Reading Notes "LATEX Getting Started" Liu Haiyang

Chapter One

1.1.2.3 command-line tool

Column file list command dir, dir command to specify the drive letter you want to list, directory and file name

Directory and file names can be used? And * as a wildcard

cd is used to change the current directory

\documentclass{article}  //该前缀无法输出中文字符
\begin{document}         //LaTeX的命令以反斜杠\ 开头
I am happy.
\end{document}

Another prefix:

\documentclass[UTF8]{ctexart} //文章类型换成ctexart,即中文TeX的类型
\begin{document}              //[UTF8]是使用这个文档类的选项，表明了中文所使用的编码
\section{文字}                //两个section命令各自生成了一节的标题
我在写代码
\section{公式}
\[ a^2 + b^2 = c^2\]         //数学公式由\[ \]包裹
\end{document}

1.2 A vivid example "topics for the Pythagorean theorem"

LaTeX typesetting is a structured language, in completing the template standard format, you can ignore many specific details format and number. In the document layout should take the initiative to pursue the separation of content and format, avoid using font sizes within a document such as the environment, align the indented format control command, let the document became clear.

What you think is what you get.

Note: look at the code can learn a lot, but due to a lack of maps and databases referenced article, the actual results produced a book a little difficult.

Chapter organize your text

2.1 Text and Symbols

Symbol - is used: when a hyphen is used alone; once every two, the range of numbers used to represent; once every three, a dash.

\ Dots indicate an ellipsis

In scientific articles, in order, letters are, Chinese full stop is generally represented by a single dot with digital, then you should use full-width '. ', Rather than mixed Western period.

Use spaces: text separated by word spaces acts, any number of spaces with the same effect a space.

\\ commands directly on a separate line

Commonly used Chinese font

Text 2.2.2 environment

Several general types of special text passages, are given in the form of text LaTeX environment, the environment is a reference, respectively, poetry and abstract environments environment.

(1) There are two references to the environment, namely the environment and quotation quote environment

quote environment is not the first line indent before the segment and quotation environment, there are the first line indent before each segment

(2) Environmental Summary

2.2.3 List environment

Number of enumerate environment, not numbered itemize environment, using the keyword description environment

Represents the number manually or by keywords \ item command to begin a list item, you can take an optional parameter

The three lists can be nested environment

3.1 Contents

With \ tableofcontents command output

3.2 Cross-reference

Chapter Four Fun math formula

TeX mathematical formula, there are two, one is the inclusion in the text paragraphs formula, the general mathematical formula called a row. Another occupies the entire line centered out of the show, known as the line between mathematical formulas alone.

在TeX中，行内公式一般在前后单个美元符号$....$表示

（注：在排版数学公式时，必须要使用美元符号进入数学模式）