MyBatis总结(二十三)--任务32：MyBatis_映射文件_select_resultMap_关联查询_association分步查询

与MyBatis总结(二十二)--MyBatis_映射文件_select_resultMap_关联查询_association定义关联对象封装规则相比较，本文注重的是分部查询（及执行两次sql语句）。

Junit代码

	
	@Test
	public void test05() throws IOException{
		SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = getSqlSessionFactory();
		SqlSession openSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
		try{
			EmployeeMapperPlus mapper = openSession.getMapper(EmployeeMapperPlus.class);
			Employee employee = mapper.getEmpByIdStep(3);
			System.out.println(employee);
			System.out.println(employee.getDept());
		}finally{
			openSession.close();
		}


	}

com.atguigu.mybatis.dao.EmployeeMapperPlus

package com.atguigu.mybatis.dao;

import java.util.List;

import com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Employee;

public interface EmployeeMapperPlus {
	
	public Employee getEmpById(Integer id);
	
	public Employee getEmpAndDept(Integer id);
	
	public Employee getEmpByIdStep(Integer id);
	
	public List<Employee> getEmpsByDeptId(Integer deptId);

}

conf/com/atguigu/mybatis/dao/EmployeeMapperPlus.xml

<!-- 使用association进行分步查询：
		1、先按照员工id查询员工信息
		2、根据查询员工信息中的d_id值去部门表查出部门信息
		3、部门设置到员工中；
	 -->

	 <!--  id  last_name  email   gender    d_id   -->
	 <resultMap type="com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Employee" id="MyEmpByStep">
	 	<id column="id" property="id"/>
	 	<result column="last_name" property="lastName"/>
	 	<result column="email" property="email"/>
	 	<result column="gender" property="gender"/>
	 	<!-- association定义关联对象的封装规则
	 		select:表明当前属性是调用select指定的方法查出的结果
	 		column:指定将哪一列的值传给这个方法

	 		流程：使用select指定的方法（传入column指定的这列参数的值）查出对象，并封装给property指定的属性
	 	 -->
 		<association property="dept"
	 		select="com.atguigu.mybatis.dao.DepartmentMapper.getDeptById"
	 		column="d_id">
 		</association>
	 </resultMap>
	 <!--  public Employee getEmpByIdStep(Integer id);-->
	 <select id="getEmpByIdStep" resultMap="MyEmpByStep">
	 	select * from tbl_employee where id=#{id}
	 	<if test="_parameter!=null">
	 		and 1=1
	 	</if>
	 </select>

第二个sql的javabean

com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Department

package com.atguigu.mybatis.bean;

import java.util.List;

public class Department {
	
	private Integer id;
	private String departmentName;
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getDepartmentName() {
		return departmentName;
	}
	public void setDepartmentName(String departmentName) {
		this.departmentName = departmentName;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Department{" +
				"id=" + id +
				", departmentName='" + departmentName + '\'' +
				'}';
	}
}

第二个sql的dao

com.atguigu.mybatis.dao.DepartmentMapper

package com.atguigu.mybatis.dao;

import com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Department;

public interface DepartmentMapper {
	
	public Department getDeptById(Integer id);
	
	public Department getDeptByIdPlus(Integer id);

	public Department getDeptByIdStep(Integer id);
}

第二个sql的xml

conf/com/atguigu/mybatis/dao/DepartmentMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
 PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
 "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.atguigu.mybatis.dao.DepartmentMapper">
	<!--public Department getDeptById(Integer id);  -->
	<select id="getDeptById" resultType="com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Department">
		select id,dept_name departmentName from tbl_dept where id=#{id}
	</select>
</mapper>