MBA Interview Series ---- Chinese Interview Collection (four)

41. What do you think of the different management theories and experiences in the West? (600 words)

   Western management thinking is different

      From the management point of view, China attaches importance to people's power, that man is the core of management, people-oriented, stressing that "Heaven", focusing on interpersonal and social. Western management emphasis on the character of management, the emphasis is on management, methods and means of the importance of taking a standardized mechanical management. In contrast, China's management style is more artistic, and flexible.

      From the knowledge and attitude management, the Chinese heavy intuition, introspection heavy, heavy priori reason, the West re-test, the fact that the heavy weight of rational logic. China stressed that the "moral" "universal love" to Kiev to "the rule of law to the people." Western stressed that according to the scientific method to guide the work of the classical management theory is to implement the planning, organization, leadership, coordination and control.

      On the management objectives, stressed the coordinating organization, the relationship between population, emphasize the overall coordination, the eventual establishment of "common ground" in the world, such as the Taoist "nature", "inaction", "Harmony" Thought of Confucianism; the West management culture and capitalist mode of production combined with the pursuit of profit and improve their efficiency as the goal, the pursuit of self-worth as a driving force. Schools such as behavioral science theory to motivate members of the organization as a means of management.

      Western Management course there are differences, but in a lot of management thinking the same thing. In my opinion, not the best management methods, only the most suitable methods of management. Chinese cultural ideas and spiritual support is different from the West, we are not going to learn the spiritual content of the West, we can learn Western management experience, but we must learn from the experience of management in line with our national conditions. Full of rational tolerance, so that we can get more.

42. The greatest difficulty encountered in their work and their solutions

      In the last two years of work I encounter the greatest difficulty is the thing that I most regret a thing. When I first started with the project team. Responsible for so and so's "a certain variety show" client development, as project leader, project leader, because of his lack of too insistent on their own ideas and management experience, leading the project had to be done in the form of overtime workers jobs. While opinionated able to fully show their point of view, improve work efficiency, but it sometimes makes me ignore the reasonable opinions of others, is not conducive to self-improvement and carry out the work.

      At that time, a certain party need to present a relatively cool interaction effect, because time is running out, as the head of my well in advance planning and implementation of the project, and then the project team members to discuss improving. During the discussion, some members of my implementation is slightly different, they believe that the interaction effect is well implemented, but it would be more time-consuming and high technical difficulty, take some time to research and learn. And I think, in time-critical situations, we can existing technologies and the ability to realize the preliminary results, achieved despite the effect is not perfect, but it should also be able to meet the customer's initial requirements, we should ensure that products in cutoff normal delivery time can in subsequent iterations, under plenty of time to perfect again. And the timing is not allowed to re-plan, so I did not listen to the views of members, still follow the original plan. However, when initial results delivery, clients that are not very satisfied with the realization of the interaction effect, and also pay greater attention, in order not to delay the overall project on the line, I led the team had to rush through in the form of overtime, re-planning, final deliver satisfactory results.

      After the end of the project, I reflect on their own issues, and project team members sincere apologies, it also made me deeply aware of the importance of good at listening to the views of others and teamwork. As a manager, not only have a strong ability to work, but also to be good employers and management team. On the one hand the collective wisdom is powerful, it can make up for lack of personal, work programs and make more perfect. On the other hand, allows team members to fully express their views, and to be sure, but also to mobilize the people's enthusiasm, improve work efficiency.

      So after work, I have been trying to correct their deficiencies in this regard, before the start of the project, I will be by means of brainstorming, so that everyone involved in program planning. In carrying out the process, but also to keep abreast of the progress and effectiveness of project feedback, timely adjustment and improvement. In the usual work, I often exchange and team members to listen to their reasonable proposals to me.

    I know that to be a good manager, in this regard, I need to be further improved, not only to be a good listener, but also know how rational thinking, the objective analysis of the views of others, combine to make their point of view to integrate science decisions. At the same time I still have many places to learn, so I hope that by learning MBA to further improve their abilities, and use them in future work, and constantly improve their management capacity and management level.

