, Guiyang Mayor Chen Yan said that Guiyang will build an industrial cluster of sovereign blockchain platforms, and make Guiyang a share for the construction of a network power, a digital China, and a smart society.
●Hainan
In September 2018, the Hainan Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology officially approved the establishment of the "Hainan Free Trade Zone (Hong Kong) Blockchain Pilot Zone". This is currently the first blockchain pilot zone officially awarded in China, and it was officially approved on October 8 of the same year. Licensing was officially awarded on Japan. In this regard, Wang Jing, Director of the Hainan Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, said that in the context of the Free Trade Zone (Hong Kong), how to combine deepening reform and opening up, establish a free trade system and mechanism, and plan to promote the application of blockchain technology. Given the huge room for imagination, Hainan must seize the opportunity and seize the opportunity for development.
In October 2018, Hainan Ecological Software Park and Oxford University Blockchain Research Center signed a strategic cooperation in London. Close cooperation in three aspects: building an industrial platform, building a research and development center, and training talents. Committed to establishing joint blockchain R&D centers in Hainan, London, Croatia and even Israel.
In May 2019, the Hainan Provincial People's Government Office issued the "Measures to Support the High-Quality Development of Hainan Ecological Software Park", which mentioned encouraging the park to explore boldly in digital finance and other areas.
●Fujian
In order to further implement the leading action of the digital economy and accelerate the construction of "Digital Fuzhou", Fuzhou City has reviewed and approved the "Three Measures for Accelerating the Development of Fuzhou Blockchain Industry". Within three years, it will encourage blockchain companies to land through financial subsidies and other methods. Fuzhou encourages traditional enterprises to carry out blockchain applications and promote the construction and development of blockchain application demonstration projects.
The industry continues to cultivate and develop, and industry applications continue to emerge
Guided by national policies and industry needs, the industry has thought more about how to integrate blockchain technology with economic development and social governance, and use blockchain technology to transform and upgrade traditional industries, promote the prosperity and development of the digital economy, and continue to develop In addition to the landing applications for industry fields, the application effects in some fields are very significant. The industry has gradually returned from the "lively" of the previous stage to the current re-application, re-effects, and re-accumulation. On the whole, the number of Chinese blockchain companies in 2019 has slowed down year-on-year, and the number of blockchain patent applications has dropped significantly. Data show that in the first half of 2019, China's blockchain patent applications amounted to 909, which was only 16.2% of the 5,606 applications in 2018. All this shows that the hype of the concept in the industry has declined, and the exploration of practical applications has begun.
The application cases of blockchain continue to increase, and a large number of application results have emerged in financial services, food safety, government affairs, supply chain and other fields, providing a feasible path for the innovation and development of related industries.
In terms of financial services, the blockchain-based reinsurance transaction system built by ZhongAn Insurance and a number of units has achieved good results. In the field of food safety, information development is based on a blockchain-based agricultural product traceability and marketing platform. In the bidding of 58 meat and vegetable circulation and traceability pilot cities across the country, the information development won the bid in 24 cities, with a market share of more than 40%. Good results have been achieved in projects such as the traceability of food ingredients at the China International Import Expo and the traceability of the blockchain for vegetables to Hong Kong. In the field of government affairs, Chongqing has launched a blockchain government service platform to register companies in as fast as 3 days. In the field of automotive supply chain, the "transport chain alliance" jointly created by Wanxiang Wanxiang Blockchain and Zhongdu Logistics has helped many companies raise more than 10 million yuan.
The role of industry service organizations is emerging, and the industry ecology is gradually taking shape
Various localities are also actively establishing blockchain industry associations. According to data from the Ministry of Civil Affairs, since 2019, 8 local blockchain industry associations have been added across China, including provincial associations such as Chongqing, Fujian and Henan, and municipal associations such as Changsha and Jiaxing. According to statistics, there are currently 36 local blockchain industry associations and 22 blockchain industry parks across the country. From the perspective of geographical division, the national blockchain industry parks are mainly concentrated in East China, South China and other regions. Among them, Zhejiang Province and Guangdong Province each have 4 blockchain industry parks, ranking first in the number of blockchain industry parks in the country. From the perspective of city distribution, Hangzhou, Guangzhou, and Shanghai have the most, and the number of blockchain industrial parks in the three major cities accounted for more than 50% of the country.
Various local blockchain associations, alliance groups, etc. have launched blockchain enterprise resource services and capital docking to help small and medium-sized blockchain companies grow rapidly. More and more local governments have introduced relevant support policies and financial support, and investment institutions are selected Blockchain companies integrated with the real economy have increased their capital investment, and the entire industrial ecology has gradually formed, providing a good foundation for the further development and consolidation of blockchain technology and applications.