Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows

Customers here, there are a lot of linux host, are centos7, we need regular daily inspection of linux host, then the inspection results are stored centrally and conveniently check the status of the host.
For inspection work requirements, inspection need to write a script on linux host, configure rsync client. ,

linux script inspection

I collected a patrol script as follows:

#!bin/bash
#主机信息每日巡检

IPADDR=$(ifconfig eth0 | grep '\<inet\>' | awk '{print $2}')
#环境变量PATH没设好,在cron里执行时有很多命令会找不到
export PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin
source /etc/profile

[ $(id -u) -gt 0 ] && echo "请用root用户执行此脚本!" && exit 1
centosVersion=$(awk '{print $(NF-1)}' /etc/redhat-release)
VERSION="2018.08.28"

#日志相关
LOGPATH="$PROGPATH/var/log/HostDailyCheck"
[ -e $LOGPATH ] || mkdir $LOGPATH
RESULTFILE="$LOGPATH/HostDailyCheck-$IPADDR-`date +%Y%m%d`.txt"

#定义报表的全局变量
report_DateTime=""    #日期 ok
report_Hostname=""    #主机名 ok
report_OSRelease=""    #发行版本 ok
report_Kernel=""    #内核 ok
report_Language=""    #语言/编码 ok
report_LastReboot=""    #最近启动时间 ok
report_Uptime=""    #运行时间(天) ok
report_CPUs=""    #CPU数量 ok
report_CPUType=""    #CPU类型 ok
report_Arch=""    #CPU架构 ok
report_MemTotal=""    #内存总容量(MB) ok
report_MemFree=""    #内存剩余(MB) ok
report_MemUsedPercent=""    #内存使用率% ok
report_DiskTotal=""    #硬盘总容量(GB) ok
report_DiskFree=""    #硬盘剩余(GB) ok
report_DiskUsedPercent=""    #硬盘使用率% ok
report_InodeTotal=""    #Inode总量 ok
report_InodeFree=""    #Inode剩余 ok
report_InodeUsedPercent=""    #Inode使用率 ok
report_IP=""    #IP地址 ok
report_MAC=""    #MAC地址 ok
report_Gateway=""    #默认网关 ok
report_DNS=""    #DNS ok
report_Listen=""    #监听 ok
report_Selinux=""    #Selinux ok
report_Firewall=""    #防火墙 ok
report_USERs=""    #用户 ok
report_USEREmptyPassword=""   #空密码用户 ok
report_USERTheSameUID=""      #相同ID的用户 ok 
report_PasswordExpiry=""    #密码过期(天) ok
report_RootUser=""    #root用户 ok
report_Sudoers=""    #sudo授权  ok
report_SSHAuthorized=""    #SSH信任主机 ok
report_SSHDProtocolVersion=""    #SSH协议版本 ok
report_SSHDPermitRootLogin=""    #允许root远程登录 ok
report_DefunctProsess=""    #僵尸进程数量 ok
report_SelfInitiatedService=""    #自启动服务数量 ok
report_SelfInitiatedProgram=""    #自启动程序数量 ok
report_RuningService=""           #运行中服务数  ok
report_Crontab=""    #计划任务数 ok
report_Syslog=""    #日志服务 ok
report_SNMP=""    #SNMP  OK
report_NTP=""    #NTP ok
report_JDK=""    #JDK版本 ok
function version(){
    echo ""
    echo ""
    echo "系统巡检脚本:Version $VERSION"
}

function getCpuStatus(){
    echo ""
    echo ""
    echo "############################ CPU检查 #############################"
    Physical_CPUs=$(grep "physical id" /proc/cpuinfo| sort | uniq | wc -l)
    Virt_CPUs=$(grep "processor" /proc/cpuinfo | wc -l)
    CPU_Kernels=$(grep "cores" /proc/cpuinfo|uniq| awk -F ': ' '{print $2}')
    CPU_Type=$(grep "model name" /proc/cpuinfo | awk -F ': ' '{print $2}' | sort | uniq)
    CPU_Arch=$(uname -m)
    echo "物理CPU个数:$Physical_CPUs"
    echo "逻辑CPU个数:$Virt_CPUs"
    echo "每CPU核心数:$CPU_Kernels"
    echo "    CPU型号:$CPU_Type"
    echo "    CPU架构:$CPU_Arch"
    #报表信息
    report_CPUs=$Virt_CPUs    #CPU数量
    report_CPUType=$CPU_Type  #CPU类型
    report_Arch=$CPU_Arch     #CPU架构
}

