How to use ftp to transfer files in Linux [ftp command]
Windows
In Windows system,
- You can use visual ftp to transfer files,
- Or fill in ftp://222.200.177.152:1021/ in the folder path and enter the user name and password to connect to the FTP server (intranet).
That is IP address + port number.
Linux
You can use the ftp command
ftp command with port
Note that there are spaces between:
for example
ftp 222.200.177.152 1021
That is, IP address port number
然后就是输入用户名和密码
use
ls
View Files.
cd
to the specified directory.
Download files using FTP
First:
before downloading a file, we first need to use lcd
the command to set the local acceptance directory location.
lcd /home/user/yourdirectoryname
If you do not specify the download directory, the file will be downloaded to the working directory when you log in to FTP.
Now, we can use the command get to download the file, such as:
get file
The file will be saved in the directory location set using the lcd command.
Wildcards and commands can be used to download multiple files mget
. For example, in the following example I plan to download all files ending with .xls.
mget *.xls
Upload files using FTP
After completing the FTP connection, FTP can also upload files
Use put
the command to upload files:
put file
When the file is no longer in the current local directory, you can use an absolute path:
put /path/file
Likewise, multiple files can be uploaded:
mput *.xls
Close FTP connection
After completing the FTP work, the connection needs to be closed for security reasons. There are three commands to close the connection:
bye
exit
quit
If you need more help, you can use help to get more help after using the ftp command to connect to the server.
help