Linux is the most common compression format 5:
- zip
- gz
- bz2
- tar.gz
- tar.bz2
A, .zip compression command
Compressed file
zip [archive name] [source file]
For example: ZIP zijeak.zip zijeak
Note: linux does not distinguish between the file extension, but convenient for people to read, when creating a compressed file, compressed suffix must bring
Compression directory
zip -r [archive name] [source file]
For example: ZIP -r zijeak.zip zijeak
unzip
unzip [archive]
For example: the unzip zijeak.zip
Two, .gz compression command
Compressed file
the gzip [source]
.Gz suffix compression for the compressed file, the compressed source files will disappear
gzip -c [source]> [archive]
Keeping your source files
gzip -r [directory]
Compress all subfolders in the directory, but the directory can not be compressed
unzip
(1) gzip -d [archive]
(2) gunzip [archive]
De-compressed file with multiple commands can compress, decompress batches
Three, .bz2 compression
Compressed file
bzip2 [source]
.Bz2 compressed file format, does not retain the original file
bzip2 -k [source]
Note: bzip2 command does not compress directory
unzip
bzip2 -d [archive]
-k reserved compressed files
bunzip2 [archive]
-k reserved compressed files
Four, .tar.gz .tar.bz2 format compression format compression
Compressed file
tar -cvf [package filename] [source file]
package -c
-v display process
-f specifies the file name of the package
-z compression format is .tar.gz
-j .tar.bz2 compressed format
For example tar -cvf zijeak.tar zijeak
Then you can use the command gzip or bzip2 compression format is .tar.gz or .tar.bz2
unzip
tar -xvf [package filename]
-x solution package
-z unzip the .tar.gz format
-j decompress .tar.bz2 format
-t test, just to see, do not unpack
tar jxvf zijeak.tar.bz2 -C / temp /
-C specifies unzipped