1. Smart construction sites can improve safety through the eight elements of safety. Specific measures include:
1. Safety management system: establish a scientific and perfect safety management system, including safety standards and specifications, safety production manuals, etc., and clarify various safety management responsibilities and requirements.
2. Safety training and education: Conduct safety training and education for construction site personnel to improve their safety awareness and safety quality, so that they can master the necessary safety knowledge and skills and be able to correctly respond to various safety accidents.
3. Safety technical measures: Adopt advanced scientific and technological means, such as intelligent monitoring, sensors, drones, etc., to monitor the safety status of the construction site in real time, quickly discover and warn of potential safety hazards.
4. Safety inspection and evaluation: conduct regular safety inspection and evaluation, comprehensive inspection and evaluation of various safety measures on the construction site, timely discover and eliminate potential safety hazards, and ensure the safe operation of the construction site.
5. Safety emergency plan: establish a comprehensive safety emergency plan, specify the emergency handling procedures and responsible persons for various safety accidents, and make emergency preparations in advance, so as to be able to respond to various emergencies quickly and efficiently.
6. Safety supervision and assessment: Strengthen the supervision and assessment of construction site safety work, deal with existing problems seriously, commend and reward construction sites with better safety work, form a pressure and incentive mechanism, and promote the implementation of safety management work.
7. Safety information construction: use information technology to establish a complete safety information system, which can realize the collection, analysis and management of construction site safety data, and provide scientific basis and decision support.
8. Safety culture construction: Through carrying out safety culture construction activities, create a strong safety atmosphere, advocate everyone to regard safety as the top priority, and form a good atmosphere and behavior habits to jointly promote safety work.
2. Features of Smart Construction Site System
1. The system adopts micro-service architecture;
2. Support multi-terminal display: PC, tablet, mobile APP;
3. The digital twin visualizes the smart big screen, and one picture can grasp the overall situation of the project;
4. Relying on the data interaction sub-platform to form data fusion between users' multiple systems;
5. The IOT cloud platform realizes the connection of IOT devices and data transmission and processing.
3. The core of the smart construction site is digitalization
It uses sensors, monitoring equipment, smart terminals and other technical means to realize real-time data collection and transmission of various aspects of the construction site, such as ambient temperature, humidity, noise and other data information, and collects data to the cloud for processing and analysis, and generates various reports. , charts and early warning information to help managers understand the real-time status of the construction site, make timely decisions and adjustments, and ensure the smooth progress of construction operations. At the same time, smart construction sites can also use artificial intelligence and big data technology to conduct in-depth analysis and mining of construction site data, discover potential problems and laws, and propose optimization suggestions and forecasts and early warnings, thereby realizing intelligent and refined construction site management.
Smart construction sites can realize real-time monitoring and management of personnel management, construction progress, safety management, material management, equipment management, environmental monitoring, etc., improve construction efficiency and quality, and reduce safety risks and environmental pollution.
With the development of information technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data, and cloud computing, the integration of smart construction sites and new technologies will be higher, and construction progress, construction safety, and cost control will be effectively guaranteed. Based on the service model of "Internet of Things + construction big data", it can conduct full-cycle, visualized and traceable management of construction, improve the utilization rate of construction personnel, construction materials and construction equipment, and reduce construction costs and construction energy consumption. Carry out the fastest intelligent response according to the actual situation, leading a new round of transformation and upgrading of the construction industry.
Smart construction site environmental monitoring and management can improve the safety, comfort and sustainability of the construction site environment, help reduce environmental pollution and health risks, and protect the health and safety of workers. At the same time, through the analysis and early warning of environmental data, environmental problems on the construction site can be prevented and dealt with in advance, and construction efficiency and quality can be improved.
4. Technical parameters of smart construction site
Technical Architecture: Microservice
Development Language: Java
Development tools: Idea
Front-end framework: Vue
Back-end framework: Spring Cloud
Database: MySql
Mobile terminal: UniApp
