A. Installation
1. Installvsftpd
sudo apt-get install vsftpd 或者yum -y install vsftpd
2. Related Profiles
cd /etc/vsftpd
/etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf// main configuration file, core configuration files/etc/vsftpd/ftpusers// blacklist, the user is not allowed to access the inside of the FTP server/etc/vsftpd/user_list// white list, allowing users to access the FTP server list
3. Start Services
systemctl enable vsftpd.service// set the boot from the start
systemctl start vsftpd.service// start ftp service
netstat -antup | grep ftpView // ftp service port
4. Log Configuration
1. anonymous users
vxftpd after installation is enabled by default anonymous users without a password the user can log in directly
Anonymous ftp configuration settings in /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf.
vim vsftpd.conf
anonymous_enable=NO // default is the YES NO OFF
2. Configure the local user login
# Create a login user
useradd ftptest #创建ftptest用户
passwd ftptest #修改ftptest用户密码
vim user_list
Users speak a line of its own users to join
vim vsftpd.conf
local_enable = YES is set to YES
3. The user logs on other configuration instructions
| parameter | Explanation |
|---|---|
| anonymous_enable=YES | Accepts anonymous users |
| no_anon_password=YES | Do not ask anonymous user login password |
| anon_root=(none) | Anonymous user's home directory |
| local_enable=YES | Accept local user |
| local_root=(none) | Local user's home directory |
4. User Access Control
| parameter | Explanation |
|---|---|
| write_enable=YES | Can upload (global control) |
| local_umask=022 | umask local users to upload files |
| file_open_mode=0666 | Permission to upload files to use with umask |
| anon_upload_enable=NO | Anonymous users can upload |
| anon_mkdir_write_enable=NO | Anonymous users can build directory |
| anon_other_write_enable=NO | Anonymous users to modify delete |
| chown_username=lightwiter | Upload your user name anonymous file |