function getMemStatus(){
    echo ""
    echo ""
    echo "############################ 内存检查 ############################"
    if [[ $centosVersion < 7 ]];then
        free -mo
    else
        free -h
    fi
    #报表信息
    MemTotal=$(grep MemTotal /proc/meminfo| awk '{print $2}')  #KB
    MemFree=$(grep MemFree /proc/meminfo| awk '{print $2}')    #KB
    let MemUsed=MemTotal-MemFree
    MemPercent=$(awk "BEGIN {if($MemTotal==0){printf 100}else{printf \"%.2f\",$MemUsed*100/$MemTotal}}")
    report_MemTotal="$((MemTotal/1024))""MB"        #内存总容量(MB)
    report_MemFree="$((MemFree/1024))""MB"          #内存剩余(MB)
    report_MemUsedPercent="$(awk "BEGIN {if($MemTotal==0){printf 100}else{printf \"%.2f\",$MemUsed*100/$MemTotal}}")""%"   #内存使用率%
}

function getDiskStatus(){
    echo ""
    echo ""
    echo "############################ 磁盘检查 ############################"
    df -hiP | sed 's/Mounted on/Mounted/'> /tmp/inode
    df -hTP | sed 's/Mounted on/Mounted/'> /tmp/disk 
    join /tmp/disk /tmp/inode | awk '{print $1,$2,"|",$3,$4,$5,$6,"|",$8,$9,$10,$11,"|",$12}'| column -t
    #报表信息
    diskdata=$(df -TP | sed '1d' | awk '$2!="tmpfs"{print}') #KB
    disktotal=$(echo "$diskdata" | awk '{total+=$3}END{print total}') #KB
    diskused=$(echo "$diskdata" | awk '{total+=$4}END{print total}')  #KB
    diskfree=$((disktotal-diskused)) #KB
    diskusedpercent=$(echo $disktotal $diskused | awk '{if($1==0){printf 100}else{printf "%.2f",$2*100/$1}}') 
    inodedata=$(df -iTP | sed '1d' | awk '$2!="tmpfs"{print}')
    inodetotal=$(echo "$inodedata" | awk '{total+=$3}END{print total}')
    inodeused=$(echo "$inodedata" | awk '{total+=$4}END{print total}')
    inodefree=$((inodetotal-inodeused))
    inodeusedpercent=$(echo $inodetotal $inodeused | awk '{if($1==0){printf 100}else{printf "%.2f",$2*100/$1}}')
    report_DiskTotal=$((disktotal/1024/1024))"GB"   #硬盘总容量(GB)
    report_DiskFree=$((diskfree/1024/1024))"GB"     #硬盘剩余(GB)
    report_DiskUsedPercent="$diskusedpercent""%"    #硬盘使用率%
    report_InodeTotal=$((inodetotal/1000))"K"       #Inode总量
    report_InodeFree=$((inodefree/1000))"K"         #Inode剩余
    report_InodeUsedPercent="$inodeusedpercent""%"  #Inode使用率%

}

function getSystemStatus(){
    echo ""
    echo ""
    echo "############################ 系统检查 ############################"
    if [ -e /etc/sysconfig/i18n ];then
        default_LANG="$(grep "LANG=" /etc/sysconfig/i18n | grep -v "^#" | awk -F '"' '{print $2}')"
    else
        default_LANG=$LANG
    fi
    export LANG="en_US.UTF-8"
    Release=$(cat /etc/redhat-release 2>/dev/null)
    Kernel=$(uname -r)
    OS=$(uname -o)
    Hostname=$(uname -n)
    SELinux=$(/usr/sbin/sestatus | grep "SELinux status: " | awk '{print $3}')
    LastReboot=$(who -b | awk '{print $3,$4}')
    uptime=$(uptime | sed 's/.*up \([^,]*\), .*/\1/')
    echo "     系统:$OS"
    echo " 发行版本:$Release"
    echo "     内核:$Kernel"
    echo "   主机名:$Hostname"
    echo "  SELinux:$SELinux"
    echo "语言/编码:$default_LANG"
    echo " 当前时间:$(date +'%F %T')"
    echo " 最后启动:$LastReboot"
    echo " 运行时间:$uptime"
    #报表信息
    report_DateTime=$(date +"%F %T")  #日期
    report_Hostname="$Hostname"       #主机名
    report_OSRelease="$Release"       #发行版本
    report_Kernel="$Kernel"           #内核
    report_Language="$default_LANG"   #语言/编码
    report_LastReboot="$LastReboot"   #最近启动时间
    report_Uptime="$uptime"           #运行时间(天)
    report_Selinux="$SELinux"
    export LANG="$default_LANG"

