Python-Excel-08- Copy Sheet

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System : Windows 7
language versions : Anaconda3-4.3.0.1-Windows-x86_64
Editor : pycharm-community-2016.3.2

• Python talk about this series of operations on Excel
• Today to talk about the use win32com module, copy the worksheet
• In this time we do a lot of duplication of work, the first to develop a template, follow directly copy the table, do the modifications can be personalized

Part 1: illustration

1. Excel has a file copy worksheet .xlsx , which is the name of a worksheet examples
2. Copy the example worksheet, a new worksheet name for the new copy
3. In the new copy sheet B1 into a cell replication

Original table

1.png

After copying

2.png

Part 2: Code

import os
import win32com
from win32com.client import constants as c  # 旨在直接使用VBA常数
current_address = os.path.abspath('.')

excel_address = os.path.join(current_address, "复制工作表.xlsx")
xl_app = win32com.client.gencache.EnsureDispatch("Excel.Application")  # 若想引用常数的话使用此法调用Excel
xl_app.Visible = False  # 是否显示Excel文件
wb = xl_app.Workbooks.Open(excel_address)
sht = wb.Worksheets("示例")

# 复制工作表
new_sht_name = "新复制"
sht.Copy(After=sht)
wb.ActiveSheet.Name = new_sht_name
sht_copy = wb.Worksheets(new_sht_name)
sht_copy.Range("B1").Value = "复制"

wb.Save()
wb.Close()

Code Screenshot

3.png

Part 3: Interpretation of the code

1. sht.Copy(After=sht), Copy a new table and its position on shtthe
2. wb.ActiveSheet.Name = new_sht_name, Modify the name of the new worksheet
3. sht_copy = wb.Worksheets(new_sht_name)Acquiring new worksheet object
4. sht_copy.Range("B1").Value = "复制", Cell assignment

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