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Install dependent packages:
yum install gcc libffi-devel zlib* openssl-devel libffi-devel zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gcc make
1, download the installation package
wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.7.4/Python-3.7.4.tgz
2, extract
tar -zxvf Python-3.7.4.tgz
3, installation
-Prefix: Specify the installation location.
-With-ssl: ssl module, pip3 need to use. (If not not find the module)
cd Python-3.7.4
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3 --with-ssl
make
make install
4, establish a flexible connection
ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/python3.7 /usr/bin/python3
5, execute the command
python3
As shown below, proved successful installation:
Python 3.7.0 (default, Jan 9 2019, 10:18:01)
[GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-23)] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>>
6、pip3
ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/pip3 /usr/bin/pip3
Problems may encounter the following
error:Caused by SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")) - skipping
reason: python3.7 need for openssl version 1.0.2 or 1.1.x, after viewing centos6.8 default version is openssl-1.0.1, see below
[root@centos6 sqy]# rpm -qa|grep ssl
openssl-devel-1.0.1e-58.el6_10.x86_64
openssl-1.0.1e-58.el6_10.x86_64
Solution: Upgrade openssl then recompile python3.7
Upgrade Reference links upgrade openssl