}

function getServiceStatus(){
    echo ""
    echo ""
    echo "############################ 服务检查 ############################"
    echo ""
    if [[ $centosVersion > 7 ]];then
        conf=$(systemctl list-unit-files --type=service --state=enabled --no-pager | grep "enabled")
        process=$(systemctl list-units --type=service --state=running --no-pager | grep ".service")
        #报表信息
        report_SelfInitiatedService="$(echo "$conf" | wc -l)"       #自启动服务数量
        report_RuningService="$(echo "$process" | wc -l)"           #运行中服务数量
    else
        conf=$(/sbin/chkconfig | grep -E ":on|:启用")
        process=$(/sbin/service --status-all 2>/dev/null | grep -E "is running|正在运行")
        #报表信息
        report_SelfInitiatedService="$(echo "$conf" | wc -l)"       #自启动服务数量
        report_RuningService="$(echo "$process" | wc -l)"           #运行中服务数量
    fi
    echo "服务配置"
    echo "--------"
    echo "$conf"  | column -t
    echo ""
    echo "正在运行的服务"
    echo "--------------"
    echo "$process"

}

function getAutoStartStatus(){
    echo ""
    echo ""
    echo "############################ 自启动检查 ##########################"
    conf=$(grep -v "^#" /etc/rc.d/rc.local| sed '/^$/d')
    echo "$conf"
    #报表信息
    report_SelfInitiatedProgram="$(echo $conf | wc -l)"    #自启动程序数量
}

function getLoginStatus(){
    echo ""
    echo ""
    echo "############################ 登录检查 ############################"
    last | head
}

function getNetworkStatus(){
    echo ""
    echo ""
    echo "############################ 网络检查 ############################"
    if [[ $centosVersion < 7 ]];then
        /sbin/ifconfig -a | grep -v packets | grep -v collisions | grep -v inet6
    else
        #ip a
        for i in $(ip link | grep BROADCAST | awk -F: '{print $2}');do ip add show $i | grep -E "BROADCAST|global"| awk '{print $2}' | tr '\n' ' ' ;echo "" ;done
    fi
    GATEWAY=$(ip route | grep default | awk '{print $3}')
    DNS=$(grep nameserver /etc/resolv.conf| grep -v "#" | awk '{print $2}' | tr '\n' ',' | sed 's/,$//')
    echo ""
    echo "网关:$GATEWAY "
    echo " DNS:$DNS"
    #报表信息
    IP=$(ip -f inet addr | grep -v 127.0.0.1 |  grep inet | awk '{print $NF,$2}' | tr '\n' ',' | sed 's/,$//')
    MAC=$(ip link | grep -v "LOOPBACK\|loopback" | awk '{print $2}' | sed 'N;s/\n//' | tr '\n' ',' | sed 's/,$//')
    report_IP="$IP"            #IP地址
    report_MAC=$MAC            #MAC地址
    report_Gateway="$GATEWAY"  #默认网关
    report_DNS="$DNS"          #DNS
}

function getListenStatus(){
    echo ""
    echo ""
    echo "############################ 监听检查 ############################"
    TCPListen=$(ss -ntul | column -t)
    echo "$TCPListen"
    #报表信息
    report_Listen="$(echo "$TCPListen"| sed '1d' | awk '/tcp/ {print $5}' | awk -F: '{print $NF}' | sort | uniq | wc -l)"
}