43. professional research during my MBA program and select the desired direction harvest

      I live in the IT industry is a booming industry, I hope that through learning MBA can inject fresh blood into the industry, but with the release of a series of national red tape, the "artificial intelligence" put on the national strategy, focus on promoting the real economy and the depth of integration of artificial intelligence, artificial intelligence technology to promote industrialization, integrated applications. It is a country in promoting the "Internet +" information industry after a major move. In the information technology background, living in this industry for me, well aware that this is an opportunity but also a challenge. In this industry who is also the need to encourage more complex technology and management talents. So I need to learn as soon as possible and improve the management of knowledge, to arm themselves, to keep pace with the national trend of the times.

      MBA learning plays a very important role in the achievement of my career plan, will also have a significant and profound impact on my life. My personal career goal is to become a motivational integrated with advanced management and excellent knowledge of business managers, so I chose to study MBA, can be more systematic study of business management knowledge to help me get more knowledge in management, management capacity building aspects big step forward. And in school through the MBA, I can and in different industries, different skills, different personalities of the students exchange collision different spark, accumulated more contacts. Meanwhile amplified in thinking, vision and pattern.

44. The statement of reasons for choosing MBA programs (including through the learning to get what you want) and how you can ensure the successful completion of MBA courses Central University of Finance

       First, the Central University of Finance and the State "dual class" focus on building schools , " seeking truth seeking, the pursuit of excellence " concept of the school, formed a distinctive characteristics , with " Finance Whampoa " in the world.

       Secondly, I located the IT industry is a booming industry, and I hope through MBA able to inject fresh blood into the industry to learn, but also would like to contribute my strength in the future alumni activities in exchange for school set up a more powerful IT alumni platform, with the " internet +" , " artificial intelligence " was put on the national strategy " nowadays hotspots " e-commerce " internet banking ", " big data finance ." for me living in this industry, well aware of this it is an opportunity but also a challenge.

      Choose to pursue MBA , can be more systematic study of business management knowledge to help me get more progress in knowledge management, capacity management. And MBA by learning in school, I can and in different industries, different skills, different personalities of the students exchange collision different spark gain more friends. Amplified in thinking, vision and pattern. At the same time it plays a very important role in the achievement of my career planning. In school I would strike a balance between work and study time, trying to learn professional knowledge, focusing on campus to participate in practice, in order to ensure the successful completion of the MBA studies.

45. What do you think your personal experience or work experience and lessons worth sharing with classmates?

 I want the students to "share" is the word to talk about how to be a manager to understand share. This is what I know and summarized in the work of several points:

       Share goal: keep and employees share the company's development strategy, vision, when employees depth understanding of the company's vision, it means he has a great sense of participation and a sense of participation, landing a strong vision and constant propaganda will be effective motivate employees, enhance the sense of identity and belonging mission staff.

       Share information: After goal setting, managers need to fully share information with employees to achieve the desired goals. Information is the goal of the media, effective communication, communication and coordination, can eliminate the barriers between work and provide the necessary conditions for the successful work to deliver satisfactory results.

       Share methods and experience: the managers need their knowledge, experience and skills sharing to employees, equip them with the ability to achieve higher goals and skills as soon as possible, do the right thing the right way. To provide staff with a platform to learn and achieve, and self-promotion channels, so that career development of employees in the company to be fulfilled.

Power-sharing: the proper authorization, the staff constantly in contact with a larger scope of work, continue to experience such a sense of accomplishment, but also let employees learn to be responsible for themselves.

46. ​​try to analyze your own strengths / weaknesses, what qualities you are studying for the MBA program?

