1.需要
クエリによると、次の4つのExcelシートが同じExcelシートで生成されます。
2.テンプレート作成
クエリフィールドに従って、次のテンプレートを作成します（project / resources / templates / kpi / TCRR_TEMPLATE.xlsx）
3コード
3.1 serviceImple
/**
* TCRR 下载后的文件名称
*/
public static final String TCRR_FILE = "TCRR.xlsx";
/**
* TCRR 下载模板名称
*/
public static final String TCRR_PATH = "templates/kpi/TCRR_TEMPLATE.xlsx";
/**
* TCRR excel报表下载
* 1. 模板包含多张表的数据，先获取多张表的list数据；
* 2. 组合数据为poi需要的格式；
* 3. 调用poi接口
*
* @param queryParam 查询参数
* @param response 响应参数
* @return 下载结果
* @author: leiming5
*/
public void downloadExcel(StTcrrQueryParam queryParam, HttpServletResponse response) {
// 1
List<OverallTrendVo> overallTrendVoList = getOverallTrend(queryParam);
List<GeoSerieVo> geoSerieVoList = getGeoByWeekOrMonth(queryParam);
List<OdmProductVo> odmProductVoList = getODMByWeekOrMonth(queryParam);
List<PartsWarrantyVo> partsWarrantyVoList = getPartsByWeekOrMonth(queryParam);
// 2
JSONObject result = new JSONObject();
result.put("OverallTCRRTrend", overallTrendVoList);
result.put("TCRRByGeo", geoSerieVoList);
result.put("TCRRByODM", odmProductVoList);
result.put("PartsWarranty", partsWarrantyVoList);
// 3
commomExportExcel.commonDownLoad(result, TCRR_PATH, TCRR_FILE, response);
}
3.2 commomExportExcel
package com.leinovo.qes.portal.modules.report.poi;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* Student导出excel工具类
*/
@Component
public class CommomExportExcel extends AbstractExportTemplate {
/**
* map格式数据下载
*
* @param excelData 数据
* @param templatePath 模板存在相对路劲
* @param downFileName 下载后的文件名称
* @param response 相应对象
* @param sheetNum 模板列数
*/
public void commonDownLoad(Map<String, Object> excelData, String templatePath, String downFileName,
HttpServletResponse response, Integer... sheetNum) {
commonDownLoadExcel(excelData, templatePath, downFileName, response, sheetNum);
}
/**
* 列表下载
*
* @param rowList 数据
* @param templatePath 模板存在相对路劲
* @param downFileName 下载后的文件名称
* @param response 相应对象
*/
public <T> void commonDownLoad(List<T> rowList, String templatePath, String downFileName, HttpServletResponse response) {
simpleDownLoadExcel(rowList, templatePath, downFileName, response);
}
public <T> void commonDownLoad(List<T> rowList, String templatePath, String downFileName, HttpServletResponse response,
Integer... number) {
simpleDownLoadExcel(rowList, templatePath, downFileName, response, number);
}
}
3.3 AbstractExportTemplate
package com.leinovo.qes.portal.modules.report.poi;
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.ExcelExportUtil;
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.entity.TemplateExportParams;
import com.leinovo.qes.portal.modules.report.utils.CloseableUtils;
import com.leinovo.qes.portal.modules.report.utils.FileUtils;
import lombok.Getter;
import lombok.Setter;
import lombok.ToString;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* 根据模板导出excel抽象父类
*/
@Slf4j
@Getter
@Setter
@ToString
public abstract class AbstractExportTemplate {
private static final String COMMON_ROWLIST_NAME = "rowList";
// 导出的模板
protected String templatePath;
// 导出的文件名
protected String downLoadFileName;
// 导出到excel的数据
protected Map<String, Object> excelData = new HashMap<>();
private InputStream buildExcelInputStream(Map<String, Object> excelData, Integer... sheetNum) {
Workbook workbook = null;
ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = null;
ByteArrayInputStream inputStream = null;
try {
TemplateExportParams params = new TemplateExportParams(templatePath, sheetNum);
workbook = ExcelExportUtil.exportExcel(params, excelData);
// 获取excel输出流
outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
workbook.write(outputStream);
// 根据输出流程获取excel的输入流
inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(outputStream.toByteArray());
} catch (IOException e) {
log.error("导出excel出错", e);
} finally {
CloseableUtils.close(outputStream, workbook);
}
return inputStream;
}
/**
* 給excel设置数据
*
* @param
* @param sourceListData
* @return
*/
public <T> void setRowList(List<T> sourceListData) {
this.excelData.put(COMMON_ROWLIST_NAME, sourceListData);
}
/**
* 下载方式一：这种方式适用于下载列表数据
*
* @param sourceListData
* @param templatePath
* @param downFileName
* @param response
* @param <T>
*/
protected <T> void simpleDownLoadExcel(List<T> sourceListData, String templatePath, String downFileName, HttpServletResponse response) {
setRowList(sourceListData);
this.commonDownLoadExcel(this.excelData, templatePath, downFileName, response);
}
protected <T> void simpleDownLoadExcel(List<T> sourceListData, String templatePath, String downFileName,
HttpServletResponse response,Integer... number) {
setRowList(sourceListData);
this.commonDownLoadExcel(this.excelData, templatePath, downFileName, response, number);
}
/**
* 下载方式二：这种方式，需要子类封装好下载的Map数据
*/
protected void commonDownLoadExcel(Map<String, Object> excelData, String templatePath, String downFileName,
HttpServletResponse response, Integer... sheetNum) {
this.excelData = excelData;
this.templatePath = templatePath;
this.downLoadFileName = downFileName;
InputStream inputStream = null;
try {
setExcelData();
inputStream = buildExcelInputStream(this.excelData, sheetNum);
FileUtils.writeToResponse(response, inputStream, downFileName);
} finally {
CloseableUtils.close(inputStream);
}
}
/**
* 模板方法，子类设置excel中需要展示的数据
*/
protected void setExcelData() {
// 设置excelData
}
}
3.4 FileUtils
package com.leinovo.qes.portal.modules.report.utils;
import org.apache.commons.compress.utils.IOUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
public final class FileUtils {
/**
* 下载文件到浏览器
*
* @param response
* @param inputStream
* @param fileName 浏览器下载的文件名称
*/
public static void writeToResponse(HttpServletResponse response, InputStream inputStream, String fileName) {
ServletOutputStream outputStream = null;
try {
outputStream = response.getOutputStream();
// 设置强制下载不打开
response.setContentType("application/force-download");
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename*=utf-8'zh_cn'" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8"));
IOUtils.copy(inputStream, outputStream);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("浏览器下载文件出错, fileName:{}", fileName, e);
} finally {
// close stream
CloseableUtils.close(inputStream, outputStream);
}
}
/**
* 删除本地文件
*
* @param filePath
*/
public static void deleteLocalFile(String filePath) {
File file = new File(filePath);
file.delete();
}
}
3.5 CloseableUtils
package com.leinovo.qes.portal.modules.report.utils;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
* Created by kongkp on 16-8-26.
*/
public final class CloseableUtils {
private CloseableUtils() {
}
public static void close(Closeable... closables) {
if (closables == null || closables.length == 0) {
return;
}
for (Closeable closable : closables) {
try {
if (closable != null) {
closable.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
System.err.println("Close resource exception:" + e.getStackTrace());
}
}
}
}