Front-end VUE+ElementUI exports complex (multi-level headers, merged cells) excel table el-table to excel export

Recently I encountered a requirement that the statistics list needs to be exported by the front end. I thought it was difficult at first, but later I found out that it is not difficult. Many tutorials on the Internet operate by modifying the configuration file. This method directly exports the data, so it will be troublesome. In fact, Just render the table to be exported using el-table and then export it.

The specific implementation is as follows:
first install the dependencies

 npm install --save xlsx file-saver

specific code

<template>
<div>
  <el-table
    ref="report-table"
    :data="tableData"
    style="width: 100%">
    <el-table-column
      prop="date"
      label="日期"
      width="150">
    </el-table-column>
    <el-table-column label="配送信息">
      <el-table-column
        prop="name"
        label="姓名"
        width="120">
      </el-table-column>
      <el-table-column label="地址">
        <el-table-column
          prop="province"
          label="省份"
          width="120">
        </el-table-column>
        <el-table-column
          prop="city"
          label="市区"
          width="120">
        </el-table-column>
        <el-table-column
          prop="address"
          label="地址"
          width="300">
        </el-table-column>
        <el-table-column
          prop="zip"
          label="邮编"
          width="120">
        </el-table-column>
      </el-table-column>
    </el-table-column>
  </el-table>
  <el-button @click="exportExcel('文件名称')">导出</el-button>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import FileSaver from 'file-saver'
import * as XLSX from 'xlsx'
export default {
  name: 'project',
  data() {
      return {
        tableData: [{
          date: '2016-05-03',
          name: '王小虎',
          province: '上海',
          city: '普陀区',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
          zip: 200333
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-02',
          name: '王小虎',
          province: '上海',
          city: '普陀区',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
          zip: 200333
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-04',
          name: '王小虎',
          province: '上海',
          city: '普陀区',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
          zip: 200333
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-01',
          name: '王小虎',
          province: '上海',
          city: '普陀区',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
          zip: 200333
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-08',
          name: '王小虎',
          province: '上海',
          city: '普陀区',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
          zip: 200333
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-06',
          name: '王小虎',
          province: '上海',
          city: '普陀区',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
          zip: 200333
        }, {
          date: '2016-05-07',
          name: '王小虎',
          province: '上海',
          city: '普陀区',
          address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄',
          zip: 200333
        }]
      }
    },
  components: {

  },
  watch: {

  },
  methods: {
    exportExcel(excelName) {
      try {
        const $e = this.$refs['report-table'].$el
        let $table = $e.querySelector('.el-table__fixed')
        if(!$table) {
          $table = $e
        }

        const wb = XLSX.utils.table_to_book($table, {raw:true})
        const wbout = XLSX.write(wb, {bookType: 'xlsx', bookSST:true, type: 'array'})
        FileSaver.saveAs(
          new Blob([wbout],{type: 'application/octet-stream'}),
          `${excelName}.xlsx`,
        )
      } catch (e) {
        if (typeof console !== 'undefined') console.error(e)
      }
    }
  },
  mounted () {
  }
}
</script>
<style>
</style>

The effect is as follows: