Oracle问题：リスナーはサービスをサポートしていません

サーバーのダウンタイムが原因で、Dockerを使用してインストールされたOracleデータベースが中断され、再起動後もサービスを利用できません

トラブルシューティング：

lsnrctl statusコマンドを使用して、監視対象サービスがないことを確認します。

lsnrctl status

推測される理由と解決策：

データベースインスタンスはリスナーに登録されておらず、listener.oraに
行が追加されています

SID_LIST_LISTENER=
  (SID_LIST=
      (SID_DESC=
                      #BEQUEATH CONFIG
         (GLOBAL_DBNAME=orcl)
         (SID_NAME=orcl)
         (ORACLE_HOME=/home/data/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1)
                      #PRESPAWN CONFIG
        (PRESPAWN_MAX=20)
        (PRESPAWN_LIST=
          (PRESPAWN_DESC=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(POOL_SIZE=2)(TIMEOUT=1))
        )
      )
  )

リスナーを再起動

[oracle@gpdb ~]$ lsnrctl start
输出:
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 13-MAY-2014 10:13:32

Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Starting /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...

TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
System parameter file is /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Log messages written to /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/gpdb/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=192.168.1.121)(PORT=1521)))

Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=192.168.1.121)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias                     LISTENER
Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
Start Date                13-MAY-2014 10:13:32
Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File         /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/gpdb/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=192.168.1.121)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "orcl" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "orcl", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully

orclインスタンスのステータスは不明です。
sqlplusを入力してください

sqlplus /nolog
connect /as sysdba
alter system register;

[oracle@gpdb ~]$ lsnrctl status
输出:
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 13-MAY-2014 10:19:18

Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=192.168.1.121)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias                     LISTENER
Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
Start Date                13-MAY-2014 10:13:32
Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 5 min. 46 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File         /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/gpdb/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=192.168.1.121)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "orcl" has 2 instance(s).
  Instance "orcl", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
  Instance "orcl", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "orclXDB" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "orcl", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully