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[Supplement] FTP*** test experiment environment construction skills
1. Background introduction
FTP is used to transfer files between two computers, and it is one of the most widely used services in the Internet. It can set the usage rights of each user according to actual needs, and it also has cross-platform features, that is, FTP clients and servers can be implemented in operating systems such as UNIX, Linux, and Windows, and files can be transferred between each other across platforms . Therefore, FTP service is one of the resource sharing methods often used in the network. The FTP protocol has two working modes: PORT and PASV, namely, active mode and passive mode.
FTP (File Transfer Protocol) is a file transfer protocol, which is a TCP-based protocol that uses a client/server model. Through the FTP protocol, users can upload or download files on the FTP server. Although there are many sites downloading through HTTP protocol, FTP protocol can well control the number of users and bandwidth distribution, and upload and download files quickly and conveniently. Therefore, FTP has become the preferred server for file upload and download in the network. At the same time, it is also an application program through which users can connect their computers with all servers running FTP protocol around the world, and access a large number of programs and information on the servers. The function of FTP service is to realize the remote transmission of complete files.
2. Resource equipment
1. One virtual machine with Kali Linux installed;
2. One virtual machine for the victim's Win2008 server;
3. One Xiaobai ready to go.
3. Strategic arrangement
3.1 Baidu searches the Win2008 download site and downloads the corresponding Win2008 server ios image file, as shown in the figure below.
Steps: Search for the keyword "msdn"/open the official website of msdn
official website: https://msdn.itellyou.cn/
3.1 Download the corresponding Win2008 server image file on the msdb official website, as shown in the figure below.
Steps: select the operating system/select Windows 2008 server R2/select the image you want to download, click on the detailed information to download/install windows 2008 server R2 system in the virtual machine (if you are not familiar with it, please consult the installation tutorial by 
yourself ) 3.2 Windows 2008 server add role, As shown below.
Steps: Click the start menu/select roles/select add roles/pop-up window choose next/
3.2.1 Check Web Server (IIS)/Next Step 
3.2.2 Next Step 
3.2.3 Check FTP Server/Next Step
3.2.4 Click Install, as shown in the figure below. 
3.2.5 If the pop-up window shown in the figure below pops up, select OK to close it. 
3.3 Deploy Windows 2008 server IIS server, as shown in the figure below.
3.3.1 Select the Start Menu button/Administrative Tools/Internet Information Services (IIS) Manager 
3.3.2 Click the website, as shown in the figure below. 
3.3.3 Right-click the website/select Manage Website/Select Browse 
3.4 Solve the error pop-up problem, as shown in the figure below.
3.4.1 Click the start button/select management tools/select server manager 
3.4.2 click on service manager
3.4.3 Click to configure IE ESC 
3.4.4 A pop-up window as shown in the figure below will pop up, and select all administrators and users as disabled. 
3.5 Browse the IIS server, as shown in the figure below.
Steps: Right-click the website/manage website/browse
3.5.1 The default IIS website homepage is shown in the figure below. 
3.6 Configure Windows Server 2008 FTP server, as shown in the figure below.
Steps: Website/Add FTP server 
3.6.1 Binding SSL settings, as shown in the figure below.
3.7 Browse the FTP web page, as shown in the figure below, the FTP server is successfully constructed.
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