function getCronStatus(){
    echo ""
    echo ""
    echo "############################ 计划任务检查 ########################"
    Crontab=0
    for shell in $(grep -v "/sbin/nologin" /etc/shells);do
        for user in $(grep "$shell" /etc/passwd| awk -F: '{print $1}');do
            crontab -l -u $user >/dev/null 2>&1
            status=$?
            if [ $status -eq 0 ];then
                echo "$user"
                echo "--------"
                crontab -l -u $user
                let Crontab=Crontab+$(crontab -l -u $user | wc -l)
                echo ""
            fi
        done
    done
    #计划任务
    find /etc/cron* -type f | xargs -i ls -l {} | column  -t
    let Crontab=Crontab+$(find /etc/cron* -type f | wc -l)
    #报表信息
    report_Crontab="$Crontab"    #计划任务数
}
function getHowLongAgo(){
    # 计算一个时间戳离现在有多久了
    datetime="$*"
    [ -z "$datetime" ] && echo "错误的参数:getHowLongAgo() $*"
    Timestamp=$(date +%s -d "$datetime")    #转化为时间戳
    Now_Timestamp=$(date +%s)
    Difference_Timestamp=$(($Now_Timestamp-$Timestamp))
    days=0;hours=0;minutes=0;
    sec_in_day=$((60*60*24));
    sec_in_hour=$((60*60));
    sec_in_minute=60
    while (( $(($Difference_Timestamp-$sec_in_day)) > 1 ))
    do
        let Difference_Timestamp=Difference_Timestamp-sec_in_day
        let days++
    done
    while (( $(($Difference_Timestamp-$sec_in_hour)) > 1 ))
    do
        let Difference_Timestamp=Difference_Timestamp-sec_in_hour
        let hours++
    done
    echo "$days 天 $hours 小时前"
}

function getUserLastLogin(){
    # 获取用户最近一次登录的时间,含年份
    # 很遗憾last命令不支持显示年份,只有"last -t YYYYMMDDHHMMSS"表示某个时间之间的登录,我
    # 们只能用最笨的方法了,对比今天之前和今年元旦之前(或者去年之前和前年之前……)某个用户
    # 登录次数,如果登录统计次数有变化,则说明最近一次登录是今年。
    username=$1
    : ${username:="`whoami`"}
    thisYear=$(date +%Y)
    oldesYear=$(last | tail -n1 | awk '{print $NF}')
    while(( $thisYear >= $oldesYear));do
        loginBeforeToday=$(last $username | grep $username | wc -l)
        loginBeforeNewYearsDayOfThisYear=$(last $username -t $thisYear"0101000000" | grep $username | wc -l)
        if [ $loginBeforeToday -eq 0 ];then
            echo "从未登录过"
            break
        elif [ $loginBeforeToday -gt $loginBeforeNewYearsDayOfThisYear ];then
            lastDateTime=$(last -i $username | head -n1 | awk '{for(i=4;i<(NF-2);i++)printf"%s ",$i}')" $thisYear" #格式如: Sat Nov 2 20:33 2015
            lastDateTime=$(date "+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S" -d "$lastDateTime")
            echo "$lastDateTime"
            break
        else
            thisYear=$((thisYear-1))
        fi
    done

}

function getUserStatus(){
    echo ""
    echo ""
    echo "############################ 用户检查 ############################"
    #/etc/passwd 最后修改时间
    pwdfile="$(cat /etc/passwd)"
    Modify=$(stat /etc/passwd | grep Modify | tr '.' ' ' | awk '{print $2,$3}')

