MySQL不能删除外键,抱错Error on rename of './ruler/test2child' to './ruler/#sql2-298-92' (errno: 152)

曾经这是MySQL的一个bug,但是现在只是MySQL的一个不友好的地方。
例子如下:

mysql> ALTER TABLE ruler.test2child DROP FOREIGN KEY test;
ERROR 1025 : Error on rename of './ruler/test2child' to './ruler/#sql2-298-8f' (errno:
152)

    这里并不是不能删除外键,而是使用了错误的外键名称,但是MySQL报的错实在离谱。
正确的错误信息要如下查询才能知道:
mysql> show innodb status;
------------------------
LATEST FOREIGN KEY ERROR
------------------------
071222 20:48:26 Error in dropping of a foreign key constraint of table
"ruler"."test2child",
in SQL command
ALTER TABLE ruler.test2child DROP FOREIGN KEY test
Cannot find a constraint with the given id "test".

    另外外键的其他操作也有类似情况:
比如外键 新建报错:
Can't create table 'ruler.#sql-298_92' (errno: 150)

show innodb status;
------------------------
LATEST FOREIGN KEY ERROR
------------------------
071222 20:18:57 Error in foreign key constraint of table ruler/#sql-298_8d:
 FOREIGN KEY (test2code) REFERENCES ruler.test2 (test) on delete set null:
You have defined a SET NULL condition though some of the
columns are defined as NOT NULL.


测试数据库版本为:

5.2.0-falcon-alpha-community-nt

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转载自blog.csdn.net/hx_uestc/article/details/7391404
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