My advantage: in the three years of work, from a developer to now leads an entire project team, organized and led the team to complete a Mouwang "CBOX", "Panda Channel" and "a certain variety show", etc. more development and management products. While I was in the project and determine the needs of communication products Party, while the technical team led by tackling the project, according to project requirements planning, customized feasible work plan, a clear scope, identify risks, assign tasks and resources and establish responsibility assignment matrix, to track and monitor the progress of the project. Determine the overall change control processes, risk management processes and acceptance ending process, and the preparation of performance appraisal system, strengthen team building, effectively increasing the team's overall morale and team atmosphere. In order to better manage the team, I studied in his spare time project management, project management gained international recognition of the Project Management Institute (PMI) certification of PMP and apply theory to practice. These valuable experience also highlights the advantages of my peers are. And I am a man of integrity, respect for management, strong sense of responsibility, I think these qualities are also suitable for an MBA program.

 

My weaknesses: As a manager, not a sound knowledge and management concepts, lack of technical expertise, management in the past, there are many problems, these are my eager to solve and make up

 

47. Your most successful experience in the past of his career;

In early 2016 he joined a certain Technology Co., Ltd., as a technical development engineer, responsible for cooperation with the Party Central Propaganda Department to promote cooperation in certain panda diplomacy platform, the development of certain international new media products "Panda Channel" client and maintenance . With the end of November, the request of the Company, set up technology development team, responsible for research and development of certain client's new media project "a certain variety show" and served as head of development. Due to the shortage of manpower, short development cycle, and the project needs to be completed on the eve of the Spring Festival for 17 years and put into use on a large annual show, "Spring Festival Evening Year of the Rooster." Time is tight and heavy task, the research team discussed with the team I decided to adopt "agile development" mode, to simplify in order to ensure that the project can be completed on time.

Project management content and process is as follows:

    1, management processes: preparation of the project charter and start the project, according to project feasibility planning requirements, improve the overall work plan and processes, clear project scope, identify risks, assign tasks and resources and establish Responsibility Assignment Matrix, tracking the progress of the project and monitoring. Determine the overall change control processes, risk management processes and acceptance ending process. Led the team for product development, and preparation of performance appraisal system, strengthen the sense of team building and team goals, enhance the overall morale and team collaboration.

    2, effective communication: Agile development is a people-oriented, iterative, incremental development approach. We need to focus on communication, communication and coordination. I, as head of both the development of technology to lead the team involved in product development, but also shoulder the project process management, product closely linked with the Party official, to remove communication barriers between customers and development work, so that customers can directly drive the development of the Party. At the same time organize regular "daily stand-ups", listening to voices from the team of project work daily to report, summarize and report the status and progress of the project to the leadership.

    3, check quality: the sense of control is to determine the key elements of success, based on experience and practice of agile project management, our team carried out some operations as follows.

      1) the use of time management thinking, I according to the project requirements, a reasonable allocation of tasks module, the cost of planning time, to control the progress of the project, "haste makes waste", while maintaining a good rhythm of development of both product quality.

     2) learn from BAT's program to develop standardized, improved internal development processes, development of standardized design system, in the form of twinning of code review.

     3) internal and external testing, unit testing internal preparation, testing the correctness of the code. Foreign functional testing, functional testing products for compliance and improvement. After unanimously by the external testing, and then stress test to ensure the stability of the product run.

Results:

    Through the efforts of our team more than a month of fighting, the successful delivery of the final results, and the use of propaganda in the Year of the Rooster "Spring Festival", and in the case of a large influx of Spring Festival traffic, I project products still maintained a good stability , no major problems, this is my team effort results. To complete such a task is heavy, time-sensitive situation work, my team has also been a certain party's unanimous approval and praise the leadership of the company, this is my most successful experience in his career. During development of the project, the management objectives for the achievement play a crucial role, it is both in technical and managerial aspects of a lot.

48. What are your greatest strengths and weaknesses?

       My biggest advantage is the ability of the existing leadership team, by the end of 2016, the company should be required, we set up existing team, responsible for the development of "a certain variety show" the client, headed by me, and while I Party determine product communication needs, while tackling the technical team led by project, according to project requirements planning, customize feasible work plan, a clear project scope, identify risks, rational allocation of tasks and resources, track and monitor the progress of the project. At the same time the preparation of performance appraisal system, strengthen team building, motivating the team, effectively increasing the team's overall morale and team atmosphere. The final successful deliverables, and the use of propaganda in the Year of the Rooster "Spring Festival." For more than a year that I have to lead the group and "Panda Channel", "Cbox" so and so and so on multiple media client development and maintenance, are doing well, consistent and firm leadership of a certain party praise, and in March this year, "Cbox" and "a certain variety show" clients were given a certain product prize and third prize.