    echo "/etc/passwd 最后修改时间:$Modify ($(getHowLongAgo $Modify))"
    echo ""
    echo "特权用户"
    echo "--------"
    RootUser=""
    for user in $(echo "$pwdfile" | awk -F: '{print $1}');do
        if [ $(id -u $user) -eq 0 ];then
            echo "$user"
            RootUser="$RootUser,$user"
        fi
    done
    echo ""
    echo "用户列表"
    echo "--------"
    USERs=0
    echo "$(
    echo "用户名 UID GID HOME SHELL 最后一次登录"
    for shell in $(grep -v "/sbin/nologin" /etc/shells);do
        for username in $(grep "$shell" /etc/passwd| awk -F: '{print $1}');do
            userLastLogin="$(getUserLastLogin $username)"
            echo "$pwdfile" | grep -w "$username" |grep -w "$shell"| awk -F: -v lastlogin="$(echo "$userLastLogin" | tr ' ' '_')" '{print $1,$3,$4,$6,$7,lastlogin}'
        done
        let USERs=USERs+$(echo "$pwdfile" | grep "$shell"| wc -l)
    done
    )" | column -t
    echo ""
    echo "空密码用户"
    echo "----------"
    USEREmptyPassword=""
    for shell in $(grep -v "/sbin/nologin" /etc/shells);do
            for user in $(echo "$pwdfile" | grep "$shell" | cut -d: -f1);do
            r=$(awk -F: '$2=="!!"{print $1}' /etc/shadow | grep -w $user)
            if [ ! -z $r ];then
                echo $r
                USEREmptyPassword="$USEREmptyPassword,"$r
            fi
        done    
    done
    echo ""
    echo "相同ID的用户"
    echo "------------"
    USERTheSameUID=""
    UIDs=$(cut -d: -f3 /etc/passwd | sort | uniq -c | awk '$1>1{print $2}')
    for uid in $UIDs;do
        echo -n "$uid";
        USERTheSameUID="$uid"
        r=$(awk -F: 'ORS="";$3=='"$uid"'{print ":",$1}' /etc/passwd)
        echo "$r"
        echo ""
        USERTheSameUID="$USERTheSameUID $r,"
    done
    #报表信息
    report_USERs="$USERs"    #用户
    report_USEREmptyPassword=$(echo $USEREmptyPassword | sed 's/^,//') 
    report_USERTheSameUID=$(echo $USERTheSameUID | sed 's/,$//') 
    report_RootUser=$(echo $RootUser | sed 's/^,//')    #特权用户
}

function getPasswordStatus {
    echo ""
    echo ""
    echo "############################ 密码检查 ############################"
    pwdfile="$(cat /etc/passwd)"
    echo ""
    echo "密码过期检查"
    echo "------------"
    result=""
    for shell in $(grep -v "/sbin/nologin" /etc/shells);do
        for user in $(echo "$pwdfile" | grep "$shell" | cut -d: -f1);do
            get_expiry_date=$(/usr/bin/chage -l $user | grep 'Password expires' | cut -d: -f2)
            if [[ $get_expiry_date = ' never' || $get_expiry_date = 'never' ]];then
                printf "%-15s 永不过期\n" $user
                result="$result,$user:never"
            else
                password_expiry_date=$(date -d "$get_expiry_date" "+%s")
                current_date=$(date "+%s")
                diff=$(($password_expiry_date-$current_date))
                let DAYS=$(($diff/(60*60*24)))
                printf "%-15s %s天后过期\n" $user $DAYS
                result="$result,$user:$DAYS days"
            fi
        done
    done
    report_PasswordExpiry=$(echo $result | sed 's/^,//')

    echo ""
    echo "密码策略检查"
    echo "------------"
    grep -v "#" /etc/login.defs | grep -E "PASS_MAX_DAYS|PASS_MIN_DAYS|PASS_MIN_LEN|PASS_WARN_AGE"

}

function getSudoersStatus(){
    echo ""
    echo ""
    echo "############################ Sudoers检查 #########################"
    conf=$(grep -v "^#" /etc/sudoers| grep -v "^Defaults" | sed '/^$/d')
    echo "$conf"
    echo ""
    #报表信息
    report_Sudoers="$(echo $conf | wc -l)"
}

function getInstalledStatus(){
    echo ""
    echo ""
    echo "############################ 软件检查 ############################"
    rpm -qa --last | head | column -t 
}

function getProcessStatus(){
    echo ""
    echo ""
    echo "############################ 进程检查 ############################"
    if [ $(ps -ef | grep defunct | grep -v grep | wc -l) -ge 1 ];then
        echo ""
        echo "僵尸进程";
        echo "--------"
        ps -ef | head -n1
        ps -ef | grep defunct | grep -v grep
    fi
    echo ""
    echo "内存占用TOP10"
    echo "-------------"
    echo -e "PID %MEM RSS COMMAND
    $(ps aux | awk '{print $2, $4, $6, $11}' | sort -k3rn | head -n 10 )"| column -t 
    echo ""
    echo "CPU占用TOP10"
    echo "------------"
    top b -n1 | head -17 | tail -11
    #报表信息
    report_DefunctProsess="$(ps -ef | grep defunct | grep -v grep|wc -l)"
}

