Linux learning (a) - Installation vm virtual machine and how to install the system on a virtual machine Centos

(A) Basic Description

Linux requires a learning environment, we need to create a virtual machine, and then install a Centos system on the virtual machine to learn.

1) software installed VM12;

2) Create a virtual machine space by vm12;

3) Create a good space in a virtual machine vm12, install Centos system; 

(B) Tools Download

1) VM ware workstation12 virtual machine can be directly reused Baidu search download

2) Hold down on Centos 6.8 virtual machine needs a mirror

Download address is: http://man.linuxde.net/download/CentOS_6_8

Selected according to their computer 32 or 64:

(C) Installation

1) install software vm12

This is the software installation is very simple, straightforward given installation tutorial:

https: / / jingyan.baidu.com / article / 9f7e7ec09da5906f281554d6 .html

2) Create a virtual machine space on vm12

1.打开 VMware 12  ,新建创建新的虚拟机:

 

2. Select the type of configuration options - typically:

3. Install temporary source selection later installation:

4. The type of operating system, because we want to install Centos6.8, so I chose Linux, version of Centos:

5. Give the virtual machine a name, and then select the location of the virtual machine, it is best not placed in the system tray:

6. Here set the maximum virtual machine memory, usually selected 20G will be able to:

(Note that this is not an option after this virtual space 20G 20G immediately take up computer memory, but with increased system content, add up little by little, the maximum reach 20G)

7. Next, here's custom hardware would not leave it, you can customize:

8. here a virtual machine space is complete, as shown, we can click on the "Edit virtual machine settings" to their own needs to choose the right configuration:

 

3) Create a good space in a virtual machine vm12, install Centos system; 

1. Click on the top left corner of the virtual machine, select Settings

 

2. Click on the CD / DVD, select Use ISO image file to the right of "Browse" to choose Centos image (in the "Download" We have already downloaded):

3. After determining the virtual machine is turned on:

4. Enter appear in step point, and then wait:

5. We note that this step is to test whether the media on the CD, we skip the line, otherwise have to wait a long, long time ......

6. Next select the default has been on the line:

7. Set the host name, select the time zone (here select the default Shanghai on the line, do not look for Beijing, could not find)

8. Here required to set a password for the root account, the root account is the largest user privileges in Linux:

9. The next step is to divide the disk space, where we ourselves can be divided, choose to create a custom layout, select Create

10.Linux system to be allocated at least three regions --- root partition, swap partition, boot partition

swap partitions, virtual partitions when system memory is not enough, you can use temporary replacement swap partition

Let's divide a boot partition, allocate sufficient 200MB

Then click on idle, to give the swap partition

 

Finally, the remaining free memory gave root partition:

End points after the data area:

The next step is in accordance with the default installation on the line:

Click Next.

After clicking Next will install the system, we need to wait for some time

Will be prompted to reboot, reboot click to enter the following page, has been to determine the point after installation.

This place can create a normal user, but we now have a root user, so this place can not be created directly forward.

 

 

 

So that our Centos6.8 system has been installed, login user name and password to access the system desktop

 

Guess you like

Origin www.cnblogs.com/lkylin/p/11561964.html