      And my biggest weakness is too stick to their ideas, opinionated although able to fully show their point of view, improve work efficiency, but it also makes me sometimes ignore other people's reasonable opinion, is not conducive to self-improvement and carry out the work. For example, when I first with project teams, customers need to present a relatively unusual interaction effect, because time is running out, as the head of my well in advance planning and implementation of the project, and then the project team members to discuss improving. During the discussion, some members of my implementation is slightly different, they think they can achieve this effect is very good, but it would be more time-consuming and high technical difficulty, need to learn and research. And I think, in time-critical situations, we can existing technologies and the ability to realize the preliminary results, achieved despite the effect is not very perfect, but should be able to meet customer requirements, should first ensure that products in deadline normal delivery can be in subsequent iterations, under plenty of time to perfect again. So I did not listen to the views of the members. But in the time of delivery, clients that are not very satisfied with the interaction effect, and also pay greater attention to, so I finally had to delay line, crashing through the team's form, re-planning programs, and ultimately deliver satisfactory results.

      After the end of the project, I reflect on their own issues, and project members sincere apologies, it also made me deeply aware of the importance of good at listening to the views of others and teamwork. So after work, I have been trying to correct their deficiencies in this regard, before the start of the project, I will be by means of brainstorming, so that everyone involved in program planning. In carrying out the process, but also to keep abreast of the progress and effectiveness of project feedback, timely adjustment and improvement. In the usual work, I often exchange and team members to listen to their reasonable proposals to me.

49. Please describe your biggest setback to date, or are you most disappointed and regrettable thing (non-learning process, such as college exam). What makes you gain this experience? (1000 words or less)

      I was most regrettable thing is when I first started with the project team. Responsible for so and so's "a certain variety show" client development, as project leader, project leader, because of his lack of too insistent on their own ideas and management experience, leading the project had to be done in the form of overtime workers jobs. While opinionated able to fully show their point of view, improve work efficiency, but it sometimes makes me ignore the reasonable opinions of others, is not conducive to self-improvement and carry out the work.

      At that time, a certain party need to present a relatively cool interaction effect, because time is running out, as the head of my well in advance planning and implementation of the project, and then the project team members to discuss improving. During the discussion, some members of my implementation is slightly different, they believe that the interaction effect is well implemented, but it would be more time-consuming and high technical difficulty, take some time to research and learn. And I think, in time-critical situations, we can existing technologies and the ability to realize the preliminary results, achieved despite the effect is not perfect, but it should also be able to meet the customer's initial requirements, we should ensure that products in cutoff normal delivery time can in subsequent iterations, under plenty of time to perfect again. And the timing is not allowed to re-plan, so I did not listen to the views of members, still follow the original plan. However, when initial results delivery, clients that are not very satisfied with the realization of the interaction effect, and also pay greater attention, in order not to delay the overall project on the line, I led the team had to rush through in the form of overtime, re-planning, final deliver satisfactory results.

      After the end of the project, I reflect on their own issues, and project team members sincere apologies, it also made me deeply aware of the importance of good at listening to the views of others and teamwork. As a manager, not only have a strong ability to work, but also to be good employers and management team. On the one hand the collective wisdom is powerful, it can make up for lack of personal, work programs and make more perfect. On the other hand, allows team members to fully express their views, and to be sure, but also to mobilize the people's enthusiasm, improve work efficiency.

       So after work, I have been trying to correct their deficiencies in this regard, before the start of the project, I will be by means of brainstorming, so that everyone involved in program planning. In carrying out the process, but also to keep abreast of the progress and effectiveness of project feedback, timely adjustment and improvement. In the usual work, I often exchange and team members to listen to their reasonable proposals to me.

