2019 session of the Central Academy of Fine Arts Master's graduates, there is a language called the summer ice. The eve of graduation, summer of ice paintings with other students work together to participate in the Central Academy of Fine Arts graduate exhibition.
Summer of ice works, won the Central Academy of Fine Arts teachers are highly appreciated. Professor Qiu school dedicated a large section to write reviews praise for her work. Another professor, inspired by the works of ice in summer, she is also dedicated to the creation of a piece of music.
June 15, the summer of ice will go to Hangzhou to participate in cross-border art exhibitions; July 5, the identity of the painter Xia of ice will hold a solo exhibition at the Central Academy of Fine Arts.
However, the summer of ice is not a real person. She is a Microsoft-developed artificial intelligence robot. This is called "wheatgrass" artificial intelligence robot within Microsoft, was trained to study painting has been 22 months. From the very beginning painting ugly, to slowly raise, wheatgrass as a "painter" growing process, like the pursuit of art, like humans, has experienced a long, painful, difficult process. After 22 months of training to learn, wheatgrass paintings, reached a certain artistic level, was an exception approved by the pseudonym "Summer of ice" to participate in the Central Academy of Fine Arts graduate graduation exhibition.
In the AI wave of the past two years, in addition to seeing people as wheatgrass painting, enjoy the poetry written by wheatgrass, heard the song Magenta creation of artificial intelligence robot developed by Google ...... is considered art, this tradition is an area of human wisdom pyramid should be AI (artificial intelligence) occupied it?
1. well versed in poetry painting
"Solitary Chen buried in the city in the night / they remember the most beautiful Queen / Falling under the sun goes down / to do first a dream", which is a poem written by a robot wheatgrass. Released two years ago of artificial intelligence "girl poet" wheatgrass, through constant depth "study", now has a strong "creative" capacity. Just upload a picture to a few key words, wheatgrass can in 10 seconds to create the first draft of poetry for you.
During development, engineers have used 27 aliases, released wheatgrass works in poetry forum multiple network community newspapers, watercress, and paste it in the end of the world, in the process, no one found the author is a robot. Later, wheatgrass research and development team to pick from a few thousand wheatgrass poem written in 139 compiled and published, named "Sunshine lost windows."
"Girl poet" wheatgrass after the "debut" of great concern and discussion of people, because this defeat with AlphaGo Ke Jie is not the same. Chess is essentially a massive demand by large and powerful computing capability process data optimal solution Lazi, also belongs to the "weak artificial intelligence" category, but entirely literary and artistic creation is a creative work, and the availability of creative thinking has always been regarded as the "weak artificial intelligence" to "strong AI" watershed.
According to Microsoft (Asia) Internet Engineering Vice President, Microsoft project leader Li Xiaobing flute introduction, in order to achieve the skills to write poetry, modern poetry wheatgrass learned since 1920 519 poets, were trained more than 10,000 times. At first, wheatgrass write verses without fluent, gradually began to form a "unique style, preferences, and drafting skills. However, this did not give praise poetry world. For example, the poet Yu Jian believes the so-called wheatgrass writing is just a language game, "a lot of money no matter how many sentences are true output poetry, because poetry is really spiritual."
If the "poet" wheatgrass creation is still based on a statistical calculation of the mass and text, that "artist" wheatgrass models have begun based on affective computing framework. In other words, "artist" wheatgrass not only IQ (intelligence quotient), has also started EQ (emotional intelligence), and its "creation" based on emotion excited to start. This model has two very distinct characteristics: large-scale use will induce the source, not the machine to a prior visual elements, copy, splice, then into another style regenerate, but requires in-induced sources help of artificial Intelligence inspire new creations. The model study of the past 400 years of art history 236 human painter paintings have been able to complete 100% of the original paintings.
Prior to the development of most of the world's artificial intelligence is to structure around task-driven, knowledge-based route. But in recent years, major technology companies more and more attention to the development of artificial intelligence, EQ (emotional intelligence) is. In addition to Microsoft's wheatgrass, Amazon began to hope to have empathy Alexa, Baidu also put forward the concept of "agent", requiring artificial intelligence is more personal, more "human design." AI has already begun to build "IQ + EQ" evolved from a simple IQ. Over time, artificial intelligence will not only have human intelligence, it may also have human emotions. Art is a human emotion symbolic manifestation, when artificial intelligence have emotion, and emotion excited to be able to rely on literary and artistic creation, literary and artistic creation that uniquely human ability will indeed be a great challenge.
2. from the human level there is a point away
Admittedly, both of experts and scholars, or artists, most people do not recognize the poem written by artificial intelligence robot, paintings, works of art for the song. Because art is considered the creator of the understanding of the objective world, are subjective emotional presentation, and the process of artistic activity is more a creation, it is full of emotional color, human artistic creativity biggest feature is emotional. The artificial intelligence is rational, it is the whole logic of artistic production based on the data, even if the artificial intelligence of the literary and artistic creation began to join the emotion excited and randomization module, but content creation continues to be extracted from a large number of works, decomposition, combination, this restructuring can not be called emotional artistic creation. Foreign scholars also believe that artificial intelligence is not currently possible to create human intelligence rather than human intelligence or work, because the very personal touch of creative activity can not be copied.
