With the development of technology, mobile communications have entered the 5G era from the stage of "connecting people and information" with 4G networks. The rise of 5G has enabled mobile technology to evolve from a technology that has a transformative impact on personal communications to a true and ubiquitous general technology, which is expected to become one of the important contributors to global economic growth.
The energy of 5G to promote future economic growth cannot be underestimated. According to the “5G Security Requirements and Architecture White Paper” released by the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, in 2030, 5G networks will drive China’s total social output of 16.9 trillion yuan and economic value added of 6.5 Trillion yuan, creating 19.5 million job opportunities.
Summary of China's 5G policy types in 2020
The communications industry is an important industry related to the country's information development and the needs of residents' lives, and it is strictly managed by the country. As part of the communications industry and the main development direction of 5G in the next few years, there is a unified regulatory policy framework in the domestic market.
The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of my country conducts unified management in spectrum allocation and license issuance. At present, the Chinese government has adopted mobile communication networks as an important infrastructure and has adopted a very active industrial development policy to eliminate policy and institutional obstacles to the development of the 5G industry. Seeking to occupy an active position in the global 5G competition, occupy an important position in the formulation of standards, and improve the overall competitiveness of the country.
Specifically, the types of 5G policies across the country can be roughly divided into four directions: one is to support the construction and deployment of 5G-related bases to advance the progress of 5G network construction; the other is to cultivate 5G technology application scenarios, that is, to promote the 5G industry and Various industries have integrated development and coordinated progress; the third is to increase 5G technology research and development, that is, to strengthen research and development technology, and provide certain subsidies for research and development projects; the fourth is to build a 5G security system, strengthen security measures, and build a good industrial ecological environment.
From the first mention of “5G” in the 2017 government work report, to the transition of 5G applications from mobile Internet to industrial Internet in 2019, entering the first year of commercial use, the national policy’s emphasis on 5G has continued to increase.
2020 is a critical year for 5G development. Meetings of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee, the Executive Meeting of the State Council, and the Executive Meeting of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee and related documents have repeatedly emphasized "accelerating the pace of 5G commercial use", which fully reflects the importance of 5G infrastructure in stimulating new infrastructure and economic growth. The importance and urgency of
Summary of 5G status and planning in various provinces and cities in 2020
In November 2018, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology decided to allocate 5G spectrum to the three major operators of China Mobile, China Unicom and China Telecom. This indicates that my country's 5G preparations are ready.
According to the "China's 5G Industry Development Prospect Forecast and Industry Chain Investment Opportunities Analysis Report 2020-2025", in the second half of 2019, the three major operators have successively launched pilot programs in 58 cities, and various provinces and cities have also issued relevant industrial plans. It not only clarified the future development goals of 5G, but also planned a detailed implementation path for the future development of 5G, and put forward practical and feasible development suggestions.
Interpretation of key policies and plans for industry development
1. "The 13th Five-Year Plan for National Informatization"
In December 2016, the State Council issued the "Thirteenth Five-Year" National Informatization Plan, which put forward the development goal of "By 2020, 5G technology research and development and standard formulation will achieve breakthroughs and start commercial use".
2. "Information and Communication Industry Development Plan 2016-2020"
In December 2016, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the "Information and Communication Industry Development Plan 2016-2020", proposing to support 5G standard research and technical testing, promote 5G spectrum planning, and start 5G commercial use. Become one of the global leaders in 5G standards and technology.
Edit | Chen Jinglan
Proofreading | Li Zi
Source: Prospective Industry Research Institute
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