The transformation of the intelligent era: the development history of artificial intelligence

Original | Text by BFT Robot 

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cutting edge

At the end of 2022, an artificial intelligence chat application called ChatGPT caused a huge sensation and quickly became popular on the Internet. Different from traditional chatbots, ChatGPT is more like a virtual intelligent assistant that can understand humans. It has the ability to intelligently infer and learn, can have natural and smooth conversations with users, and provide various practical help. At the same time, smart painting applications represented by Midjourney have made the application scope of artificial intelligence wider, and more and more people are investing in the artificial intelligence industry. All this seems to tell us that the era of artificial intelligence has really arrived.

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Artificial Intelligence Milestone Moments

Artificial Intelligence (AI for short) refers to the science and engineering that enables machines to perform intelligent behaviors and decisions similar to humans by simulating human intelligence. The concept of artificial intelligence can be traced back to the 1950s, during which time computer scientists began to try to simulate human thinking processes through algorithms and logic. However, successive failures and the failure of expected goals (for example, the inability to use a machine to prove that the sum of two continuous functions is still a continuous function, machine translation making jokes, etc.) have brought the development of artificial intelligence to a low point.

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From the mid-1990s to 2010, due to the development of network technology, especially Internet technology, innovative research on artificial intelligence was accelerated, pushing artificial intelligence technology to further practical use. IBM's DeepBlue defeated world chess champion Gary Card in 1997. Sparov is an important milestone in the development of artificial intelligence.

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The modern history of artificial intelligence

Currently, with the continuous advancement of information technologies such as big data, cloud computing, the Internet and the Internet of Things, and the rapid development of computing platforms such as ubiquitous sensing data and graphics processors, artificial intelligence technology represented by deep neural networks is growing at an alarming rate. Speed ​​moves forward. This development has broken the "technical gap" between science and application, making artificial intelligence technologies such as image classification, speech recognition, knowledge question and answer, human-computer chess, and driverless driving from "unusable and difficult to use" in the past. It became “usable” and created a technological breakthrough. What follows is that artificial intelligence technology has ushered in a new climax of explosive growth.

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With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, the global industry has fully realized the significance of artificial intelligence technology in leading a new round of industrial change, and has adjusted development strategies one after another. Major companies are actively promoting the application of artificial intelligence technology and increasing investment in artificial intelligence research and development. For example, Google clearly proposed a development strategy from "mobile first" to "artificial intelligence first" at its 2017 annual developer conference, and Microsoft The 2017 fiscal year annual report included artificial intelligence as the company's development vision for the first time.

The artificial intelligence industry ecosystem is also constantly improving, and a number of emerging companies with core technologies, innovation capabilities and market application capabilities have emerged. With the popularization of artificial intelligence technology and the expansion of application scenarios, people's enthusiasm and expectations for artificial intelligence are gradually rising. It is foreseeable that artificial intelligence will continue to lead the transformation of the industry and bring more convenience and innovation to people's lives. .

Author | Yin Yin

Typography | Spring Flowers

Review | Cat

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Origin blog.csdn.net/Hinyeung2021/article/details/132715540