function getJDKStatus(){
    echo ""
    echo ""
    echo "############################ JDK检查 #############################"
    java -version 2>/dev/null
    if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
        java -version 2>&1
    fi
    echo "JAVA_HOME=\"$JAVA_HOME\""
    #报表信息
    report_JDK="$(java -version 2>&1 | grep version | awk '{print $1,$3}' | tr -d '"')"
}
function getSyslogStatus(){
    echo ""
    echo ""
    echo "############################ syslog检查 ##########################"
    echo "服务状态:$(getState rsyslog)"
    echo ""
    echo "/etc/rsyslog.conf"
    echo "-----------------"
    cat /etc/rsyslog.conf 2>/dev/null | grep -v "^#" | grep -v "^\\$" | sed '/^$/d'  | column -t
    #报表信息
    report_Syslog="$(getState rsyslog)"
}
function getFirewallStatus(){
    echo ""
    echo ""
    echo "############################ 防火墙检查 ##########################"
    #防火墙状态,策略等
    if [[ $centosVersion < 7 ]];then
        /etc/init.d/iptables status >/dev/null  2>&1
        status=$?
        if [ $status -eq 0 ];then
                s="active"
        elif [ $status -eq 3 ];then
                s="inactive"
        elif [ $status -eq 4 ];then
                s="permission denied"
        else
                s="unknown"
        fi
    else
        s="$(getState iptables)"
    fi
    echo "iptables: $s"
    echo ""
    echo "/etc/sysconfig/iptables"
    echo "-----------------------"
    cat /etc/sysconfig/iptables 2>/dev/null
    #报表信息
    report_Firewall="$s"
}

function getSNMPStatus(){
    #SNMP服务状态,配置等
    echo ""
    echo ""
    echo "############################ SNMP检查 ############################"
    status="$(getState snmpd)"
    echo "服务状态:$status"
    echo ""
    if [ -e /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf ];then
        echo "/etc/snmp/snmpd.conf"
        echo "--------------------"
        cat /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf 2>/dev/null | grep -v "^#" | sed '/^$/d'
    fi
    #报表信息
    report_SNMP="$(getState snmpd)"
}

function getState(){
    if [[ $centosVersion < 7 ]];then
        if [ -e "/etc/init.d/$1" ];then
            if [ `/etc/init.d/$1 status 2>/dev/null | grep -E "is running|正在运行" | wc -l` -ge 1 ];then
                r="active"
            else
                r="inactive"
            fi
        else
            r="unknown"
        fi
    else
        #CentOS 7+
        r="$(systemctl is-active $1 2>&1)"
    fi
    echo "$r"
}

function getSSHStatus(){
    #SSHD服务状态,配置,受信任主机等
    echo ""
    echo ""
    echo "############################ SSH检查 #############################"
    #检查受信任主机
    pwdfile="$(cat /etc/passwd)"
    echo "服务状态:$(getState sshd)"
    Protocol_Version=$(cat /etc/ssh/sshd_config | grep Protocol | awk '{print $2}')
    echo "SSH协议版本:$Protocol_Version"
    echo ""
    echo "信任主机"
    echo "--------"
    authorized=0
    for user in $(echo "$pwdfile" | grep /bin/bash | awk -F: '{print $1}');do
        authorize_file=$(echo "$pwdfile" | grep -w $user | awk -F: '{printf $6"/.ssh/authorized_keys"}')
        authorized_host=$(cat $authorize_file 2>/dev/null | awk '{print $3}' | tr '\n' ',' | sed 's/,$//')
        if [ ! -z $authorized_host ];then
            echo "$user 授权 \"$authorized_host\" 无密码访问"
        fi
        let authorized=authorized+$(cat $authorize_file 2>/dev/null | awk '{print $3}'|wc -l)
    done

    echo ""
    echo "是否允许ROOT远程登录"
    echo "--------------------"
    config=$(cat /etc/ssh/sshd_config | grep PermitRootLogin)
    firstChar=${config:0:1}
    if [ $firstChar == "#" ];then
        PermitRootLogin="yes"  #默认是允许ROOT远程登录的
    else
        PermitRootLogin=$(echo $config | awk '{print $2}')
    fi
    echo "PermitRootLogin $PermitRootLogin"

    echo ""
    echo "/etc/ssh/sshd_config"
    echo "--------------------"
    cat /etc/ssh/sshd_config | grep -v "^#" | sed '/^$/d'

