Ethernet switch port classification
ACCESS Port: unTagged port, i.e. access port . Can only belong to one VLAN , his frame transmitted without the VLAN tag , for connection to a computer port.
Trunk port: Tag Aware port, ie trunk interfaces . May allow multiple VLAN through, he transmitted frames with VLAN tags , is generally used between the switch port.
VLAN trunk, Profile Role: https://baike.baidu.com/item/VLAN%20Trunk
How communication between different VLAN switches do the same?
Figure:
It can be seen also on the different switch ports connected to FIG can withdraw cash;
Each data frame will be marked with the switch VLAN identification (different colors). Namely: in the relay link to tag, after the transmission of the different tags can identify different VLAN information transmission;
Ethernet relay service on the way:
Can be achieved in two VLAN ID:
ISL (Cisco proprietary)
IEEE 802.1Q (use more)
Principle two methods, frame formats; and a comparator;