A Brief History of Cloud Computing pole

Chaos newborn

In the 1960s, it is a time of great social change. The establishment of the Berlin Wall, Che Guevara was killed, Apollo 11 spacecraft successfully landed on the moon, Neil Armstrong set foot on the lunar surface, he has taken a small step, one giant leap for mankind.

At the vast majority of people have not used the calculator era, scientist John McCarthy from Stanford University, says, " the computer may become a public resource. " This sentence sounds at the time effect, like Yang Liwei liter empty immediately after someone tells you that Mars, like the real estate market will be rapid warming, has extremely advanced logic.

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Same period of the Chinese Cultural Revolution broke out, opened a decade catastrophe situation.

This time it seems the purview of cloud computing is still all outside, but there are two people born worth mentioning, born in 1964 in New Mexico's Jeff Bezos and the same year was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Ma.

Century diving

In 1997, Professor Ramnath Chellappa in his first speech for the first time proposed a "cloud computing - Cloud Computing" is the word, he pointed out that "the boundaries of computing resources no longer depend on the technology, but by the needs of the economy." In other words, computing resources may be dynamic form, this form varies according to the needs of people.

Computer resources can not be like other public services, like water and electricity to use it? This is the ultimate goal of cloud computing, computing, services and applications available to the public as a public facility, so that people like to use water, electricity and gas as the use of computer resources over a network.

Almost at the same time, the US financial market situation is excellent, a lot of money into the Internet as the representative of the high-tech industry, a lot of valuable ideas to take advantage of easy financing environment has been the opportunity to race in 1999, one cloud the company later produced a profound impact on the calculation of the establishment of Salesforce.com, Salesforce reason to get such a reputation, because it is the first company dedicated to developing on-demand access over the Internet software (now called software as a service or SaaS) company of.

However irrational situation lasted only a very short period of time, the capital market is given a violent reaction, the Internet bubble burst in 2000, the arrival of winter capital.

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在满世界缺钱的大环境下,Salesforce.com因证明了其云服务的廉价,可靠和高效。得到了在困境中渴望求生的企业用户们的青睐,至此,我们终于迎来了云计算掀起的第一个高潮。

这时候的贝佐斯和马云也已羽翼丰满,在这个资本涌动的世纪之交分别建立了亚马逊和阿里巴巴。为云计算的下一波高潮埋下了伏笔。

群雄逐鹿,百家争鸣

2006年,亚马逊CEO贝索斯在EmTech上发表了关于云存储和云计算的概念演讲,宣布了创立云计算AWS的计划。同年,其影响云计算格局的重量级产品S3及EC2相继发布。

AWS搅动了云计算市场,Google,微软,IBM,甲骨文,等国外大厂纷纷跟上,短短几年内都完成了各自的拳头产品的发布。

反观此时的中国,在IT科技领域仍然是个标准的“三无”国家:没有自己的操作系统,没有自己的芯片,同样没有自己的计算力系统。所以,购买国外成熟的设备和系统,几乎是唯一选择。正在跟AWS缠斗的国外大厂们早已经反手扼住了年轻的国内互联网新贵及国企老大哥们的脖子。

是时候该马老师出手了,2008年,马老师挖来了时任微软亚洲研究院常务副院长的王坚。请他来,是因为阿里巴巴当时的IOE架构已经快要从资金和计算力上双重拖垮公司发展。事情已经刻不容缓,要研发一套新的技术架构来换掉阿里巴巴的旧引擎。

于是,“阿里云”这个词,第一次出现在公司高层的话语里。而王坚的使命就是从零开始建立这个云计算系统。

那段时间,腾讯、百度基本没在云计算业务上发力,工程师出身的李彦宏和马化腾还顺手泼了云计算几盆冷水。

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只有英语老师马云,坚信云计算充满希望。“我每年给阿里云投 10 个亿,投个十年,做不出来再说。”他曾对阿里巴巴集团的所有人如此表示。

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结果众人皆知,2010年其飞天系统开始稳定运行。和AWS搅动了国外大厂一样,阿里云的成功迫使腾讯,百度,华为等国内大厂纷纷入局。

云计算的战国时代,由此开始。

迷雾前行

50 years ago, scientist John McCarthy's prediction has come true, when infant in baby Bezos and Ma has entered the age knew her fate. 50 years of ups and downs, and finally made Why is Amazon's online sellers as well as Alibaba? And it's hard to say AWS, Ali cloud is not done decades ago we thought that cloud computing.

Cloud computing concept from a beautiful butterfly degenerate into a cocoon - Cloud Hosting and cloud storage, but this cocoon too ugly, so many people say this is only the concept of traditional hosting packages. In the development of cloud computing, Cloud Computing concept was in decline, abstract concepts are replaced by specific product, which is perhaps a sign of maturity, or maybe just change the next opportunity.

Technology Technology is the reason why, is that he did not care his face. Advances in technology, in fact, a name of themselves and their predecessors in the face to go up the process.


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