    #报表信息
    report_SSHAuthorized="$authorized"    #SSH信任主机
    report_SSHDProtocolVersion="$Protocol_Version"    #SSH协议版本
    report_SSHDPermitRootLogin="$PermitRootLogin"    #允许root远程登录
}
function getNTPStatus(){
    #NTP服务状态,当前时间,配置等
    echo ""
    echo ""
    echo "############################ NTP检查 #############################"
    if [ -e /etc/ntp.conf ];then
        echo "服务状态:$(getState ntpd)"
        echo ""
        echo "/etc/ntp.conf"
        echo "-------------"
        cat /etc/ntp.conf 2>/dev/null | grep -v "^#" | sed '/^$/d'
    fi
    #报表信息
    report_NTP="$(getState ntpd)"
}

function uploadHostDailyCheckReport(){
    json="{
        \"DateTime\":\"$report_DateTime\",
        \"Hostname\":\"$report_Hostname\",
        \"OSRelease\":\"$report_OSRelease\",
        \"Kernel\":\"$report_Kernel\",
        \"Language\":\"$report_Language\",
        \"LastReboot\":\"$report_LastReboot\",
        \"Uptime\":\"$report_Uptime\",
        \"CPUs\":\"$report_CPUs\",
        \"CPUType\":\"$report_CPUType\",
        \"Arch\":\"$report_Arch\",
        \"MemTotal\":\"$report_MemTotal\",
        \"MemFree\":\"$report_MemFree\",
        \"MemUsedPercent\":\"$report_MemUsedPercent\",
        \"DiskTotal\":\"$report_DiskTotal\",
        \"DiskFree\":\"$report_DiskFree\",
        \"DiskUsedPercent\":\"$report_DiskUsedPercent\",
        \"InodeTotal\":\"$report_InodeTotal\",
        \"InodeFree\":\"$report_InodeFree\",
        \"InodeUsedPercent\":\"$report_InodeUsedPercent\",
        \"IP\":\"$report_IP\",
        \"MAC\":\"$report_MAC\",
        \"Gateway\":\"$report_Gateway\",
        \"DNS\":\"$report_DNS\",
        \"Listen\":\"$report_Listen\",
        \"Selinux\":\"$report_Selinux\",
        \"Firewall\":\"$report_Firewall\",
        \"USERs\":\"$report_USERs\",
        \"USEREmptyPassword\":\"$report_USEREmptyPassword\",
        \"USERTheSameUID\":\"$report_USERTheSameUID\",
        \"PasswordExpiry\":\"$report_PasswordExpiry\",
        \"RootUser\":\"$report_RootUser\",
        \"Sudoers\":\"$report_Sudoers\",
        \"SSHAuthorized\":\"$report_SSHAuthorized\",
        \"SSHDProtocolVersion\":\"$report_SSHDProtocolVersion\",
        \"SSHDPermitRootLogin\":\"$report_SSHDPermitRootLogin\",
        \"DefunctProsess\":\"$report_DefunctProsess\",
        \"SelfInitiatedService\":\"$report_SelfInitiatedService\",
        \"SelfInitiatedProgram\":\"$report_SelfInitiatedProgram\",
        \"RuningService\":\"$report_RuningService\",
        \"Crontab\":\"$report_Crontab\",
        \"Syslog\":\"$report_Syslog\",
        \"SNMP\":\"$report_SNMP\",
        \"NTP\":\"$report_NTP\",
        \"JDK\":\"$report_JDK\"
    }"
    #echo "$json" 
    curl -l -H "Content-type: application/json" -X POST -d "$json" "$uploadHostDailyCheckReportApi" 2>/dev/null
}

function check(){
    version
    getSystemStatus
    getCpuStatus
    getMemStatus
    getDiskStatus
    getNetworkStatus
    getListenStatus
    getProcessStatus
    getServiceStatus
    getAutoStartStatus
    getLoginStatus
    getCronStatus
    getUserStatus
    getPasswordStatus
    getSudoersStatus
    getJDKStatus
    getFirewallStatus
    getSSHStatus
    getSyslogStatus
    getSNMPStatus
    getNTPStatus
    getInstalledStatus
}

#执行检查并保存检查结果
check > $RESULTFILE

Save the script will result to the next inspection / var / log / HostDailyCheck / path to time the way naming
Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows
can view content inspection
Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows

Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows

Configuring scheduled tasks regularly performed daily
0 23 * * * bash /root/HostDailyCheck.sh

windows rsync server configuration

Because the daily operation and maintenance host is windows, you need to configure the third-party software as a server. If linux, then rsync server configuration would be more simple.