    I know that to be a good manager, in this regard, I need to be further improved, not only to be a good listener, but also know how rational thinking, the objective analysis of the views of others, combine to make their point of view to integrate science decisions. At the same time I still have many places to learn, so I hope that by learning MBA to further improve their abilities, and use them in future work, and constantly improve their management capacity and management level.

50. Please describe your first experience innovation at work. Please describe the experience of your organization's change what role, as well as your own values ​​or beliefs produce what kind of impact.

Analysis : two to three stories

1. while working scholar "and" "to set up large lecture hall, recording problems during the project compiled into a book

 Initially when **** Technology Co., Ltd., I am responsible for the development of mobile terminals, "Beijing municipal Card." The main function of the project is to open the card, recharge, query and transaction records and other outlets, providing convenient online and mobile services for the "One Card" users. The core technology is mainly NFC near-field payments, NFC technology is not at the time been so ripe, "card" can be said to be relatively early research this and realize scenes of life applications. In contrast, when it comes to NFC Near Field payment technical documentation and related data in this area are relatively small, so the project development process due to the cutting-edge technology and expertise, often encounter many problems difficult to solve, available reference materials is relatively small, and there are some problems are similar, after the capture and resolve, in the post-project work as well as other members of the project team will encounter similar problems. Very often waste a lot of time and effort in such matters, to a large extent affect the project schedule. To the project team and the company has brought great distress.

   Faced with this problem, I make a suggestion, on the one hand we can set up a "Forum", and called on everyone involved in response to elect two people per week, respectively, and every Friday afternoon or evening use of an hour on Wednesday time for everyone to lectures, lectures taught by a man from the set, and advance notice and within company in the group, so that we can fine tune a good time lectures. The main content of the technical aspects of the project can be Sharon, project experience to share, explore new technology, project management and working methods of the subject matter is not. Industry experts can also hired by the company aspects lectures or pairs of staff training. The "Forum", we can also put forward their own problems for discussion and exchange. So that through our sharing and learning, impact on the thinking of doubts and can effectively improve the efficiency of everyone; on the other hand, called on everyone to work and solve the encountered problems and difficulties are recorded, and then aggregated to form a " tragic history "knowledge base, as the organizational process assets for your query and use, to avoid the same problems and similar errors are repeated on different people or different times. And in which there is a comparison of selected key content characteristic in the monthly publication a period, for your reference and study.

   Finally, for my proposal to get everyone's positive response, the leadership aware of this proposal, affirmed to me, and lamented young people should be more innovation, so companies can take a more long-term, and given the support aspects of the company . "Forum" and "tragic history" not only improve the efficiency of everyone, but as we provide a display of self, learning and communication platform. Better trained staff development, staff quality and expand their horizons and employees. And target planning and corporate strategy, effective combination of vision and operational staff together. Upgrade technology and quality of staff, in turn, become the company's core competitiveness. Even then I left the company, but the proposal has been retained. At the same time it also made me realize the importance of innovation at work, most of the time can be simpler and more efficient, the most important thing is to find a method.

51. Describe your work to get the achievements of the past or your most successful of an experience

In early 2016 he joined a certain Technology Co., Ltd., as a technical development engineer, responsible for cooperation with the Party Central Propaganda Department to promote cooperation in certain panda diplomacy platform, the development of certain international new media products "Panda Channel" client and maintenance . With the end of November, the request of the Company, set up technology development team, responsible for research and development of certain client's new media project "a certain variety show" and served as head of development. Due to the shortage of manpower, short development cycle, and the project needs to be completed on the eve of the Spring Festival for 17 years and put into use on a large annual show, "Spring Festival Evening Year of the Rooster." Time is tight and heavy task, the research team discussed with the team I decided to adopt "agile development" mode, to simplify in order to ensure that the project can be completed on time.

