A few days ago, the State Council approved in principle to deepen the new round of comprehensive pilot projects for expanding the opening up of the service industry in Beijing, and building a comprehensive demonstration zone for expanding opening up of the national service industry.
The reply pointed out that the Beijing Municipal People’s Government should base itself on the strategic positioning of the capital city, serve the country’s major strategies, and under the premise of controllable risks, carefully organize and practice boldly, and make achievements in expanding the opening of the service industry to the outside world and building a new system of higher-level open economy. More reproducible and extendable experience will provide demonstration and guidance for the open development and innovative development of the national service industry.
It is noteworthy that, as the information infrastructure of the new infrastructure, the blockchain has become an important technical support for the expansion and opening of Beijing's service industry. Especially in the field of government services, the advantages of blockchain technology have been affirmed again. The reply pointed out that the supervision and service level should be improved. Comprehensively promote the application of "blockchain + electronic certificate" in the comprehensive window of government services.
The reporter learned that the Beijing Municipal Service Bureau is vigorously promoting the blockchain-based multi-end application of electronic licenses . It has used seven types of high-frequency electronic business licenses, ID cards, household registration books, residence permits, driving licenses, marriage certificates and divorce certificates. License, realized 253 corporate-related matters and 65 personal matters in the Municipal Affairs Center. The departments involved include the Municipal Affairs Service Bureau, the Municipal Economic Information Bureau, the Shunyi District Government, the Xicheng District Government , and the Dongcheng District Government. More than units.
It can be said that with the help of blockchain technology, "fingertip service" is truly realized , that is , the service person does not need to carry the original or copy of the relevant license, and can handle the business through the authorization of the mobile phone with the finger. At present, the reporter has learned from the Shunyi District Administration Service Administration that Shunyi District is exploring the realization of "license-free license-free" based on blockchain technology. After the relevant application is online , citizens can use this application to authorize their various electronic certificates to others with one click, and the authorization process can be completed without leaving home. When the authorized person goes to the office to handle matters on behalf of the office, he can directly pass "Method to retrieve and use the authorized person's electronic license.
For the Beijing government services sector, the block chain used in electronic licenses , on the one hand, to prevent license data was stolen or tampered with, on the other hand, the public in the use of electronic license authorization in convenient electronic license to use, in addition, also inform The traces of the use of public licenses allow the public to use electronic licenses at ease.
"Our country is at a higher level of development in promoting electronic library license and basic platform construction" , Chinese Institute of Electronics Branch of Deputy Secretary-block chain, Beijing quantity concept Network Technology Co. CEO Fan Jingang told the "Securities Daily" reporters, The application of blockchain technology to the scene of electronic licenses will not only help realize cross-level, cross-departmental, and cross-regional mutual recognition and sharing of electronic licenses, but also help promote government information resources , medical education resources, and even transportation, housing, Integration, innovation and mutual benefit sharing of social security and other livelihood data resources.
Electronic certificates are a typical scenario of blockchain in the field of government services . Experts generally believe that although blockchain has a wide range of application scenarios in the field of government services, there are also problems that need to be resolved such as imperfect standards and regulations.
"The top-level design of blockchain government applications needs to be strengthened urgently." Yu Weiren , dean of the Top Research Institute and vice president of the Shenzhen Information Service Industry Blockchain Association, said in an interview with a reporter from the Securities Daily that in actual use, the government affairs district The cross-department, cross-domain and even cross-space information sharing and communication in the blockchain is the key to the effect of the blockchain. However, due to the inconsistent technical standards for government affairs, at this stage , the business process of China's government affairs related departments is separated from the actual part of the chain in time and space, and a closed loop has not yet formed, resulting in the use of blockchain in government affairs. There are broken links and data islands. It not only caused a waste of resources, but also hindered the widespread use of government blockchain.
In this regard, Fan Jingang suggested that in the process of promoting the maturity of blockchain technology, application innovation and related legal rules, we should not only integrate and innovate brand-new technical concepts with existing business rules and technical platforms to meet the needs of different stages of development. Development needs ; also aiming at the future, focusing on the core key technologies of the blockchain, such as privacy computing, consensus mechanism, etc., to improve the privacy, security and scalability of the blockchain, as well as transaction efficiency and performance levels, so as to establish Establish a true blockchain-based trusted data sharing platform and value network to realize the authenticity , real-time circulation, clear authorization, and traceability of diversified, multi-source and multi-dimensional data , and promote cross-departmental and cross-regional government data Maintain and utilize together.