Reading notes - "Maven real"

Chapter One: Maven Introduction

No one will contradict excellent technology, unless the lack of documentation, the high cost of learning.

Construction (Build) : including compiled, unit testing, document generation, packaging, deployment.

Maven is a build tool, dependency management tools, project information management tools.

Make and Ant is procedural in, Maven are declarative; Make not easy to achieve cross-platform build, Ant is not dependent on management.

Chapter II: Maven installation and configuration

 

Chapter III: Maven Getting Started

 

Chapter 4: Case background

 

Chapter V: coordinates and dependency

 

Chapter 6: warehouse

 

Chapter 7: Life Cycle and plug-ins

 

Chapter 8: Aggregation and inheritance

 

Chapter 9: Creating PW using Nexus

 

Chapter X: Using Maven test

Skip, learning little significance, too high for small companies time cost, as test yourself directly in accordance with the test case documentation, large companies have a separate test environment and test team after the self-test to test.

Chapter 11: Use Hudson continuous succession

Continuous integration (the Continuous Integration) : fast and high frequencies to automatically build all source project, and provides a wealth of project members feedback information.

Continued integration example :

Integrated steps :

- continued compilation. And version control systems (such as Git) integration, triggered automatically compiled.

- Continuous Database Integration

- Continuous testing

- ongoing review. Inspection system integrated with the code.

- Continuous Deployment

- continuous feedback

Integrated Benefits : expose problems early, reduce duplication of operations, simplify project release, team information.

Chapter XII: Use Maven to build Web applications

Skip, and mainstream Spring Boot project skeleton out of line too much.

Chapter XIII: Version Management

jump over.

Chapter XIV: flexible building

Maven properties : built-in properties, POM properties, custom properties, Settings Properties, Java system properties, environment variables familiar.

Custom attributes Maven : variable is defined in <properties> tag, and then by {} $ call.

Example of use : the abstracted version of Spring unified management; Project Cohesion neutron module directly call the Father groupId and version.

profile example (configuration database development environment) (writable in POM, Settings):

<profiles>
    <profile>
        <id>dev</id>
        <properties>
            <db.driver>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</db.driver>
            <db.url>jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test</db.url>
            <db.username>dev-username</db.username>
            <db.password>dev-password</db.password>
        </properties>
    </profile>
</profiles>

Activating Profile :

- Command line activation. At the command line at the end plus -Pdev.

- Settings files are displayed activated.

<settings>
    <activeProfiles>
        <activeProfile>dev</activeProfile>
    </activeProfiles>
</settings>

- System Properties activation. In essence and activate the same command line.

- activate the operating system environment. (This method should be the most commonly used, OS servers and development machines are generally not the same)

<profiles>
    <profile>
        <activation>
            <os>
                <name>Windows XP</name>
                <family>Windows</family>
                <arch>x86</arch>
                <version>5.1.2600</version>
            </os>
        </activation>
    </profile>
</profiles>

- the file exists or not activated. And similar to the above, arranged in <activation> tag <file> tags, <file> tag arranged <missing> tags or <exists> tag.

- enabled by default. And similar to the above, the <activation> tag arranged <activeByDefault> tag, and the value is true.

Command Line View : to view all active profile and the profile active-profiles: by $ mvn help: all-profiles and $ mvn help.

Chapter XV: Build the project site

Skip function in general, less than.

Chapter XVI: m2eclipse

Skip, the current mainstream with IDEA.

Chapter XVII: Writing Maven plugins

Skip to write plug-ins predecessors to meet the needs of almost 100% of the business, do not repeat create the wheel.

Chapter XVIII: Archetype

Skip, do not create something new skeleton project, in accordance with the specifications, reduce staff learning costs.

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Origin blog.csdn.net/qq_25498677/article/details/104109411