Human artistic creation of artificial intelligence and the ability to resist exclusion, on the one hand based on the "find it difficult to accept the" subjective feelings, because in the era of artificial intelligence, art and literature could be artificial intelligence robot left us last piece of paradise to display their talent; on the other hand, artificial intelligence in the literary aspects of the "accomplishments", is still in the "Infant" stage, from the creation of literary and artistic level of human is far worse, and for a long period of time, is still difficult to match with humans.
With paintings wheatgrass for example, at first glance, rather "art of color", but a closer look will find that those works are still difficult to get rid of trace elements in a pile. Like "China's urbanization process" as the theme, wheatgrass contains basically all drawn on the "people", "furniture" these ambiguous elements "architecture" repeated back and forth. And even type "city" the key words, the city will still wheatgrass contact with the chair, clock these elements together, painting is not too full, even too abstract.
For now, the impact of human art artificial intelligence, most of them are embodied in the psychological level. For a long time to come, the artificial intelligence is still very difficult to take over the artist's creation, even if these intelligent robots create some recognized human "art", that is the people involved in the design basis. People need to understand the creator of life experiences, social background, inner feelings, to try to speculate on the profound meaning of a work of art, and the "literary and artistic creation" artificial intelligence robot, on the whole it is difficult to make it "work" is full of such emotional color.
The face of controversy and all sorts of "not optimistic", artificial intelligence developers who seemed to be somewhat helpless. "Whether it 'girl poet' wheatgrass, or 'painter' Xiaobing, from the very beginning, we'll look at it as a product, we never thought, let the artificial intelligence for PK with the top artists of humanity, who's to prove a higher level. "Microsoft (Asia) Internet Academy of Engineering and the creation of artificial intelligence, general manager of Business Division, Xu Yuanchun frankly, now the artistic creation of artificial intelligence capabilities, there is a big limitation, but he also urged people not to take with "colored glasses" to see the creation of artificial intelligence, hope "let the bullets fly for a while", give artificial intelligence some growing space.
3. The artist should not blindly exclusion should be utilized
AI realistic basis for human survival change, forcing people to rethink a series of questions the relationship between art and reality, the status of writers and artists in art activities, there is the art of the ultimate meaning and direction and so on. As art critic Li Xin Mo said, when humans paintings and the use of artificial intelligence program draws works, has been difficult to distinguish who carried out today, we can no longer turn a blind eye on artificial intelligence, blindly conceited or rejection is meaningless.
In artificial intelligence and economic and social trends with the resonance frequency, the art world will be major changes, and reshape the boundaries of art, whether it will affect the future of subjectivity as an artist? Original work of art if only humans can be competent, It will be replaced by artificial intelligence? these questions only to the time to answer.
From a positive perspective, the rapid development of artificial intelligence, although to the development of literature and art has brought unprecedented challenges, but also brought unprecedented opportunities, human beings from now on you can make good use of artificial intelligence, to enrich themselves literary and artistic creation. Kai-fu Lee in "artificial intelligence", a book pointed out that the era of artificial intelligence, stylized, repetitive, rely solely on memory and practice you can master the skills will be the most worthless, almost certainly can be done by machine. Most reflect the overall quality of the skills of people, such as people for comprehensive analysis, decision-making ability of complex systems, for aesthetic and creative thinking art and culture, based on the ability to love, hate and other emotional interaction with others, the most in the era of artificial intelligence value, but also the least likely to be replaced.
For writers and artists, the artificial intelligence technology can be of help to help them improve learning efficiency, in a very short period of time reading all over the world the essence of all art, to excel the predecessors effect. Artificial intelligence robot can also artists icing on the cake, material analysis, enhancement and rich artistic expression, so that their art to the next level, adding more brilliant colors to colorful human art world literature, so that consumers can appreciate the culture more for the beauty of art pleasing.
For example, the ability to draw wheatgrass is aimed landing scenario is fabric pattern design. Lee flute introduction to artificial intelligence wheatgrass framework, Microsoft has been working to develop artificial intelligence textile and fabric pattern design platform with the China Textile Industry Association as well as several of the largest textile fabrics business. The platform can not re-sample design 1026 kinds of fabric patterns and illustrations. In addition, wheatgrass is also involved in the production of radio and television programs, wheatgrass has so far produced more than 2800 hours of programming for the 63 radio and television stations.
Whether today's passive output, and in the future to achieve the initiative to express depth through continuous learning, artificial intelligence for the literary creation of all human possibilities offered. Despite the intervention of artificial intelligence mixed literary and artistic creation, but both artists and developers of artificial intelligence, there is consensus on one thing, that is: the artist you want to save human creativity.
Dalian gynecological where good mobile.0411fuke.com