cwRsyncServer server configuration

download link:

https://www.backupassist.com/rsync/

Installation cwRsyncServer_4.2.0_Installer

Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows
Next to
Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows
the next step
Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows
of this installation path, but also as rsync synchronous saved path

Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows

Service account: rsync (a new system account)

Type password: 123456 (password)

Confirm password: 123456 (password)
the Install (mounting)
Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows
the Close (off), the installation is complete

Start - Settings - Control Panel - Administrative Tools - Services

Find RsyncSever option, double-click to open

Startup Type: Automatic

Point "Start"
Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows
- - - OK
to create a directory to store files in window7 (rsync synchronization with), I created here is G: \ linux_server_log
Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows

右击目录,打开属性——安全,把安装rsyncd时,设置的帐号添加进来,并设置权限为完全控制(我安装rsyncd的时候,设置了帐号是rsync,密码123456):
Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows

修改配置文件:
Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows
打开G:\linux_server_log\ICW\rsyncd.conf
修改内容大致如下:

use chroot = false
strict modes = false
hosts allow = *
log file = rsyncd.log

# Module definitions
# Remember cygwin naming conventions : c:\work becomes /cygwin/c/work
#
[172.31.101.12]
path = /cygdrive/g/linux_server_log/172.31.101.12
read only = false
transfer logging = yes
auth users = rsync
secrets file = etc/rsyncd.secrets.txt
UID = 0
GID = 0

[172.31.101.24]
path = /cygdrive/g/linux_server_log/172.31.101.24
read only = false
transfer logging = yes
auth users = rsync
secrets file = etc/rsyncd.secrets.txt
UID = 0
GID = 0

[172.31.101.20]
path = /cygdrive/g/linux_server_log/172.31.101.20
read only = false
transfer logging = yes
auth users = rsync
secrets file = etc/rsyncd.secrets.txt
UID = 0
GID = 0

说明:
1、[172.31.101.12],[172.31.101.24]就是同步文件的目录,我这里以linux主机ip地址方式命名,方便区分,有多个客户端需要进行rsync同步的话就要配置中添加多个配置
2、注意path路径,path = /cygdrive/是固定的,不要改,后面连接的/g/linux_server_log/172.31.101.12,则是我们刚才所建的目录路径,刚才我是建在G盘的,g/linux_server_log/172.31.101.12

其他参数详解:
read only = true #客户端只读

list = no#不允许列出文件

hosts allow=192.168.0.141 #允许连接IP,多个IP中间用英文状态下逗号隔,不限制IP填写*即可

auth users =rsync #允许连接的用户名

secrets file = etc/rsyncd.secrets #存放用户名密码的认证文件路径
建rsync同步帐号密码文件:

进入:G:\linux_server_log\ICW\etc,创建文件:rsyncd.secrets,文件里输入 rsync:123456,rsync是同步帐号,123456是同步密码
Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows
cwRsyncServer服务端安装设置完成

Rsync客户端配置

基于centos7 安装

yum install rsync -y

然后创建rsync客户端同步密码文件

vim /root/rysnc_passwd.txtch

Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows
设置密码文件权限

chmod 600  /root/rysnc_passwd.txt

Test data synchronization rsync

rsync -vza  --progress  /var/log/HostDailyCheck  --port=873 [email protected]::172.31.101.45 --password-file=/root/rysnc_passwd.txt

Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows
Synchronization normal
on rsync tool and command parameters, reference https://jaywcjlove.gitee.io/linux-command/c/rsync.html
then we write synchronization scripts

touch /root/rysncbak.sh
cat << EOF > /root/rysncbak.sh
#!/bin/sh
rsync -vza  --progress  /var/log/HostDailyCheck  --port=873 [email protected]::172.31.101.45 --password-file=/root/rysnc_passwd.txt 
EOF
chmod +x  /root/rysncbak.sh

After the script is complete, open intensive care task, timed execution day

crontab -e

Follows the preparation of the scheduled task
Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows
so far will run regularly host polling script every day, while the results of the inspection will be synchronized

Check the inspection log

After completing all the configuration, we can collect all linux host to log daily status check
Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows

Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows

Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows

Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows

Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows

Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows

Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows
Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows

Configuring rsync linux host server to collect inspection reports on windows

And work easier

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Origin blog.51cto.com/11555417/2425997