I think this topic is a dfs + tree line a little bit of thinking
Although it looks like a tree with a chain can be split to write, but this time the title card tree section
Because before a tree have been writing this section, it has been thought that the update interval, want dfs + tree line, there is little thought to understand
Later we learned that this range can be converted into a single point update update is to check a child node of a tree, if there can be sub-tree to the root node, then the node must also be the root node.
#include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <cstdlib> #include <vector> #include <stack> #include <map> #include <string> #define inf 0x3f3f3f3f #define inf64 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f using namespace std; const int maxn = 4e5 + 10; int sum[maxn * 4]; void push_up(int id) { sum[id] = sum[id << 1 | 1] + sum[id << 1]; } void build(int id,int l,int r) { if(l==r) { sum[id] = 0; return; } int mid = (l + r) >> 1; build(id << 1, l, mid); if (x <= mid) ans += query(id << 1, l, mid, x, y); int el[maxn], er[maxn], tot = 0, head[maxn], cnt; struct node { int v, nxt; node(int v=0,int nxt=0):v(v),nxt(nxt){} }ex[maxn]; void init() { memset(head, -1, sizeof(head)); tot = 0, cnt = 0; } void add(int u,int v) { ex[cnt] = node(v, head[u]); head[u] = cnt++; ex[cnt] = node(u, head[v]); head[v] = cnt++; // printf("u=%d v=%d\n", u, v); } void dfs(int u,int pre) { el[u] = ++tot; for(int i=head[u];i!=-1;i=ex[i].nxt) { int v = ex[i].v; if (v == pre) continue; dfs(v, u); } er[u] = tot; // printf("el[%d]=%d er[%d]=%d\n", u, el[u], u, er[u]); } int main() { int t; scanf("%d", &t); while(t--) { init(); int n, m; scanf("%d%d", &n, &m); build(1, 1, n); for(int i=1;i<n;i++) { int u, v; scanf("%d%d", &u, &v); add(u, v); } dfs(1, -1); while(m--) { int opt, x; scanf("%d%d", &opt, &x); if (opt == 0) update(1, 1, n, el[x], 1); if (opt == 1) update(1, 1, n, el[x], -1); if (opt == 2) { int ans = query(1, 1, n, el[x], er[x]); if (ans) printf("Yes\n"); else printf("No\n"); } } } }