Windows, CentOS yum virtual machine installation and set up local warehouse

1.Windows virtual machine installation

 

First create a new virtual machine with VMware

 Next, choose to use the installer disk image file

 

 

 Output product keys (can be found directly from the Baidu)

 

 

Disk size virtual machine installation path settings, and assigned to the virtual machine

 

 

 

 

Next, you can set the hardware attributes of the virtual machine in the custom hardware inside. Here the network adapter to bridge mode

(Bridge mode, and corresponds to a computer constituting a small LAN

    NAT mode, can be shared with the host IP in order to access

    Host mode, a private network shared with the host only)

 

 

Click Finish, wait for the system to automatically install

 

 

The installation is complete, a Windows virtual machine to built

 

 

 

 

 

2.CentOS virtual machine installation

And Windows to create a new virtual machine

 

 The difference is that here choose to install the operating system later

 

Then choose Linux, CentOS 7 64 Wei

 

 

Then select the installation location, disk size

 

 

Then we need to select the ISO image file

 

Open the virtual machine to wait for the installation program starts

 

 

 

 

 Then you need to make the operation of the installation location and selection software

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Set a password for your ROOT

 

 Reboot, wait for the automatic installation

 

 

 

 

 Finally, according to prompts to complete the basic set up to OK!

 

 

 

3. set up a local yum repository

 

First, open the virtual machine, the login screen select the "unlisted", enter the user name " root " and the password " 123456 "

 

 

 

 

 

After logging in, we open the terminal and type: cd .. come (after cd spaces) in the root directory

 

 

Enter the command: mkdir / hello (create a directory called hello)

 

 

 

 

Enter the command: mount / dev / cdrom / hello (yum local source configuration, the disc mount to the hello)

 

 

 

 Enter the command: cd /etc/yum.repos.d into yum.repos.d file

 

 

 

 

 Enter the command: ls (open the current folder)

 

 

 

 

 Change the file name using the mv command to modify the file filename suffix .bak (backup file)

We in turn enter the following command:

mv CentOS CentOS Base.repo Base.repo.bak

mv CentOS-Debuginfo.repo CentOS-Debuginfo.repo.bak

mv CentOS-Vault.repo CentOS-Vault.repo.bak

mv CentOS-CR.repo CentOS-CR.repo.bak

mv CentOS-fasttrack.repo CentOS-fasttrack.repo.bak

mv CentOS-Sources.repo CentOS-Sources.repo.bak

 

 (因为之前实验已经更改过了,这里直接下一步叭~)

 

 

 输入命令:vi  CentOS-Media.repo 打开文件CentOS-Media.repo

 

 

 

 

 修改baseurl    gpgcheck  和  enabled的值

分别设为:

baseurl = file:///hello

gpgcheck = 1

enabled = 0

 

 

 

 

 输入命令: yum list 打开yum列表

 

 如果我们得到这样media的文件列表,就说明我们的yum仓库已经建立成功啦!

 

 

 

初步总结以及写给自己:两天学习,学了一些知识,但感觉收获最大的不是学到了多少东西,而是收获了一个方向,一种工作和学习的状态。再努力,更优秀,明天加油!

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Origin www.cnblogs.com/Nimaya/p/11686577.html