VMware and Centos installation and configuration

1. Install VMware

VMware15 official download: https://my.vmware.com/cn/web/vmware/info/slug/desktop_end_user_computing/vmware_workstation_pro/15_0

Installation Tutorial: https://blog.csdn.net/smileui/article/details/98622335

2. Installation and configuration CentOS6

2.1 Centos installation

CentOS6.8_x64 download link: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1_hvZ5mo962WBqcdkU2nt-g extraction code: ps0t

Key:

Three forms of network connection configuration 2.1.1

2.1.1.1 bridge

• concept:

Linux can peer LAN and other systems, will take up a LAN ip address, ip likely to cause conflict

• schematic diagram:

2.1.1.2 NAT mode

• concept:

Network Address Translation, Linux can access the Internet, but will not cause conflict ip

• schematic diagram:

2.1.1.3 Host mode

• concept:

Linux ip is independent and can not access the Internet

2.1.2 centos interface of the basic use

2.1.2.1 Terminal Use: Slightly

2.1.2.2 Configuring network (interface) :( a little)

2.2 VMtools installation

Problems With: 1 clipboard can not be shared; 2. Set a shared folder; 3. The window can not be adaptive

2.2.1 Installation steps:

1. Enter centos

2. Click the VMware menu ---> install VMware tools

3. Open the mounted disk drive on the desktop, copy VMware-tool.tar.gz next to opt

    cp /media/VMware\ Tools/VMwareTools-10.0.1-3160059.tar.gz  /opt/VMwareTools-10.0.1-3160059.tar.gz

1. Switch to the opt directory, tar command to extract

cd /opt
tar -zxvf VMwareTools-10.0.1-3160059.tar.gz

1. installation

cd vmware-tools-distrib/
./vmware-install.pl

1. Restart to take effect

reboot

2.2.2 set up shared folders

Note: the actual development of normal use xftp for file upload and download, for virtual machines easy to operate, so set up shared folders

step:

1. Virtual Machine ---> Settings ---> Options

2. Shared Folders ----> Always enable ----> Add Path

3. The default shared folder will be placed under / mnt / hgfs

小练习:
1.安装VMtools
2.设置共享文件夹(路径随意),windos下编写一个hello.txt的文档
3.在Linux下打开共享文件夹,找到hello.txt,并看到里面的内容

2.3 Create / Use Snapshot

2.3.1 What is a snapshot

Said bluntly, it is to create a backup.

When made a mistake irreversible, it can be used to recover a system snapshot

2.3.2 Creating a snapshot of three modes

Create a snapshot (dormant) suspend state

Create a snapshot of the boot state

Creating a snapshot shutdown state

2.3.3 How to use the snapshot

• create:

• Use (recovery)

2.4 clone

2.4.1 What is cloning

That is, to a virtual machine as a master, a copy of a virtual machine out exactly the same, including the data inside

2.4.2 Creating a clone

Normally choose to create a clone from a snapshot ( can only be cloned in the off state )

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