Project management content and process is as follows:

  1. Management processes: preparation of the project charter and start the project, according to project requirements feasibility planning, to improve the overall work plan and processes, clear project scope, identify risks, assign tasks and resources and establish responsibility assignment matrix, to track and monitor the progress of the project . Determine the overall change control processes, risk management processes and acceptance ending process. Led the team for product development, while the preparation of performance appraisal system, to strengthen the sense of team building and team goals, enhance the overall morale and team collaboration.
  2. Effective communication: Agile development is a people-oriented, iterative, incremental development approach. We need to focus on communication, communication and coordination. I, as head of both the development of technology to lead the team involved in product development, but also shoulder the project process management, product closely linked with the Party official, to remove communication barriers between customers and development work, so that customers can directly drive the development of the Party. While organizing the "Daily stand-ups", listening to voices from the team of project work daily to report, summarize and report the status and progress of the project to the leadership.
  3. Check quality: the sense of control is to determine the key elements of success, based on experience and practice of agile project management, our team carried out some operations as follows.
  1. Use time management thinking, I according to the project requirements, a reasonable allocation of tasks module, the cost of planning time, to control the progress of the project, "haste makes waste", while maintaining a good rhythm of development of both product quality.
  2. BAT's reference specification program development, improve the internal development process, the development of standardized design system, in the form of twinning of code review.
  3. Internal and external testing, internal preparation of unit testing, inspection and code correctness. Foreign functional testing, functional testing products for compliance and improvement. After unanimously by the external testing, and then stress test to ensure the stability of the product run.

Results:

Through the efforts of our team more than a month of fighting, the successful delivery of the final results, and the use of propaganda in the Year of the Rooster "Spring Festival", and in the case of a large influx of Spring Festival traffic, I project products still maintained a good stability , no major problems, this is my team effort results. To complete such a task is heavy, time-sensitive situation work, my team has also been a certain party's unanimous approval and praise the leadership of the company, this is my most successful experience in his career. During development of the project, the management objectives for the achievement play a crucial role, it is both in technical and managerial aspects of a lot.

52. Why did you choose to study MBA?

Choose an MBA program the following main points:

  • Achieve their own career goals. I am currently in a certain grade Technology Co., Ltd., years of work experience make me able to handle all kinds of projects, and in this period, I have practical work, hard work. When I walked from the campus career, has become mature from ignorant, after work in the past few years, I keep learning and thinking, also got a better understanding and planning their careers, to establish their own career goals , inspirational through their own efforts, within five years to become a management company; become corporate executives over the next decade.
  • To meet the actual needs of the work. I now lead a team throughout the project, but in practical work I have found that the management of critical and enterprise development. How a team can become a good team, how to complete tasks efficiently, which is inextricably linked and management. In his spare time I apply for project management, project management and gained international recognition of the Project Management Institute (PMI) of PMP certification. Project Management as the name suggests is aimed primarily at the implementation and management of a project, while the MBA is the senior management of the enterprise, cultivating compound, applied talents of business administration and economic management. Through an MBA, I was able to get greater progress in the knowledge base management, management capacity building aspects.
  • Follow the development trend. In the project work which, I gradually transition from technology to management, let me gain a lot of experience during this period. But I deeply realize the fast changes of the new era, literacy and self-management skills to be improved. I want to be able to better adapt to society through an MBA, go with the tide. Allow themselves to be able to take a complex, diverse and innovative talents challenges of the future, or to lead role in promoting development of the industry, creating value for social development.

53. Describe your short-term and long-term career goals, how are you going to achieve?

My short-term goal is promotion within five years, the company middle managers, senior managers of long-term career goal is to become a business within a decade. In order to achieve my career goals short and long term, we developed the following plan:

It engaged in IT Internet industry, as the country released a series of official documents, the "artificial intelligence" put on the national strategy, focus on promoting the real economy and the depth of integration of artificial intelligence, artificial intelligence technology to promote industrialization, integrated applications. It is a country in promoting the "Internet +" information industry after a major move. For me, living in this industry, well aware that this is an opportunity but also a challenge. So I need to learn as soon as possible and improve the management of knowledge, to arm themselves, to keep pace with the national trend of the times. Can enter the "Northern" learning to achieve my career plans play an important role, but also will have a significant and profound influence on my life, in my MBA Northern as many outstanding students in one and feel the glory.

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