A preliminary understanding of MYSQL

MYSQL come from?

1.MYSQL database is MYSQL AB by the Swedish R & D company, after the acquisition of ORACLE Corporation.

2.MYSQL is an open source relational database, so you can download for free

There 3.MYSQL Community Edition and Enterprise Edition

 

Such as how to start MYSQL?

1. Computer -> Administration -> Start MYSQL

2. Configure environment variables and user variables cmd-> net start mysql

 

How to turn off MYSQL?

1. Computer -> Administration -> closed MYSQL

2. Cmd->net stop mysql

 

How to enter into MYSQL?

Enter mysql -u + -p + username password name at the command line in any directory

 

How to exit MYSQL?

1. quit

2. exit

3. \q

 

What is a prompt?

Default string of each instruction, the default initial string is mysql>

Prompt action: prompt the user for information \ u, where the current database \ d, the current date \ D, the current server name \ h, the current port \ p, and so on.

 

How to use prompt prompt?

Examples: mysql> prompt \ u @ \ h \ d>

PROMPT set to ‘\u@\h \d>’

root @ localhost (none)> (user name @ server name (database name)>)

 

MYSQL commonly used commands

SELECT VESION (); display server version

SELECT NOW (); display the current date and time

SELECT USER (); current user is displayed;

 

MYSQL specification statement

Keyword function must be uppercase

Database name, table names, field names must be lowercase

SQL statements end with a semicolon

( Specification JAVA statement

Constant name in all caps.

Method names, class names, variable names follow the principle hump, but the class name first letter should be capitalized

Project name, package name all lower case, do not follow the hump principle (strict requirements)

Variable names consist of letters, numbers, underscores, $ composition, can only begin with a letter

 

 

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Origin www.cnblogs.com/czw716/p/11758135.html